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Cell and Different Tissue Types

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Cell and Different Tissue Types
Assessment Grade and Criteria
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P1 describe the organisation of the eukaryotic cell in terms of the functions of the organelles
Y/N

P2 describe the four different tissue types
Y/N

M1 use diagrams or micrographs to compare and contrast the four tissue types
Y/N

D1 explain the relationship between cells, tissues, organs and organ systems in the organisation of the human body
Y/N

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I declare that this assignment is all my own work. All sources of information and material I have used within this assignment, including Internet research, have been fully identified and have been referenced accurately. I acknowledge that any work that is found to be plagiarised may result in disciplinary action.

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P1
describe the organisation of the eukaryotic cell in terms of the functions of the organelles

P2 describe the four different tissue types

M1 use diagrams or micrographs to compare and contrast the four tissue types

D1 explain the relationship between cells, tissues, organs and organ systems in the organisation of the human body

SCENARIO
You work as an educational assistant at W5. You are putting together an information pack to tell other learners about the structure and function of animal cells. You should include a labelled, ideal animal cell, linking each structure to its function.

Task1- this task covers grading criteria P1: describe the organisation of the eukaryotic cell in terms of the functions of the organelles

Produce a large labelled diagram of a typical animal cell and describe the functions of each of the following organelles.
Nucleus, nucleolus, plasma membrane, mitochondria, rough and smooth endoplasmic reticulum, cytoplasm, Golgi apparatus lysosomes
Task 2 – this task covers grading criteria P2: describe the four different tissue types

a) Draw examples of the four different tissue types. Label your drawings.
b) Describe the structure and function of the tissues you have drawn.
Task 3 – this task covers grading criteria M1: use diagrams or micrographs to compare and contrast the four tissue types

Using the diagrams below to compare and contrast the four types of tissue.
Types of muscle tissue
a. Directions: Look at the following pictures of the 3 types of muscle tissues. Observe the characteristics of each tissue. Fill in the chart below

skeletal smooth cardiac shape of cell

Large, Smooth, Lot of space between cells Long, Interlaced
Lots of different shapes/sizes location of nucleus

Edge of the glory Centre of cell
Centre of cell presence of striations

Yes
Yes
No location in the body

Everywhere
Large Intestine
Heart
voluntary/involuntary

Voluntary Involuntary Involuntary
Types of Epithelial tissue
b. Directions: Look at the following pictures of the 7 types of epithelium tissue. Observe the characteristics of each tissue. Fill in the chart below

Shape of cell
Location in Body

Function

Simple Squamous

Flat, Single Layer, Tightly packed together
Lines the alveoli in the lungs, the heart and the blood vessels through the body
Allow for the exchange of nutrients and gases into and out of the body
Simple Cuboidal

Single layer of cube shaped cells
Ovaries, Kidneys, Tubules and the pancreas
Secretion of fluids
Simple Columnar

Tall cells with a cylinder shape
Lines the walls of the small & large intestine
Secretion of fluids
Transitional

Stratified Squamous

Stratified cuboidal

Pseudo stratified columnar

Types of Connective tissue

c. Directions: Look at the following pictures of the 4 types of connective tissue. Observe the characteristics of each tissue. Fill in the chart below

Areolar
Bone
Cartilage
Blood
shape of cell

location of nucleus

Uniqueness of tissue

location in the body

Function

Nervous tissue
d. Directions: Look at the following pictures of nervous tissue. Observe the characteristics of the tissue. Fill in the chart below

Nervous tissue shape of cell

location of nucleus

Uniqueness of tissue

location in the body

Function

Identify the 3 types of neurone giving reasons for your choice

Task 4 – this task covers grading criteria D1: explain the relationship between cells, tissues, organs and organ systems in the organisation of the human body

Choose two organ systems and explain the levels of organisation from organelles to organ system, between cells, tissues and organs within each system.

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