Preview

Canada Political System

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
986 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Canada Political System
Introduction
Canada, a country located in North America, shares the largest on land border with United States. Despite being part of the same continent as the United States and also being U.S northern neighbor, both countries are quiet similar and different from one and another. These differences include historical, political, economic, and cultural. Historically, Canada and United States were both colonized by French and Britain but United States’ primary language is English and Canada’s primary languages are English and French. United States is a Republic and Canada is a constitutional monarchy but both are based on democracy. The gross domestic product (GDP) presents the total dollar value of all the goods and services over a specific time
…show more content…
These levels are Federal government, provincial or territorial government, and municipal government. Each level of government has their roles and responsibilities. Federal government is responsible for things at the national levels such as citizenship, immigration, national defense and trades. Provincial government is responsible for things at state levels such as education, health care, and environment. Municipal government is responsible for cities, towns, and villages and focuses on local matters.
Canada is a constitutional monarch and currently Queen Elizabeth II is the monarch. Prime Minister is the head of the government in Canada, is the leader of the political party that holds most seats in the House of the Commons, choses Members of the Parliament (MPs) to serve as ministers in cabinet, and appoints Governor-General. PM also choses senators for the Senate. Justin Pierre James Trudeau is the 23rd and the current Prime Minister of Canada and a leader of the Liberal Party in the House of Commons. A Governor-General who is appointed by the Prime Minister is the Monarch representative in Canada. From 2010 until now, David Johnston is the Governor-General of Canada. He represents the queen and carries out the duties of
…show more content…
Laws are represented by the members of Parliament? approved by the senate, and are enforced by the court. These are all part of the government. “Canadian laws recognize and protect basic rights and freedoms, such as liberty and equality.”(www.cic.gc.ca). the supreme court of Canada is located in Ottawa, west of Parliament Hill. It is the highest court of Canada and has been led by Beverly McLachlan since 2001. She is also the first chief justice. The members of the Supreme Court are appointment by the Governor-General on PM’s and Minister of justice advice. The constitution of Canada is the supreme law. The constitution Act of 1867 divided the power between federal and provincial government. The constitution act of 1982 ended all the legislative ties with United Kingdom. It also provided basic rights and freedom to all the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    July 1st 1867 marks the date that Canada confederated into a nation dedicated to promote democracy. Canada would be governed by a Parliamentary system consisting of an upper and lower chamber of legislation. The House of Commons, being the lower chamber is made up of elected representatives from across the country, democratically voting upon bills. The upper chamber, the Senate is made up of 105 individuals specifically appointed by the Governor General to represent certain geographical areas across the country. The Senate is primarily responsible for providing a “sober second thought”…

    • 1186 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Usual responsibilities of this level of government which are not granted to lower levels are maintaining national security and exercising international diplomacy, including the right to sign binding treaties. Basically, the central government has the power to make laws for the whole country, in contrast with local governments.…

    • 1684 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Canada and Germany are countries that have different political ideologies also they have some parts of government bear similarities.Although they are two different country, there are have three clear difference between two government systems they use.First, Canada has a three parts of parliament,with House of Common, Senate and Government Governor. In contrast, Germany only have two parts of parliament,with a Bundestag and Bundersrat.Secondly, Canada is president have power, but in Germany is Chancellor.Finally, compare advantage and disadvantage of two government system, Germany’s goverment system is more…

    • 87 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Laws are rules and regulations that help a country run smoothly and prevent humans from doing anything we wish for. Canadian law is a set of laws compiled from different civilizations that consists of the code of Hammurabi, the Mosaic Law, the Greek Law, the Roman law, British law etc. Canadian law consists of many different aspects. These include common law, Magna Carta’s influence to the development of the Canadian charter of rights and freedom, and the trial system. The development of Canadian law has been influenced mostly by the British law.…

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Charter of rights and freedoms spans from Canada's original Constitution, the British North America Act, was passed in 1867 by British Parliament. This was also known as the Constitution Act of 1867, this act founded Canada as a nation. This Act gave elected governments the highest power over political and legal institutions in the country. Power was distributed between the Federal and Provincial governments. Unlike the United States Constitution, there was no "Bill of Rights" that the government had to follow.…

    • 2003 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Canada is a constitutional monarchy; this means that the powers of the monarchy in Canada are limited by the Constitution. Our monarch is now Elizabeth II, who is also the Queen of the United Kingdom. As our Queen does not live in Canada, she appoints, under the advice of our Prime Minister, a Governor General to represent her authority in Canada. There is a great debate among Canadians, on if they really need a constitutional monarchy. The fact is Canada does need a monarch.…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1982, the Canada Act was passed, the Constitutional Act was the Canadian version passed in the same year. This set the Charter of Rights and Freedoms in stone. The Canadian federal government requested this act to end amendment to the Constitution of Canada. It also ended the “request and consent” of the Statute of Westminster, which gave the British parliament the power to pass laws at its own will relating to Canada. This was successful due to Pierre Elliott Trudeau, whom convinced 9 provinces to band together and brought this act to…

    • 705 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Keeping the monarchy in a democratic society, is the same as using a quill in a school filled with pencils. Despite an immense amount of progress involving the Canadian government, there is an extensive problem disturbing the system. The constitutional monarchy puts a figurehead as the highest position and representative of our Country. As stated in the constitution, our Queen’s power is entrusted to the Prime Minister and other elected figures, which makes the democracy overpower the monarchy (“The Monarchy of Canada 4). Along with going against the regulations that are placed over the other members of the government, royalty prevents growth, new ideas and denies the citizen’s power to choice their own leader.…

    • 919 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This paper, contains the outcome of our research on the following question: “Should Canada and the United States have a common economic system with little government involvement?” After elaborate consideration of all aspects, this paper concludes that such an integration would be disastrous to both the countries and their people. The Economy of these countries (Canada and the U.S) is so powerful, that such a change could, not only harm the people of North America but also the economies of the whole world. So this paper strongly recommends that such a step should never be taken.…

    • 944 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Constitutional Law: in Canada, the body of written laws that set out how the country will be governed.…

    • 1865 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    An example of a democracy is our neighbor country, Canada. Canada has a federal parliamentary democracy which is defined by Britannica.com as, “democratic form of government in which the party(s) with the greatest representation in the parliament (legislature) forms the government, its leader becoming prime minister or chancellor”. Canada was once a colony of Great Britain, but became an independent country in 1867. Canada’s government, Parliament, is a model of Britain’s Parliament with two legislative categories: the Senate and the House of Commons. The Senate has 105 members who may hold the office until the age 75. The House of Commons has 301 members who are elected for a maximum of five years. The executive branch is made of the…

    • 211 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Voting In Canada

    • 1084 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Canada’s elections involve high participation of people due to which people get information about various political issues and remain up to date of political events. Due to this, people become educated regarding their political leaders electoral system, laws and policies. This promotes more number of people to cast their vote that enable voters to know that their one vote can make the difference in choosing their representative. In the recent Canadian Elections, Justin Trudeau focused on voter turnout so that all citizens can use their vote especially young generation. Funds offered to political parties during elections are quite surprising in Canada. For Campaign cost, funds are needed. Campaigning is the day prior to election to convince…

    • 1084 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Political parties play a very important role in elections. The Canadian political parties are the Conservative party, the Liberal party, the new Democratic Party, and many other parties. The conservative party first founded by John A. Macdonald who was the prime minister of Canada in the nineteenth century. Conservative party is the Canada first organized political party which supported the union of British North American colonies in 1867 (Mintz et al. 202). Business, religious, and reform faction were elements in the development of the conservative party. According to Mintz et al., “the conservatives became a unified party in parliament in the 1870” (202). According to Mintz et al., “Conservative party formed through merger of Progressive…

    • 174 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Canada is a fusion of the British parliamentary system with the American federalism. The Prime Minister is the highest role in the government. He can appoint or remove individual from the cabinet and patriotic appointments. Lloyd Axworthy was hired as a cabinet minister by both Trudeau and Chrétien (Cook & Belanger, 2007: p. 401). The PM controls all justices of the Supreme Court of Justice, vacant seats in the senate, all heads of Canadian Crown Corporations and many more.…

    • 2075 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Newcomers

    • 256 Words
    • 2 Pages

    A municipal Government in Canada is a local council authority which provides local services, facilities, safety and infrastructure for communities. Canada has three levels of Government, Federal, Provincial, and Municipal. All bylaws passed by the municipal government are subject to change by the provincial government at any time. Municipal Government have different roles, like transportation, education, Public utilities and other services, and etc. There responsible for large highways, small roads and municipal government operate bus and train services. The school board is voted directly by the people funding the municipal government from the taxes it collects. Parks are taken care by the municipal government and sewage, water and…

    • 256 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays

Related Topics