Preview

Australian Government Essay

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
557 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Australian Government Essay
Structure of Government in Australia
In Australia there are three tiers of government being federal, state and local. Although the overriding administrative authority of Australia is the federal government, each level has different powers and responsibilities which includes law making and policy implementation. Both the federal and state government is divided into three arms of government: legislature, executive and judiciary. Local Government which are known as Council’s represent the interests the community.
Federal Government’s Role in Urban Policy
Urban planning is not specifically referred to in the Constitution of Australia as a responsibility of the Federal Government. Nevertheless, the Federal Government has provided strategic guidance
…show more content…
In Queensland, the Sustainable Planning Act 2009 is the overarching framework for the state’s planning and development system. The State Planning Policy (SPP) is a key component of the state’s land use planning system in which it provides a comprehensive set of principles which underline the state’s planning system to guide local and state government in land use planning (DLGIP WEBSITE). The most recent SPP commenced in April 2016 contains 16 specific state interests which are important to protect and enhance continued development and arranged under five broad themes (REFER to APPENDIx). Regional planning also plays an important role in delivering statutory plans for Queensland regions and strive to provide direction to achieve regional outcomes that support state interest in planning and development (DLIGP). The particular regional plan that will be referred to in this report is the South East Queensland Regional Plan 2009-2031 (SEQRP) which is currently being reviewed in response to the regions changing population.
Local Government’s Role in Urban Policy
In Queensland's 77 local councils operate under the local government system (LGAQ). Local governments prepare planning schemes which are prepared in accordance with the Sustainable Planning Act 2009. Planning schemes also provide direction on community planning whilst ensuring it reflects state and regional policies. Planning schemes describe a council's

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The external morphology of Perth is constricted to an area of development because of the natural features such as, the Swan Coastal Plain, The Darling Scarp (East), The Indian Ocean (West), The Swan Canning River System. The swan coastal plain influences the external morphology of Perth, because the well-drained sandy soils provide an ideal foundation for the construction of urban buildings. The flat undulating nature of the plain has facilitated extensive urban sprawl of low density urban development. The configuration of the coastline is a barrier to urban development as it consists of northern to southern corridors projecting from the city. The Swan Canning River System is a major influence on the morphology of Perth as the rivers orientation is strong and impacts on the urban shape, because it is the axis of the two inland corridors. The Darling Scarp also influences the external morphology of Perth as it is a barrier to extensive urban development with discrete pockets rather than continues sprawl.…

    • 340 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Legal Studies Summary Notes

    • 5906 Words
    • 24 Pages

    Representative government- means that the government must represent the views and interests of the people who voted them in. if they fail to do so then they will not be elected the next time, or could be kicked out of the parliament by the Governor General. Responsible government- the government must be answerable to the people and the parliament for its actions. If they fail to do so then they won’t be re-elected. Separation of power The power of government is divided into 3 main factions, Legislature, Executive and Judiciary. This is done so no-absolute person or body holds all the powers of the government and also so to prevent the parliament from possible abuse over power.    Legislature- is in chapter one of the commonwealth constitution, which is made up of the parliament members. They have the power to make laws. Executive- is in chapter two of the commonwealth constitution, made up of the Prime Minster and its Cabinet. They have the power to administer laws. Judiciary- is in chapter three of the commonwealth constitution, made up of the courts. They have the power to interpret and enforce laws.…

    • 5906 Words
    • 24 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    John Wanna's Analysis

    • 902 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Dr Alan Fenna compared the Australian variation of federalism as both out-dated but somewhat useable in Australia in comparison to other countries. ‘While federalism has taken on a new lease of life in recent times, finding expression in or among previous unitary states, it has not been thriving in existing federations (Fenna 2007).…

    • 902 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Due to involvement in World War 2, 1942-1943 were times of considerable social changes in Australia. With the men all off fighting in the war, women's roles changed to fill the places left by men. Wartime controls as well as the American Forces arriving in Australia and the introduction of the National Security Act by the Menzies Government also had an impact on life in Australian society.…

    • 1005 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Non-voters are often generalized as lazy or selfish, but it viable that it is in their own self-interest not to vote. Forcing someone to betray their own self-interest it strictly undemocratic. A non-vote can mean apathy, but it can also mean disagreement or contentment with all candidates. Even if a compulsory system could be considered constitutional, how would the finer point be determined? To what extend will the United States go to enforce it? Furthermore, to what degree of punishment does the citizen have to pay if they neglect the “democratic duty” to cast a vote? Even further, how many strikes does that citizen get? Will the punishments continue to get worse as they continue to abstain from placing their vote? These are all crucial questions that would take…

    • 917 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bibliography: AustralianPolitics.com, 2011, John Howard’s Response To Paul Keating’s Republic Announcement, Viewed 10th August 2011, http://australianpolitics.com/issues/republic/95-06-08_howard-republic-speech.shtml…

    • 935 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The doctrine of the powers in Australia has many functions in society. Is essentially about the idea of dividing the institutions of government into main different branches of administration.…

    • 503 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Doctrine of the Separation of Powers and how it operates in Australia Political theory identifies three organs of state, namely, the legislature, the executive and the judiciary - legislative power to make laws; the executive power to implement and enforce the laws; and the judicial power to interpret laws and to judge whether they apply in individual cases. The principle of the separation of powers is that the three powers of government should be held by separate bodies in order to prevent the tyrannical government—the Legislature, Executive and Judiciary which can act as checks and balances on each other simultaneously. The members of the executive government in parliamentary form of governments overlap because the minister or members are…

    • 1026 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Code Violation

    • 5090 Words
    • 21 Pages

    7) Inclusion of detailed town planning norms for various amenities such as educational facilities, medical facilities, distribution services, police, civil defence and home guards and fire services…

    • 5090 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The term federalism is used to describe a system of the government in which sovereignty is constitutionally divided between a central governing authority and constituent political units (like states or provinces). Federalism is a system in which the power to govern is dispersed across multiple jurisdictions, creating what is often called a federation (Hughes, 1998:260). The USA has over 11,000 separate jurisdictions including city, schools board, county, state, territory and federal government jurisdictions. Australia has over 675 jurisdictions. (Mike, 2005:22) Business, the key to a robust economic system, will be inevitably affected by federal system. Whether business should favor federalism is a question we have to discuss.…

    • 1652 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Ultimo-Pyrmont re-development is part of a government-led Urban renewal program (now administered by the Sydney Harbour Foreshore Authority- SHFA), which in turn is part of the ‘Better Cities Program’, a long-term program initiated by the Commonwealth Government in 1991. It aims to improve urban management processes through partnerships between the three fields of government, the private sector and the community. The major objectives are to improve the economic efficiency, social equity and environmental sustainability of Australia's cities.…

    • 1020 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Liverpool Images

    • 4491 Words
    • 18 Pages

    School of City and Regional Planning, Cardiff University, Glamorgan Building, King Edward VII Avenue, Cardiff CF10 3WA, United Kingdom Received 23 November 2007; received in revised form 8 September 2008; accepted 10 September 2008 Available online 12 November 2008…

    • 4491 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Term of Reference

    • 7987 Words
    • 32 Pages

    National planning and regional planning generally go together, though the two have not always been established simultaneously in a logical way. Regional planning is not a separate operation from national planning. It is an attempt to work out in a particular locality the concepts of constructive, far-sighted management which should be constantly in the minds of a national government. In discussing how a regional plan should be prepared, therefore, it will constantly be necessary to discuss matters which should be in the minds of a national government, although in a region they can be treated a more concrete and specific way than is usually practicable at national level. More recently, additional goals have become important, especially in the develop countries. These concern the integrity of the environment and the quality of life. Therefore, regional planning also can be defined as a part of a…

    • 7987 Words
    • 32 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Report of a Court Visit

    • 2554 Words
    • 9 Pages

    There are three levels in the general court hierarchy in New South Wales. It is the Supreme Court, District Courts and Local Courts. (Law link website)…

    • 2554 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In my opinion, urban and regional planning are solutions to what our society is facing right now. It is not unusual to hear from specialist that both planning promotes the best quality of life for the people. What I get from the purpose they have stated is that urban planning and regional planning are just like technologies. Technologies made the lives of people easy but they can also do harm. Both urban and regional planning could turn a city or a society into a beautiful one. Where people have good houses, better way of living, there would be an increase in tourism and foreign investors. But we don’t see the bad effects it can also bring. One current issue is the solar city that they are planning to build in Manila Bay. It is called land reclamation—creating new land from oceans, riverbanks and lakes. It may give more jobs, houses and resources to the people but have we questioned ourselves, what are the things at stake? First thing is habitat destruction; aquatic animals residing there would lose their home. The place where they get their food would be gone. Second thing is that it is very susceptible to soil liquefaction during earthquakes. It can damage the buildings severely. Another issue are the resettlement issues or housing projects. The people residing in the urban areas that are near the rivers, under the bridges, near the railways and other dangerous places are transferred to a much better place commonly in rural areas where they can live in peace. They may have a better home than they have in the urban area but are they happy of their situation? Common news I heard when it comes to housing project is that utilities are not yet well-organized. They bring people already there when in fact there is still no life in the place where they should be calling “new home”. Crimes and gambling are high. They even go to other municipalities just so they can do those bad stuffs. Why do they do those? Because…

    • 515 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays