Preview

7 Wonders Of The Ancient World Research Paper

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3144 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
7 Wonders Of The Ancient World Research Paper
The Seven Wonder of the Ancient World
The ancient Greeks loved to compile lists of the awe-inspiring structures in their world. Today we think of the seven wonders of the ancient world as a single list, but there were actually a number of lists made by different Greek writers. Many of the lists agreed on six of the seven items. These were;
The Great Pyramid of Egypt, which was located in Giza, Egypt and was built around 2560 BC. Its purpose was to serve as the tomb of Pharoah Khufu. It is 146m tall and is made of mostly limestone. It was the tallest building in the world until 1311 AD and again from 1646 to 1874 and still stands today.
The Hanging Gardens of Babylon, which some stories indicate the Hanging Gardens towered hundreds of feet into the air, but archaeological explorations indicate a more modest, but still impressive, height.
The Statue of Zeus at Olympia, the Greeks held one of their most important festivals, The Olympic Games, in honour of the King of
…show more content…
It is believed that it was built for the Egyptian Pharaoh Khufu and took 20 years to build. Construction finished around 2560BC and it was the tallest mad made structure in the world for more than 3,800 years. Initially the pyramid was actually white because it was covered in casting stones. But these stones were expensive and have been stripped away over the years by thieves, although some of the stones can still be seen around the base. There have been different theories and opinions on how the pyramid was built. The widely accepted theory is that it was made by moving huge stones from a quarry and dragging and lifting them into place. There are three known chambers inside the Great Pyramid. The Queen's Chamber and King's Chamber are high up within the pyramid structure. The Great Pyramid of Giza is the only pyramid in Egypt known to contain both ascending and descending

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    These pyramids took place in the Third Dynasty during 2630-2575 BC. King Djoser commissioned this monumental architecture in Egypt. The designer was Djoser’s prime minister, Ihotep, whose name is inscribed on a statue at the site. The purpose was to hold his mummified body. The Step Pyramid of Pharaoh Djoser's at Saqqara arose as a traditional, flat-roofed mastaba, although in 2611 B.C., by the end of his nineteen-year reign, it had risen to six stepped layers and stood two hundred and four feet or sixty-two meters high, making it the largest building at this time. The Funerary Complex of Djoser is a large pyramid structure that looks like steps with six structures stacked on top of one another, each one decreasing in size. The material used was limestone. These pyramids were usually eighteen hundred feet long by nine hundred feet wide; overall in size they were very large. Below the structure was the underground burial area, which consisted of a small room that held a statue of the deceased and there was a chapel for family to gather. A shaft then led down to the burial area that was sealed after the burial. This structure was west facing towards the setting sun. Under…

    • 1402 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Olympic Games were held every four years in honor of Zeus. Zeus was considered to be the Father of gods and men. The statue is 2481 years old and used for people in Greece to worship Zeus. The statue was made from Ebony, Bronze, Ivory, Gold. Phidias set up a workshop west of the Temple at Olympia where…

    • 294 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    CulturalArtifactSpeech 1

    • 498 Words
    • 2 Pages

    1. Built during a time when Egypt was one of the richest and most powerful civilizations in the world, the pyramids are some of the most magnificent man-made structures in history. Their massive scale reflects the unique role that the pharaoh played in ancient Egyptian society. These Pyramids were built by Pharaohs Khufu (tallest), Khafre (background), Menkaure (front), as tombs for themselves and their queens.…

    • 498 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Pyramids of Giza - A Landmark In The History Of Architecture. (2010). Retrieved September 19, 2010, from Travlang Travel Guide: http://www.travlang.com/blog/pyramids-of-giza-a-landmark-in-the-history-of-architecture/…

    • 1637 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The pyramid of Djoser was the first pyramid that was built in Egypt and was constructed about 4,700 years ago. Djoser was a king of Egypt’s third family. According to (Jarus) the stepped pyramid of Djoser was a mastaba tomb (a flat-roofed structure with sloping sides), 197-foot-high (60 meters) pyramid, with six layers, one built on top of the other. The pyramid was constructed using 11.6 million cubic feet (330,400 cubic meter) of stone and clay. The tunnels underneath the pyramid form a labyrinth about 3.5 miles (5.5 kilometers) long…

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Built during a time when Egypt was one of the richest and most powerful civilizations in the world, the pyramids, especially the Great Pyramids of Giza, are some of the most magnificent man-made structures in history. The reason that the Egyptians started building these very large structures was because when a pharaoh died, they believed that he became Osiris, the king of the dead. They thought that in order for a king to fulfill his duty, he needed a righteous resting place. This goes to show just how important the pharaoh or kind was in the lives of the ancient Egyptians. After the pharaoh underwent the seventy-day mummification process, they were sent to these places to begin the afterlife.…

    • 1026 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Another creation from Ancient Egypt that is also on the Giza Plateau is the Great Sphinx of Giza. The Great Sphinx of Giza, is a giant limestone figure with the body of a lion and the head of a man wearing a pharaoh’s headdress. It is the national symbol of Egypt. It is 241 feet long, 63 feet wide, and 66.34 feet high. The head alone is 14 feet wide and 30 feet long. The Great Sphinx of Giza looks like it is staring at the sunrise. The Great Sphinx of Giza is the oldest statue in the ancient world. It is at least 4500 years old. The Great Sphinx of Giza is one of the world’s most famous…

    • 1157 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Essay On Hammurabi

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Nebuchadnezzar built the hanging gardens, which are now one of the seven wonders of the world, and he built the Ishtar Gate.…

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Artfacts

    • 836 Words
    • 4 Pages

    According to Redford, "The Egyptians began using the pyramid form shortly after 2700 B.C., and the great heyday of constructing them for royalty extended for about a thousand years, until about 1700 B.C." The first pyramid was built by King Djoser during Egypt's Third Dynasty. His architect, Imohtep, created a step pyramid by stacking six mastabas, rectangular buildings of the sort in which earlier kings had been buried. The largest and most well-known pyramids in Egypt are the Pyramids at Giza, including the Great Pyramid of Giza designed for Pharaoh Khufu.…

    • 836 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The ancient world is full of mysteries, yet beauty that was preserved by the phenomenon of science. In the Neolithic era there was no advance technology that we know of to move stones weighing 50 ton in order to arrange them in a specific location which is now known as Stonehenge. The next wonder that will be explored is the Nile which is the longest river in the world. During the period of the Minoan civilization the myth of Atlantis was in the center of this time period. The last wonder that will be explored is the Parthenon. This facility suffered severely from destruction, but has rich history especially to multiple religious populations.…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Pyramids of Giza are located in Giza, Egypt. Three of the largest pyramids located there are Menkaura, Khafra, and Khufu. “The three pyramids at Giza are visible from space (“Great Pyramid” Data 44)” “These pyramids of Giza, Egypt, famous not only for their stupendous size and dramatic shape, but also for the astonishing skill with which they were built thousands of years ago (“Pyramids of Giza”42)”. The purpose of these pyramids was to function as monument tombs for pharaohs. The construction of the pyramids was elaborate. Stones weighing an average of two-and-a-half tons were pulled to their place on sleds with the help of at least thirty men. No powered equipment was available to them. Not to mention, the pyramid was hard to get around.…

    • 673 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Once a year, in Athens, people go up to the Parthenon, a temple on top of the acropolis, to present the goddess Athena a new robe for her birthday. At the temple oxen and other animals were sacrificed while the meat was distributed for the people to eat. This celebration included dancing, singing, games, and prizes. Even foreign residents celebrated it. This how celebrations bring people together. The Ancient Greeks’ belief in their gods was strong. A normal home in Ancient Greece included an altar for the…

    • 1484 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Centuries ago one man dreamed, designed and constructed a breathtaking monument and then, it went on to become a wonder. Egyptian people building the pyramid, would have never imagined that their work will one day be studied and listed in the wonders of the world. Wonders that people will keep wondering about. Funny? May be, but it is a fact. It is tough to imagine how people with minimum tools and equipments could build a pyramid of such a size or a complete village at the height of 8000 ft. Yes, everyone is wondering, that is why may be, man decided to make a list of seven wonders, so that, there is something common to wonder about. The history of making lists of 7 wonders of the world goes back to the times of Herodotus (a Greek historian who lived in 5th century BC) and Callimachus (another Greek scholar who lived in or around 3rd century BC). They were the first people, known to have made a list of the wonders, of which, only one remains and that is the Great Pyramid of Giza. Rest of them were destroyed due to natural calamities or some other reasons.…

    • 2000 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The First Wonder of the Ancient World is the Great Pyramid of Giza. The Great Pyramid of Giza is the oldest and largest of the three pyramids in the Giza Necropolis bordering what is now Cairo, Egypt in Africa, and is the only remaining member of the Seven Wonders of the World. It is believed to…

    • 1925 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    * The Great Pyramid was the tallest man-made structure in the world for over 3,800 years.…

    • 2776 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays