2.1 1. Nature of Individual differences found in organizations The recognition of individual differences is central to any discussion of organizational behavior. Individual differences are the variations from one person to another on variables such as self-esteem‚ rate of cognitive development or degree of agreeableness. Historically‚ psychological science has overlooked individual differences in favor of focusing on average behavior. Individual differences have been most often studied in the area
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Performance appraisal is essential for individual employees and those concerned with their performance‚ to discuss an individual’s performance and development‚ as well as the support required from the manager. A performance appraisal system serves a dual purpose. It is to help both the organization and the employee. For an organization to be successful it must know how their employees are performing. There should be a system in place to evaluate the employees. This system should also be a way
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competitive global market place‚ organizations are dedicated to continual individual and organizational improvement. Performance appraisal is considered to be an important tool in accomplishing this improvement. In a study conducted by the American Productivity and Quality Center and Linkage Incorporated several organizations declined to participate in performance appraisal research as they believed their performance appraisal system to be a source of competitive advantage. One executive compared
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1(1): 63-72 (2012) ISSN No. (Online): 2319 – 5231 A study of performance appraisal and organizational effectiveness in terms of individual and organizational basis. A comparative study of BSNL and AIRTEL Dr Kanchan Bhatia* and Prof Prashant Jain** *‚Professor‚ SIRT‚ Bhopal‚ (MP) **Executive Director‚ SGI‚ Bhopal (MP) ABSTRACT According to Peter Drucker ’an organization is like a tune; it is not constituted by individual sounds but by their synthesis. The success of an organization will therefore
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Covering Letter “PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL SYSTEM AND ITS EFFECTIVENESS IN AN ORGANISATION” TRAINING REPORT OF SUMMER TRAINING‚ UNDERTAKEN AT “FEDERAL MOGUL GOETZE INDIA LTD.‚ BAHADURGARH‚ PATIALA” SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION COMPANY CERTIFICATE Gian Jyoti Institute of Management & Technology Page92 CERTIFICATE BY PROJECT GUIDE This is to certify that the project entitled”PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL SYSTEM AND ITS EFFECTIVENESS
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EFFICIENCY OF EXISTING PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL SYSTEM FOR OFFICERS IN SRI LANKA NAVY BY LCdr (ASW) TR DANIEL PGD in Defence Management Naval and Maritime Academy (Accredited to General Sir John Kotelawala Defence University) DECLARATION I declare that this dissertation contains no material which has been accepted for the award of any other degree or diploma in any university or equivalent institution‚ and that to the best of my knowledge and belief‚ contains
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PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL SYSTEM 11 January 2010 INTRODUCTION This essay is to answer the question two: “Critically evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of individual performance appraisals/reviews. Assess to what extent such appraisals can contribute to achieving high performance workplace.” Firstly‚ the essay will present an overview of performance appraisals. Secondly‚ it will talk about the advantages and disadvantages of individual performance appraisal in comparing with team based performance
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Integral Review - A Journal of Management e-ISSN : 2278-6120‚ p-ISSN : 0974-8032‚Volume 5‚ No. 2‚ Dec.-2012‚ pp 46-52 http://www.integraluniversity.ac.in/net/journalsAndPublications.aspx PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL PRACTICES IN INDIAN BANKS Pallavee Shrivastava 1‚ Usha Kiran Rai 2 1(Research Scholar‚ Faculty of Management Studies‚ Banaras Hindu University‚ Varanasi‚ India) 2(Professor‚ Faculty of Management Studies‚ Banaras Hindu University‚ Varanasi‚ India) Abstract Banking sector is a
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INTRODUCTION Performance appraisal has been one of the most-debated management practices for several decades. It has generated a wide variety of viewpoints. There are those who see performance appraisal as making an important contribution to human resource management‚ in that organizations require systematic information on how well employees are performing in their jobs as a key element in ensuring that human resources are used as effectively as possible. Employees at all levels experience a need
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SUMMARY The performance appraisal system ideally is an organisation designed programme involving both the organisation and the personnel to improve the capability of both. The elements of performance management include: purpose‚ content‚ method‚appraiser‚ frequency‚ and feedback. The appraisal process involves determining and communicating to an employee how he or she is performing the job and establishing a plan of improvement. The information provided by performance appraisal is useful in three major
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