Marion Jay P. Serrano 12-04918 The Manager: Symbolic or Omnipotent? Omnipotent View -The omnipotent view of management says that managers are directly responsible for the success or failure of an organization. 1. The differences of an organization’s performance are assumed to be due to the manager’s decisions. 2. When the organization’s performance is outstanding‚ managers take the credit and are rewarded with bonuses‚ stock option and the like even if they had
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INPUT AND INTERACTION For this purpose we will borrow Ellis’ definition of input as "target language samples to which the learner is exposed. It contains the raw data which the learner has to work on in the process of interlanguage construction. We will understand interaction as "the process of interpersonal communication” 2. Input and learning The role of input comprehension has been of prime importance in second language acquisition (SLA) research and theory‚ especially during the past two
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longer need to review long essays about other physicians’ thoughts because of medical alerts and reminders. The computers have some “built-in” intelligence capabilities‚ such as recognizing abnormal lab results‚ or potential life-threatening drug interactions. (Koeller‚ 2002) In a nutshell‚ the EHR is by far‚ more efficient‚ cost saving than hard-copy way of recording patients’ data. Though a lot more has to be done for the successful implementation of the EHR‚ the advantages are way better than the
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CENTRIFUGAL Introduction Systems of interaction refer to ways/manner in which members of a group relate and interact with each other during performance of tasks in order to achieve a common desired goal. There are different systems of interaction in group dynamics. They include; * Vertical/ Maypole system of interaction * Horizontal/ Round robin system of interaction * Diagonal/ Hot seat system of interaction * Centrifugal/ Free floating system of interaction. 1. Vertical/maypole The
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CHAPTER SUMMARY – CHAPTER 3 The Manager: Omnipotent or Symbolic ✓ Contrast the actions of managers according to the omnipotent and symbolic views. ✓ Explain the parameters of managerial discretion. According to the omnipotent view‚ managers are directly responsible for an organization’s success or failure. However‚ the symbolic view argues that much of an organization’s success or failure is due to external forces outside managers’ control. The parameters of managerial discretion
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POLITENESS and INTERACTION A. Politeness Being polite in communication means showing awareness of another face. B. Face 1) Positive face 2) Negative face 3) Positive face threatening acts 4) Negative face threatening acts C. Strategies of Politeness 1) Bald on record The speaker directly asks for the thing that he or she needs. Example: Benny is in a conversation with his father at 11 pm. Benny is getting sleepy. He really wants to go to bed soon. He directly
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The Symbolic Mockingbirds Titles can be tricky to understand. They can have many different meanings and can apply to different situations in the story. In the novel To Kill a Mockingbird Harper Lee chooses a few characters that resembles mockingbirds. These people do no wrong but society is against them. People that are “mockingbirds” or simply kind people not always get what they deserve. In the novel Atticus Finch teaches his kids very valuable lesson. As his children‚ Jem and Scout learn
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Interaction of the Branches The bases for the three branches of government in the U.S. is that the branches‚ legislative‚ judicial‚ and executive‚ would interact in a way that if one branch were to step outside the boundary set by the constitution the other branches would step in and pronounce the act unconstitutional (Patterson‚ 2008). So the intended interaction between the three branches is clearly understood‚ the system of checks and balances must be understood. The authority designated for
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How is logical symbolic thought and language encoded in the brain? A possibility is that the language centers in the STS (superior temporal sulcus)‚ parietal association cortex‚ and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex communicate with one another during logical brain operations involving symbolic thought. The superior tempral sulcus‚ both anterior and posterior‚ plays some roles in social cognition and self concept. It also helps process speech and reading signals. It clearly plays a role in human
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- structural symbolic conflict Power * “Power is the ability to get others to do what you want despite Opposition”-Max Weber * Types of power Physical control- coercion (threats‚ actual violence)‚ force; police or military. Symbolic Control- Manipulation‚ intimidation Rules of Conduct- channel behavior in desired patterns‚ rules. * Weber also considered power a way to influence social life. Legitimacy of Power - Authority: power that is considered legitimate‚ lawful‚
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