Causal reasoning in financial reporting and voluntary disclosure This paper examines causal reasoning‚ applying the theories to financial reporting. Causal reasoning involves diagnosis (determining the cause of an effect) and prediction (vice versa). These are important and commonplace amongst analysts‚ investors and management regarding company earnings and share prices. However‚ there is very little recent research employing causal reasoning theories to this field. Attribution theory describes
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internal communication plays a significant role in the success of any business. Without a proper channel of communication within the organization‚ the company will face various operational problems like decrease in sales‚ increases the turnover rate of employees and unsatisfied customers like SHDE holding is facing now. Therefore it is important to understand the need of internal communication‚ the barriers affecting it and steps required to improvise the written and oral communication in the organization
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the owners or transferred to dangerous people through theft or unregulated sale. Whether the social costs of gun ownership are positive or negative is arguably the most fundamental question for the regulation of firearms in the United States. Gun control laws and policy vary greatly around the world. Some countries‚ such as the United Kingdom‚ have very strict limits on gun possession while others‚ such as the United States‚ have relatively modest limits. In some countries‚ the topic remains a source
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Mission Statement: Vineyard Vines is dedicated to bringing new and creative ideas to the market place‚ both in our product offerings as well as our marketing events. We will continue to develop our unique brand positioning‚ to maintain and grow our solid brand recognition‚ and to adhere to high quality design standards. Because everyone wants to have fun every day‚ Vineyard Vines will continue to offer something for everyone with fun always in mind. History: Founded in 2010‚ Vineyard Vines was
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BUDGETARY CONTROL METHODS a) Budget: Budget is the process of stating quantitavely‚ set aside for carrying out specific activities in a given period of time. It helps to co-ordinate the activities of the organisation. Budgets are prepared for the whole company and for sub units. Tapal Pvt. Limited designs budget for each department in the organization and each department head is required to give their respective budget to the Cost and Budgeting Department. b) Budgetary control: A control
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Communication is when two or more people exchange information. Good communication skills is essential in a work setting because it’s vital for the development of positive relationships with people using the services provided‚ and also for their families and friends‚ so that they can understand and meet their needs. Communication is also crucial to develop positive relationships with work colleagues and other professionals‚ as well as to share information with those using the services‚ by providing
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Directors. In this role‚ Mahoney oversees all aspects of the global development‚ marketing and sales of the company’s broad portfolio of medical device solutions. Mahoney assumed this role in November‚ 2012. Michael Mahoney is President and Chief Executive Officer of Boston Scientific Corporation and a member of its Board of Directors. In this role‚ Mahoney oversees all aspects of the global development‚ marketing and sales of the company’s broad portfolio of medical device solutions. Mahoney assumed
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Date : ECT (NA) QB /XIII-XIV J-03 Science(Bio) CONTROL & CO-ORDINATION Q.1 Name the fundamental unit of nervous system. Q.2 What are the main parts of nervous system in higher invertebrates? Q.3 What are photoreceptors? Q.4 What are olfactoreceptors? Q.5 What are phonoreceptors? Q.6 Name the other system besides nervous system in the body of higher animals. Q.7 What is a neuron? Q.8 What are receptors? Q.9 Mention the receptors
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associated with IMC (Integrated Marketing Communications) in relation to advertising strategy and planning in the UK” - by Chirag Rawal (BA in Marketing Management) Introduction We begin defining the two main aspects of this study. Even though there are many different views‚ descriptions and definitions of these two terms‚ I find it easier to adapt the one stated by Tony Yeshin (2006) in his book ‘Advertising’; ‘advertising is paid-for non-personal communication from an identified organisation
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The Characteristics of Voluntary Schools in Relation to Education Stages and Governance When choosing a voluntary school there are several things that you should consider. Firstly‚ there are two kinds of voluntary school; voluntary-aided and voluntary-controlled. Both have strong connections to some description of religious organisations and/or charities. A voluntary-aided school is managed by its own governing body. It is the governance of the school who decides upon the criteria set for
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