Risk is defined in ISO 31000 as the effect of uncertainty on objectives (whether positive or negative). Risk management can therefore be considered the identification‚ assessment‚ and prioritization of risks followed by coordinated and economical application of resources to minimize‚ monitor‚ and control the probability and/or impact of unfortunate events[1] or to maximize the realization of opportunities. Risks can come from uncertainty in financial markets‚ project failures‚ legal liabilities‚
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people expend above one trillion on food alone. This is approximately equal to 10% of the gross domestic product (GDP) of the United States. In food processing industries‚ back of house refers to the area where the food is prepared‚ while the front of house refers to the area where customers are served food. Usually commercial food processors use Six Sigma techniques because they have a built-in production set up (Philips‚ 2015).Continuous quality improvement is essential for food industries because
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term manufacturing overhead? | A) | Factory overhead | B) | Pervasive costs | C) | Burden | D) | Indirect manufacturing costs | 2. | Which one of the following is an example of a period cost? | A) | A change in benefits for the union workers who work in the New York plant of a Fortune 1000 manufacturer. | B) | Workers’ compensation insurance on factory workers’ wages allocated to the factory. | C) | A box cost associated with computers. | D) | A manager’s salary for work that is
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It is vital important in this day to have projects within the organization. The organization develop project to achieve a specific goal(s) which is/are related to the strategy of the organization. PMBoK 2008 state that project is a temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product or service. Organization uses project as a pilot system‚ others use projects to solve problems. The project life cycle consist of four steps: Conceptualization‚ Planning‚ Execution and Termination. Each and everything
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CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1. ABOUT THE PROJECT Quality Assurance in Manufacturing Industries: Quality assurance is a process centered approach to ensuring that a company or organization is providing the best possible product/services. It is related to quality control‚ which focuses on enhancing and improving the process that is used to create the end result rather than focusing on result itself. Among the parts of process that are considered in Quality Assurance are: ▪ Planning ▪
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activity. True False 2. In a performance report‚ actual costs should be compared to budgeted costs at the original budgeted activity level. True False 3. The overhead spending variance and the overhead efficiency variance are useful only if variable overhead really should be proportional to the activity measure that is being used in the flexible budget. True False 4. The variable overhead efficiency variance reflects how efficiently variable overhead resources were used. True False 5. A reason
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Risk Management in Software Development Projects Risk management in a software development improves performance and efficiency‚ also helps to reach target and goals in the correct way. It reduces the chances of undesirable things taking place or reduces the effect if they do happen. Thus provide a greater control over the outcomes. Reduces shocks and increases likelihood of success in software development. What is a Risk? A risk is an uncertain event or condition that affects the project.
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$18‚000 at the end of an accounting period. The job cost sheets of the two uncompleted jobs show charges of $6‚000 and $3‚000 for materials‚ and charges of $4‚000 and $2‚000 for direct labor. From this information‚ it appears that the company is using a predetermined overhead rate‚ as a percentage of direct labor costs‚ of: A. 50% B. 200% C. 300% D. 20% 2. Job 607 was recently completed. The following data have been recorded on its job cost sheet: The company applies manufacturing overhead
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CHAPTER 1 – COST VOLUME PROFIT- MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS 1. CVP analysis can be used to study the effect of: A. changes in selling prices on a company ’s profitability. B. changes in variable costs on a company ’s profitability. C. changes in fixed costs on a company ’s profitability. D. changes in product sales mix on a company ’s profitability. E. All of these. 2. The break-even point is that level of activity where: A. total revenue equals total cost. B. variable cost equals fixed cost. C. total
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1. The risk management plan example given in this article brings to light the need for managing risks and the ways one can manage risks in a project. While it introduces the project manager to what a risk management plan should consist‚ it is only the first of the 3 part project risk management series * There are many approaches to project risk management planning‚ but essentially the risk management plan identifies the risks that can be defined at any stage of the project life cycle. The RM
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