1. What organic molecules make up the largest part of a cell membrane? a. Lipids 2. Which of the following is presumed to have been engulfed by an ancestral eukaryote and became a eukaryote organ? b. Chloroplast 3. Which of the following is correct about mitochondria? c. Most cells plants contain a mitochondria 4. Horse eating hay is an example of? d. a consumer eating a producer 5. Structure of ATP is MOST similar to the structure of? e. RNA molecules
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piece of coal: chock-full of energy‚ but useless when you want to power a stereo. Just as burning coal produces heat and energy in the form of electricity‚ the chemical processes of respiration convert the energy in glucose into usable form. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the usable form of energy produced by respiration. ATP is like electricity: it contains the same energy as coal‚ but it’s easier to transport and is just what’s needed when the cell needs some power to carry out a task. ATP ATP
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High School Department General Science How Does Phosphate Affect the Growth of Aquatic Plants? (A Problem Proposal) I. Introduction Aquatic plants are an important component of lake systems. These plants may be totally submerged beneath the lake surface‚ floating‚ or growing along the shoreline. They provide food and shelter for bugs‚ fish and other organisms‚ prevent shoreline erosion‚ filter pollutants from adjacent shoreline activities‚ and
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Principles of Cellular Respiration Ashley Flannigan November 5th‚ 2013 Professor Ryan BSC2010 Lab Fall 2013 2220 ABSTRACT Students in a Biology 1 lab class constructed an experiment on Cellular Respiration by investigating the effects of temperature on crickets’ metabolic rate. By following the following procedures out of the Lab Manual‚ the students were able to find an almost accurate representation of the crickets’ cellular respiration rate under various temperatures in order to
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The effect of nutrition on the activity of Artemia franciscana Intro: In most ecosystems‚ the availability of nutrition is the most limiting factor of population growth and activity (Fábregas‚ 1997). If there is a lack of food resources in a community or a lack of certain specific dietary requirements‚ then the physiology of that community and it’s fecundity should be noticeably affected. Nutrients like carbohydrates‚ proteins and fats are carried around the body‚ along with oxygen from the
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Energy and Metabolism Chapter 6 Energy and Metabolism • Organisms require the constant input of free energy and matter for growth‚ reproduction‚ and maintenance of living systems • Life requires a highly ordered system ▫ What is free energy? Energy available to do work in any system G What other types of energies do cells use? • Potential ▫ Stored energy ▫ Chemical • Kinetic ▫ Energy of motion Thermal Energy • • • • All forms of energy can be converted to heat Thermodynamics
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Thaovy Mai Tran BI 151.5233 (Winter 2013) Todd Tiano 03/25/2013 Introduction Most organisms produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP) as a source of energy for cellular work‚ using cellular respiration. Cellular respiration is a process that involves glycolysis -breaking down glucose into two molecules of 3- carbon pyruvate‚ the Krebs cycle - oxidizing organic fuel
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Fermentation Lab on-line #10 Objectives: Monitor respiration activity in yeast by observing CO2 production as sugar is metabolized Investigate the effects of temperature on yeast fermentation Respiration Living cells use ATP (adenosine triphosphate) as their energy "currency". The energy released when a molecule of ATP is hydrolyzed (ATP ADP + PO4) is used to drive cellular reactions. To stay alive‚ a cell must continually regenerate its supply of ATP (from ADP & inorganic phosphate)
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sites of cellular respiration which ultimately generates fuel for the cell’s activities. Mitochondria are also involved in other cell processes such as cell division and growth‚ as well as cell death. They convert oxygen and nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). ATP is the chemical energy "currency" of the cell that powers the cell’s metabolic activities. This process is called aerobic respiration and is the reason animals breathe oxygen. Mitochondria are bounded by a double membrane. Each
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As humans‚ we are the most dominant species in the world. We have the ability to walk upright‚ grasping thumbs‚ and large brains. This helps us to live and be successful on earth. But‚ these advantages we have didn’t happen overnight‚ they occurred during the hominine evolution. The skull‚ neck‚ spiral column‚ hip bones‚ and leg bones of the early hominine species changed shape in ways that later enabled species to walk upright. The evolution of dipedal‚ or two-footed‚ locomotion was very important
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