Rel 133 Four Yogic Paths & Jainism Essay Example
Four Yogic Paths and Jainism
*******
REL 133
2011
James Finch
Four Yogic Paths and Jainism | Jnana Yoga | Karma Yoga | Bhakti Yoga | Raja Yoga | Jainism | Explain the Meaning of the Name | Jnana is defined per Sanskrit as to learn or experience. | Karma is defined as an action or work. Only secondarily is it defined as a result of a deed. | Bhakti is defined as love or devotion. | Per Sanskrit raja is defined as king or royal, as the mind is perceived as the king of the psyche. | One thirthankaras, Mahavira, is called a jina, which means conqueror, after a conquering a liberating experience. It is after this term, jina Jainism is named. | Explain the Basic Concepts | Jnana Yoga is the process of turning scholarly knowledge into a more practical knowledge through personal reflection to bring one to a self-realization. It is more about the journey of your studies to this self-realization. | Karma Yoga is a method that is for the release of ego and self to accept the spiritual unity with God. | Bhakti Yoga is a process of total faith. Through worship and prayer to their God they channel their love and devotion into them. The process releases their own self-identity and they are able to become one with God. | Raja Yoga is the method to help control the mind, senses, body and energy using restraint and breathing techniques to ensure meditation will be more natural | Jainism does not believe in a creator God. This is also the only religion that believes the universe is finite. | Describe the Practices | Developing correct awareness of the mind, the body, and the Atman or Self.2. Purification of the body and the mind through self-discipline.3. Acquiring true awareness of the world around and the supreme- self beyond.4. Practicing various disciplines and other techniques as a means to self-purification and elevation and elimination of thought process” (Bohn, 2009, pp.1) | They believe in reincarnation, anything you do or think comes back to you
*******
REL 133
2011
James Finch
Four Yogic Paths and Jainism | Jnana Yoga | Karma Yoga | Bhakti Yoga | Raja Yoga | Jainism | Explain the Meaning of the Name | Jnana is defined per Sanskrit as to learn or experience. | Karma is defined as an action or work. Only secondarily is it defined as a result of a deed. | Bhakti is defined as love or devotion. | Per Sanskrit raja is defined as king or royal, as the mind is perceived as the king of the psyche. | One thirthankaras, Mahavira, is called a jina, which means conqueror, after a conquering a liberating experience. It is after this term, jina Jainism is named. | Explain the Basic Concepts | Jnana Yoga is the process of turning scholarly knowledge into a more practical knowledge through personal reflection to bring one to a self-realization. It is more about the journey of your studies to this self-realization. | Karma Yoga is a method that is for the release of ego and self to accept the spiritual unity with God. | Bhakti Yoga is a process of total faith. Through worship and prayer to their God they channel their love and devotion into them. The process releases their own self-identity and they are able to become one with God. | Raja Yoga is the method to help control the mind, senses, body and energy using restraint and breathing techniques to ensure meditation will be more natural | Jainism does not believe in a creator God. This is also the only religion that believes the universe is finite. | Describe the Practices | Developing correct awareness of the mind, the body, and the Atman or Self.2. Purification of the body and the mind through self-discipline.3. Acquiring true awareness of the world around and the supreme- self beyond.4. Practicing various disciplines and other techniques as a means to self-purification and elevation and elimination of thought process” (Bohn, 2009, pp.1) | They believe in reincarnation, anything you do or think comes back to you