Preview

Understanding Consumer Behaviour

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1999 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Understanding Consumer Behaviour
Understanding Consumer Behaviour
We’ll be implying 3 factors of consumer behaviour.
The 3 factors are, * Consumer Purchase Decision Process * Consumer Involvement & Problem Solving Variation * Psychological Influence on Consumer Behaviour

Consumer Purchase Decision Process
The stages in which a consumer passes through in making a decision which product or service to buy is called the purchase decision process. This process consists of 5 stages. They are problem recognition, information search, alternative evaluation, purchase decision and postpurchase behaviour.
Let’s consider a situation whereby our consumer is deciding to buy an Internet TV.
Stage 1: Problem Recognition (Perceiving a need) Problem recognition refers to perceiving a difference between a person’s ideal and actual situation that is BIG enough to trigger a decision. This is the stage whereby the thought of wanting the product or service is implanted in the consumers mind which no brands or specifics are thought of yet.
In the eyes of marketing, advertisements or salespeople can trigger the consumer’s decision process by showing shortcomings of competing products.
The Internet TV is a fairly new product in the market, comprising of the components of watching the TV as well as surfing the internet all in one screen. And when there’s a new product in the market, one can assure you that those IT fanatics will have the dying urge to get their hands on the latest IT gadgets. Other than IT fanatics, the average consumer would also buy an internet TV. This is in the case whereby the consumer’s current television or personal computer is broken down or fairly old. What’s better than to buy 1 product which consists of 2?
Therefore, the initial stage is one of the most critical stages in the decision process as the thought of wanting to purchase one must first be instilled in the consumers mind before any other decision can occur. Thus the consumer perceives a need for the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    MGMT 522 week3 quiz

    • 2490 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Problem Recognition: The buying process starts when the buyer recognizes a problem or need triggered by internal or external stimuli. With an internal stimulus, one of the person’s normal needs—hunger, thirst, sex—rises to a threshold level and becomes a drive. A need can also be aroused by an external stimulus. A person may…

    • 2490 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Cereal Aisle Analysis

    • 1249 Words
    • 5 Pages

    To understand how the consumer progressed through the consumer behavior process, we must first understand the consumer buying process. It is also important to note that not every consumer goes through all the stages. There are six stages in the consumer buying process: Problem Recognition (need) - in this stage the consumer realizes that they are lacking something, therefor they have a need; Information Search- now that the consumer has acknowledged their need (or want) they start finding the necessary information or taking the necessary actions to fulfill their need; Evaluation of Alternatives- in this stage the consumer knows what they need or they at least have some general idea, and now they are looking at all the options available to them; Purchase Decision- At this point the consumer is now processing all the information from the evaluation of alternatives, and deciding to move forward with their purchase or not; Purchase- this is the stage where the transaction is complete. The need that was previously acknowledged has been met; Post Purchase Evaluation- At this point the consumer decides whether they are happy with their purchasing decision or if they have feelings or remorse.…

    • 1249 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    This stage occurs when the consumer has identified that there is a problem, be it small or large. In the case of Iphones, the consumer runs into the first stage of the decision making process when one of the following 3 scenarios take place. The first scenario is when friends/peers/ society in general is going towards the trend of Iphones. In this scenario, consumers want to be socially accepted and “fit in” with the crowd and so they want to solve this problem and achieve the desired state to fit in with their friends. The second scenario is when the consumers current phone is unsatisfactory and they need to purchase a new phone. With the way Apple tends to advertise their products, the consumer is very likely to consider purchasing the Iphone at some point during their problem recognition stage of the decision making process. The third scenario is when there is a new Iphone being released. The consumer is convinced that the new Iphone will give them their desired/ideal state. This last scenario could be a blend of all three scenarios: friends and society might all be wanting to purchase this new release and their current phone could pale in comparison to the new…

    • 1521 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The above analogy is partly correct. It demonstrates the first part of the Consumer Buying Process (CBP), Problem Recognition or recognition of a need. Problem recognition occurs the moment the consumer realizes the need for a product or service. When the consumer opened the fridge and saw no milk, they became aware of the need for more. Following the realization of the need for more milk, came the second step of the CBP, information search. The consumer started to think about all the types of milk and which best suits his or her needs. Would Organic or Non Organic be best? Does the consumer need Milk with 1%, 2%, or whole milk fat? Do they…

    • 1005 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The steps are as follows. First, there is problem recognition. This step is followed by informative search. Next, the consumer performs an alternative evaluation. This step is followed by the purchase decision, and the final stage in the process is the consumer’s post-purchase behavior.…

    • 2975 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    BSBCUS402B Assessment 1

    • 2747 Words
    • 9 Pages

    First stage is the need of recognition. The purchase of a new car will enable me the flexibility to travel to university and socialise with my friends at a time of my convenience. With a car, I do not have to wake up as early in the morning to wait for the public transport. Therefore, I starts to decide to purchase a new car.…

    • 2747 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    exam

    • 423 Words
    • 2 Pages

    (10 points) (a) Describe the consumer purchase decision process. (b) Using your term project product, discuss how a consumer would go through the process to purchase.…

    • 423 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    business

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages

    1.1 Describe the main stages of the purchase decision-making process. In explaining these stages, you should includeneed recognition or perception, information search, evaluation of alternatives, purchase decision, post purchase evaluation stages for the individual consumer.…

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The first phase is the need of the consumer to purchase or seek a product which outweighs their wants; or what motivates them to purchase. The second phase is the information that the consumer has in relation to what they’re seeking or looking at such as a consumer knows that they need a ¾” wrench to turn a particular bolt to fix something. However, their information may or may not be limited to what they personally know when it comes to performing the job, but it may be limited to which brand to buy.…

    • 1476 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    MKTG101

    • 911 Words
    • 4 Pages

    b) Information search—this stage is where a consumer goes and looks for information about a range of products. Getting more information reduces the perceived risk.…

    • 911 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Consumer Decision Process

    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Consumer decision process represents a road map of consumers’ minds that marketers and managers can use to help guide product mix, communication, and sales strategies. The model captures the activities that occur when decisions are made in a schematic format and shows how different internal and external forces interact to affect how consumers think, evaluate, and act. The main purpose of this model is to analyze how individuals sort through facts and influences to make logical and consistent decisions. Consumers typically go through major stages when making decisions: need recognition, search for information, pre-purchase evaluation, purchase and post-purchase evaluation. The study of consumer behavior primarily focuses on these stages and how various factors influence each stage of consumers’ decisions. By understanding the stages in the consumer decision-making road map, marketers can discover why people are or are not buying products and what can be done to get them to buy more or buy from a specific supplier. Many companies seek to use WWW to communicate with potential customers and thus result in an interactive media called shopping in online environment which allows for very high degree of interactivity.…

    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Using the five stage model of the Purchase Decision Process in the model of consumer buying behavior described in Module 1, describe in detail the process you went through in buying each product. Bear in mind that the purpose of the assignment is to demonstrate the depth of your understanding of the teaching materials. (20%)…

    • 1349 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Test2

    • 10420 Words
    • 24 Pages

    the risk of making a wrong purchase decision is high , and the cost of gathering information is…

    • 10420 Words
    • 24 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Involvement and Problem- Solving Variations- sometimes consumers don’t engage in the five-step purchase decision process. Instead, they skip or minimize one or more steps depending on the level of involvement.…

    • 2208 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The main aspirational group for the Victoria's Secret Pink line comprise of tweens and teens that are in a hurry to transform into maturity. Many critics believe that Pink is encouraging and luring young girls into buying adult lingerie and undergarments with the Pink label. Also, the issue of celebrity endorsers is part of a potential aspirational group. Consumers may aspire to be like such celebrities. I believe that marketers should defiantly have boundaries for the younger girls because some of the merchandise is inappropriate for children of that age.…

    • 621 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics