Theories Of Developmental Psychology

Developmental psychology is the chapter of mental processes and learning of how people nurture and change over the course of a lifetime. “The changes started with newborns and children, it prolonged to include teenage years, adult development, ageing, and the entire life expectation.” (Bennett, 2010) The theories of human development research examines change through a wide-ranging variety of issues including motor skills and other psychophysiological processes; cognitive development involving areas such as; problem solving, moral and theoretical understanding language, personality emotional development and self-perception. The disorder of developmental disabilities is developing in the sense that delays, disorders or impairment exist within
It is a process where the person thinks normally, eventually and takes a responsible place in community. Early intervention is the experiences and opportunities for infants and toddlers with disabilities and their parents. They provide a primary care that intended to encourage the children behavioral capabilities to form and impact their connections with people. Development theories exist in the area of early childhood development that explains child development and learning. A theory that include beliefs about the nature of learning and development, the role of heredity and environment, communities and contribute to the development process. Researchers believe that each theory provides beneficial information in understanding why children behave, grow and learn as they do. Theories can assist in making decisions about the care of young children and provide guidance to parents and caregivers. One of the idea discuss is the behavioral theory. This theory shape a child’s learning through positive reinforcement. It facilitated the child learning that helps and strengthening parents’ confidence and development enhancing learning experience and opportunities. The parents will provide children with experiences and opportunities that influence their development, it also recognize and understand the important role of children’s growth and
He discussed, “The source of these social disparities have often framed for public discourse in terms of the nature-nurture polarity.” (Keating, 2011). The behavior genetic findings of substantial heritability of a range of characteristics and newer technologies, and nurture have pointed to be strong regularities of social patterns as well as to the indeterminacy of genetic influence. Nurture refers to all the environmental variables that impact who we are including early childhood experiences, social relationships and surrounding beliefs. Both components play a vital part in all lives. Nature is responsible for producing healthy, well developed babies. However, nurture plays an important role in the early stages of human development. Researcher believes that early human development focused due to nurture as it builds up on the talents provided by