Preview

Spotify

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
8692 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Spotify
Term paper
At
Handelshøyskolen BI

- Spotify -

GRA 68344 – Business Development and

Innovation Management

Hand-in date
30.11.2011

BI Oslo

Program
MSc in Innovation and Entrepreneurship
Table of content Executive summary ii What is Spotify? 1 Timeline For Spotify 2 External Environment Analysis 3 PESTEL framework 3 Porters 5 forces 3 Internal Environment Analysis 6 Vrin framework 6 Stakeholder analysis 7 Users 8 Right Holders 8 Business Partners 8 Employees 8 Competition 9 Swot analysis: 9 Strength 9 Weakness 10 Opportunities 11 Treaths 11 Spotify’s value system 11 Spotify’s innovation Processes 14 Spotify and Disruptive innovation 15 Status and challenges 16 Technological 16 Strategy 19 Recommendations 20 Appendix 1 – findings in interview with Cathrine Solheim 22 Appendix 2 – Findings in Interview with Ugress 25

Executive summary

The digital music industry has over the last decade developed significantly. From LP’s, CD’s, illegal downloading until now; Digital music streaming underlines this theory. In that case we have analyzed Spotify as one of the fastest growing online music programs in the business. From their start in 2008 Spotify has contributed to renew the music and revolutionize the music industry with continuous launch of new services, markets and networks. Their merge with Facebook in the fall 2011 had significant impact on their services and is also something this paper touches upon. Throughout the paper we gathered valuable information from Ms Catherine Solheim, Country manager at Spotify Norway, and the Norwegian Electronic artist, Ugress, who has Spotify as his most important distribution channel.
In order to get an adequate and accurate view of Spotify’s external environment we have emphasized on PESTEL - framework and Porters 5 Forces throughout the paper. We found

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Technological improvements in improved broadband speed, internet penetration, and advent of newer portable devices further incentivised the users to use music sharing in comparison to buying the same music from retail stores. For the first time, music was practically available on demand to customer: as, when and where required for free. The online channel also introduced a possibility of attracting advertisement and other complimentary business models that would earn back revenue in comparison to a CD distribution model where there was no scope to make additional revenue by any other means.…

    • 1775 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    PandoraCase

    • 514 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Pandora’s business model is to attract and capture a majority of the radio listening population and capture the radio and video ad revenues using this captured listening audience. It has shown it can capture a large listening audience with it’s unique music experience offering. It is able to engage the users with its rating feature. Its value proposition to the users is the personalized internet radio listening…

    • 514 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This case takes a look at the Napster company which was launched in 1999 by freshman Shawn Fanning. Napster was later shut down in 2001 due to violations of copyright laws. The Napster;s offerings was later condemned By RIAA (Recording Industry Association of America), a trade group representing the world’s biggest record labels, Universal music, Sony Music, Warner Music, EMI group and Bertelsmann AG.This case study gives a detailed analysis of the creation of Napster and explains why, revolutionary at that point of time, Napster changed the face of the entertainment industry forever.…

    • 1040 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Such music platforms as Spotify, Deezer, and Soundcloud help artists to understand their fans needs and expectations and improve by collecting data from the users and providing musicians with relevant information. The platforms analyze the songs the customers were searching for and listening to and as a result, adjust to the listeners’ tastes and preferences. Along with providing free services which are limited, music platforms offer their users paid premium subscription services to make their experience of music-listening even more pleasant. Customers’ contributions are another reason that makes digital music services favorable for the musicians since they receive part of the earnings.…

    • 387 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The music recording industry is in trouble. For several years now, sales of new and popular music have steadily declined and show no sign of changing. The record companies are quick to blame the growing popularity of the Internet; music is being traded in a digital form online, often anonymously, with the use of file-sharing programs such as Morpheus, KaZaA, and Imesh, to name a few. The RIAA (Recording Industry Association of America) succeeded in disbanding the pioneer Internet file-sharing program, Napster, but is facing confrontation with similar programs that are escaping American copyright laws. While there is an obvious connection between declining popular music sales and increasing file sharing, there is more going on than the RIAA wants to admit. I will show that the recording companies are overpricing their products, and not sufficiently using the Internet as an opportunity to market and sell their products. I shall begin by describing in greater detail the problem that the recording companies are facing, as well as the growing epidemic of online music trading. From there, I will show the correlation between the two and describe the other factors affecting record sales, and how these trends could be turned around to help the industry.…

    • 5602 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    A song is not all for the consumer to listen to but, also for the artist to get a living off of. The smallest push of sales can either put an artist at the top or bottom of the spectrum. With that extra push small upcoming artist could make it, but that chance has been completely shattered from piracy. Nelson writes on the topic, “the less documented damage extends far beyond the ‘red carpet’, to emerging artists, especially those who are on the verge of making it”. The negative effects of copyright not only affects artists and the music industry; it paves the way to new crimes on a much larger scale. With copyright laws being broken every day with illegal downloads, theft is becoming all too common place. As long as someone can hide behind a computer screen you can download not only illegal music, but can similarly steal someone’s identity. This has lead to a ripple affect of crimes such as Catfishing, hacking, and stalking. With the advent of new technology greater security is necessary for internet theft, even as simply discontinuing illegal download…

    • 533 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Platforms such as SoundCloud, Mymixtapez, and Spinrilla have given artists the opportunity to release music completely for free. A majority of artists that have become relevant this year gained popularity from these apps, especially SoundCloud. In the 2000s until recent years, artists would have to get noticed by big record companies, and have to sign their rights away to that company. Artists have often complained about how record labels restrict them to produce what they want and when, so these apps emerged and changed music…

    • 558 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    While still allowing people to search for certain artists, Spotify makes playlists that you can listen to to find new music. Also, users that sign up for the premium feature can make and share their own playlists. This also shifts advertising and financing. The radio relies on commercials and is therefore completely overrun with them. iTunes changed that by allowing people to buy the music directly. The problem that Spotify solved was that you didn’t have to buy an album just to hear it. Music can be unpredictable, and people are hesitant to spend money on something they haven’t ever heard before. Spotify charges a small monthly fee to get rid of “ads” (they are self promotion of Spotify premium) and to be able to “save” music to app, so you don’t need wifi or data to play it later on, comparable to an iTunes…

    • 2491 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Before the 1990’s, if people want to listen to music, they just visit a music store and pick up a CD and then put it into a stereo equipment. However, the development of MP3 file format gradually changed the way people listen to music. This format lets everyone download music easily and it can be converted to CD as well. But, there is still a problem: searching MP3 files on the internet is maddening and people seldom can find the music they want. Therefore, the birth of Napster solved this problem, creating a virtual music community in which music fans could use the Web as a “swap meet” for music files. More importantly, Napster is easy to use and it’s free, which expands the range of audience in age. Bandwidth also contributed to Napster’s success. The greater the bandwidth, the faster the file can be transferred. So, Napster really changed the way people listen to music, discover music and interact with music.…

    • 1022 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Apple Company has been growing for several years due to changes in technology and by the adjustments to the consumers to their products. Before Apple Company success, several music players were more popular than a number of Apple products. In 1958, the cassettes were top in the music industry, but it was not efficient and there was consumer satisfaction, in 1980 the CD's were introduced to the market, the music industry grew and sold 1 million CD's in the first 3 years. Apple introduced a product into the market much faster and innovative than any other product, the iPod (2008 “The history of digital audio music players from Edison to the ipod”). We all like to listen to music and what better to listen to music in the same device in which you can talk on the phone, the company due to the start of the iPod; various accessories began to create to have a more complete product (Costello, 2009). The several music players mentioned are examples of how the company Apple dominates in any type of industry, as with this example in the music; there is not a product more innovative than the iPod and the same with their several Apple products, the company stands out with its technology and innovation (Blodget, 2011). The company has a series of products with high demand throughout the world; the iPod is a great example for knowledge and understanding of how the company has a large global impact (Karabell, 2012). Each country has different traditions, customs, languages, etc., but Apple Company despite having so many obstacles due to consumer differences, the company has grown to have a big impact equivalent with all their products in any type of consumer; the iPod is a great example in how it has a great impact in consumer habits, change in the way to purchase music and had a very…

    • 1426 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the modern era of the internet, websites like iTunes or other MP3 software purveyors can be found. From these websites, people can look up their favorite music artists and purchase as many songs as they like, all while downloading their purchased items legally. When mainstream singers of today announce a new album on social networking sites like Twitter, many fans will most likely visit the previously mentioned website, iTunes. On iTunes, not only are songs available, but television shows, movies, and audiobooks can be accessible. Therefore, many people will prefer to purchase something off of iTunes than buy an…

    • 659 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Streaming Media and Netflix

    • 3235 Words
    • 13 Pages

    * Netflix is the current leader in the online video entertainment business. They gained first mover advantage with their home delivery DVD rental system, eliminating the traditional brick and mortar competitors such as Blockbuster and Movie Gallery. Netflix received brand loyal customers through their low monthly prices, the easy to use movie selection navigation software and their large and diverse selection of DVD titles. In 2012, Netflix’s DVD segment lost subscribers due to the popular demand of online streaming. Their long term objective is to shift their DVD subscribers to an online subscription base and they have been successful in accomplishing this objective through the rapidly changing social and technological trends. The environment in this industry is becoming more intense due to the increasing number of rivals. In order to maintain its position as leader, Netflix must retain their strategy of low cost, large library content and enhance customer experience. Their financial results have not been performing well for the last year due to their revenue model of licensing large amounts of content to attract new subscribers filled with debt, which may lead them to potential credit risk. In order for Netflix to gain more market share they should expand internationally and produce more original…

    • 3235 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Pirate Bay

    • 1481 Words
    • 6 Pages

    More than a decade ago, with the development of Napster, the world was exposed to progressive technology and ideas that would change the music industry. On "June 1, 1999…

    • 1481 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Apple Swot Analysis

    • 1064 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The aim of this report is to evaluate the threats and opportunities that Apple has in the market, not looking only at the normal market but also to the digital music market.…

    • 1064 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    iTunes music store has been on the frontline to market and advertise its products using different social sites. The use of sites such as Facebook and Twitter has remained essential towards promoting the success of the music store. The first marketing tool used by the company is the iTunes Facebook application. This is also the same strategy for Twitter. The tool has been critical because it ensures more people can download the application and use it to purchase products such as software, music and e-books from the store (Yoffie, 2010, p. 13). This has ensured the marketing process is successful at iTunes. In the recent past, Facebook has become a leading digital media store whereby different marketers can promote their products and applications. The store is also using a marketing page for Facebook. There is also the use of specific product pages whereby the company markets its products to the targeted customers. The use of these pages and applications has remained effective towards the stores successful marketing for its products and software applications.…

    • 1529 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics