Preview

Reimbursement and Pay-for-Performance

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1530 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Reimbursement and Pay-for-Performance
Reimbursement and Pay-for-Performance

HCS 531
November 11th, 2013
Regina Pointer
Introduction
There is a growing trend in the United States called pay-for-performance. Pay-for-performance is a system that is used where providers are compensated by payers for meeting certain pre-established measures for quality and efficiency (What is Pay-for-Performance, n.a.). We are going to be discussing what pay-for-performance is. There are different aspects of pay-for-performance which include; the effects of reimbursement by this approach, the impact cost reductions has on quality and efficiency of health care, the affects to the providers and patients, and the effects on the future of health care.
Pay-for-Performance
Pay-for-performance (P4P) and value-based purchasing are terms that can be heard within the health care industry which, describes payment systems that reward physicians, hospitals, and other health care providers for their quality and efficiency. The objective of pay-for-performance (P4P) initiatives is to link reimbursement to quality of health care as well as reduce systemwide costs (Shi & Singh, 2012). Government agencies as well as private health plans are in the process of establishing programs in hopes to encourage hospitals, doctors, and other providers so that they will start to meet the quality of standards and achieve the ideal outcome for patients. The overall goal for pay-for-performance is to increase the quality of health care, while reducing the medical costs by implementing programs that will focus on things such as preventative care which would include services such as annual exams and vaccinations.
Measurements and Incentives
When it comes to quality of care measurements there are different categories one of which being structure. The structure measures patients access to health care, the use of electronic systems and the patients experience of the care that they received. Incentives can be either financial incentives or



References: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (n.d.)   http://www.ahrq.gov/research/findings/factsheets/costs/costria/index.html Rosenthal, M.B. (2006). How Will Paying for Performance Affect Patient Care?. Retrieved from http://virtualmentor.ama-assn.org/2006/03/pfor1-0603.html Shi, L., & Singh, D. A. (2012). Delivering health care in America: Health Policy (5th ed.). Boston, MA: Jones and Bartlett. Retrieved from The University of Phoenix eBook Collection database.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Healthcare is in a constant state of change with movements that impact rates, access and quality of care. Hospitals have become more competitive due to the rising cost of care delivery and the reduction in reimbursement from payers. This causes difficulty in delivering quality care to all patients, which is being measured by mandated patient perception surveys, Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems (HCAHPS). HCAHPS scores are part of value based purchasing, which was established as part of the Affordable Care Act. This pay-for-performance metric of patient satisfaction impacts payment, yet if hospitals can’t afford to hire enough staff to assure patients feel satisfied, it is a vicious cycle, so they must be resourceful and innovative. Physicians are feeling the pressure to compete as well and often feel that their treatment decisions are based on insurance companies and Medicare/Medicaid decisions. The demands on physicians has caused fewer people to pursue the medical field as a career.…

    • 1827 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Health Care Event

    • 1022 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Shi, L., & Singh, D. A. (2012). Delivering health care in America: A systems approach (5th ed.). Boston, MA: Jones & Barlet.…

    • 1022 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Kovner, A. R., & Knickman, J. R. (Eds.). (2011). Health care delivery in the United States (Laureate Education, Inc., custom ed.). New York, NY: Springer Publishing.…

    • 1652 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In October 2012, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) is implementing the Hospital Value-Based Purchasing (VBP) Program. This initiative will reward acute-care hospitals with incentive payments for the quality of care they provide to people with Medicare. This means that DRGs are still in place, but incentives can be reached based on how well the hospital performs on certain quality measures, or how much the hospital’s performance improves compared to its…

    • 3618 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Kovner, A. R., & Knickman, J. R. (Eds.). (2011). Health care delivery in the United states (10th ed.). New York, NY: Springer Publishing.…

    • 599 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Hcs 588 Qi Plan Week 1

    • 1749 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Ransom, E. R., Joshi, M. S., Nash, D. B., & Ransom, S. B. (Eds.). (2008). The healthcare quality…

    • 1749 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Kovner, A. R., & Knickman, J. R. (Eds.). (2011). Health care delivery in the United States (Laureate Education, Inc., custom ed.). New York, NY: Springer Publishing.…

    • 1207 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Over the years there has been a pervasive issue in health care because of the Pay-for-Performance (P4P) Programs. Pay-for-performance is defined as a plan of reimbursement that connects compensation to quality and effectiveness as a motivation to develop the health care quality as well as making a decrease in costs. Hospitals and providers are being encouraged by government agencies and individual health plans to encourage excellence standards. Pay-for-performance methods could cause consequences such as reduction admission to care, add differences care, and weaknesses to improve. There could be an impact of the health care quality and efficiency by providers getting financial rewards if they show better care for patients as well as showing quality of performance. P4P could affect the providers and customers by the measured performance, payment policy, and the involvement implementation matters. The P4P effects that will be seen in the future of health care is that the population will see that pay-for-performance will expand, especially the Affordable Care Act.…

    • 1475 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The quality of care has been given first priority in all healthcare systems. Even though medical knowledge has expanded over time, with increased use of sophisticated technology and increased levels of physician trainings, the care quality, investment returns, and medical errors depict a healthy care system that is extremely underperforming (World Health Report,2000; Institute of Medicine, 2001). In the US, the healthcare system is always struggling as a result of the existing mismatch between financial flow, and the complexity of handling patients. Many measures are however being employed by the US government towards implementing cost controls, as well as improving the efficiency of health care industry. This is the underlying reason why the paper will analyze why John Hopkins Hospital is among the top 100.…

    • 935 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The new social contract between the health care system and employers, patients, and the government has given everyone involved some breathing room. They have provided a clearer picture of the costs of health care; however, it is evident that there is still work to be done regarding the transparency of complete and exact costs. For example; all hospitals have a price list called the chargemaster that includes nearly 20,000 health care procedures. The prices on this list are the prices that patients will most likely see on their bills; however, the terms are not standardized and many are bundled services that make it difficult to compare them with other institutions. It is obvious that even though the public does see more of what is being paid out on their behalf and by whom, true transparency is still lacking (Curtis P. McLaughlin and Craig D. McLaughlin, 2008).…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    References: Niall Brennan, Nichole Cafarella, S. Lawrence Kocot, Aaron Mckethan, Marisa Morrison, Nadia Nguyen, Mark Shephard and Reginald D. Wiliams. (2009). improving quality value in the U.S. Health Care System. Retrieved August 2009, from www.brookings.edu/reports/2009/08/21-bpc-qualityreport…

    • 1320 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Pay for Performance

    • 2085 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Pay-for-performance is a payment model that rewards physicians, hospitals, medical groups, and other healthcare providers with financial incentives based on performance on select measures (Epstein, 2012). These performance measures can cover various aspects of health care delivery including: clinical quality and safety outcomes, efficiency, health care access and availability of care, patient experience and satisfaction, cost of care, administrative compliance, and the adoption of health information technology (Richmond, 2013). By providing direct incentives, physicians and other health care professionals can engage in practices that will hopefully increase the quality of care to patients, while controlling skyrocketing health care costs. While pay-for-performance is not an entirely new concept, the renewed interest can be attributed to the Affordable Care Act and initiatives within the Act…

    • 2085 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    In the 1980s, fee of service became popular as a method used by payors to control costs. But, it wasn’t until 2005, when the Deficit Reduction Act authorized the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS), offered up to further control Medicare costs by going from quantity of services provided for reimbursement, to a value-based purchasing (VBP) method, measuring quality of care standards, for reimbursement. Then in 2010, when the Affordable Care Act (ACA), this effort increased awareness regarding the need for access to care, affordability of care, and quality of services, and a plan of implementation was developed by the ACA initiators to work toward effectively financing the nation’s health care system, designed to lower costs, while providing quality of care (Zelman, McCue, Glick, & Thomas, p. 1-2, 2014).…

    • 1745 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Clawson, J., Lawyer, P., Schweizer, C., & Larsaon, S. (2014, January 16). Competing on Outcomes: Winning Strategies for Value-Based Health Care. Retrieved from https://www.bcgperspectives.com/content/articles/health_care_payers_providers_biopharma_competing_on_outcomes_winning_strategies_value_based_health_care/#chapter1…

    • 1309 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Healthcare Payment Types

    • 3254 Words
    • 14 Pages

    The traditional methods of paying for healthcare services use to involve paying for services out of pocket. The gradual transition from fee- for- service payment to managed healthcare is not a recent phenomenon. With the increasing costs of healthcare services, there was an increased interest in moving payment from fee-for-service into a more organized payment structure. This paper discusses the three payment types in the healthcare industry used by practicing physicians: fee for service, bundled service arrangements, and capitation arrangement. It also addresses the best current method as well as future reimbursement methods. The importance and benefit of each type of payment system is examined in relation to several criteria such as utilization rates and delineation of services.…

    • 3254 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Best Essays