Most Important Role Of Political Parties In The United States

A political party consists of a group of people who organize to win elections, operate government, and influence public policy (Wayne, 2014). Though there are several different recognized political parties in the U.S., the Democratic and Republican parties are currently the main parties holding roles in our federal government (Wayne, 2014). Each political party uses their own nomination process, so the process varies between parties (Wayne, 2014). The most important goal of the political party would be selecting the strongest and most qualified candidate to run in the coming general election (Wayne, 2014). To do so, people who want to run for president on the ticket of a political party can register with that party’s national committee as a primary presidential candidate, provided they meet some basic qualifications (Baaron's Hill, 2015). This would include such things as age and citizenship requirements which are listed in the, US Constitution, Article II, Section 1 and term limit amendment, which is stated in the US Constitution, Amendment XXII, Section 1 (Baaron's Hill, 2015). Additionally, personal characteristics and life background is essential, or looking at sources of information are essential (The League of Women Voters of the Cincinnati Area, 2010). It’s best to look at things
To start off, there would be Self-Announcement, where a person who wants to run for office announces their candidacy (Smith, 2011). Whenever a write-in candidate appears on the ballot, the self- announcement process would be used (Smith, 2011). Also, there would be caucus where a meeting of the members of a legislative body who are members of a particular political party, to select candidates or decide policy (Smith, 2011). Lastly, nominees would attend a convention where it is considered to be more democratic than the caucus and delegates were selected to represent the people’s wishes (Smith,