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Dell vs Hp
Dell Case Study - Harvard Business

Pregunta 1: Capital de trabajo ventaja competitiva de Dell- Una de las mayores ventajas que tiene Dell es su ventaja competitiva en no tener que gastar tanto capital en su inventario y almacenamiento. Dell construye sistemas informáticos después de que la compañía recibe órdenes de compras de sus clientes. Como resultado de esta práctica prudente, el trabajo de Dell, en el proceso (Wip) y el inventario de producto terminado como un porcentaje del inventario total en el año de 1990 fue de aproximadamente 10% a 20%. Por el contrario, otros líderes de la industria como IBM, Apple, Compaq, etc, y había WIP inventario de productos terminados que van del 50% al 70% del inventario total, que ni siquiera incluyen el inventario en poder de sus revendedores. En la práctica de Dell se conoce comúnmente como la empresa que permite entregar un pedido personalizado en un plazo muy corto, que era algo que sus competidores no pueden hacer. Dicho simplemente, porque los ordenadores de Dell sólo se construye cuando se le ordenó y necesario (muy similar a Toyota's Just IN TIME, también conocido JIT), Dell no tiene que gastar tanto capital como resultado.
El resultado de este sistema es evidente en el ratio de capital de trabajo financiero. lo que esto significa es que Dell ha estado tomando día cada vez más cortos para vender su inventario, que añade una tremenda cantidad de ventajas a su capital de trabajo. Además, el nivel de inventario de Dell es tan baja, reduce dramáticamente el costo de almacenar el inventario, que es parte del costo del bien vendido (Costo de Ventas) del producto. El bajo nivel de inventario de Dell tiene la ventaja de Dell que permite tener una adopción más rápida de nuevas tecnologías. julio de 1995, Dell fue el primer fabricante para convertir toda su línea de productos principales a la tecnología Pentium. Que sus competidores tendrían mucha dificultad en hacer dicha conversión en tan poca

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