Preview

Comparison on Egypt and Mesopotamia

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
560 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Comparison on Egypt and Mesopotamia
In the life of Egypt and Mesopotamia there were similarities and differences. There are comparisons in culture, social class, and gender. Also parallelism in their religions existed however, the differences found, clearly define them as individual entities.
In Egypt the social class was not so different than Mesopotamia’s. Egypt had social classes that were hierarchy. At the top of their social class it was the pharaohs and priests. Next came the artists, merchants, lesser priests, farmers, and then the slaves. Women were not treated equal to men but they had more rights than in other societies. Several queens, women pharaohs, and Nephritides were the first to have more rights than others. In Mesopotamia they also had many social classes that were hierarchy. At the top of the social class they had the ruling family, high ranking officials, nobility, and important priests. Next were the artists, merchants, lesser priests, and scribes. Finally the farmers, peasants, and slaves were at the bottom. Women were not treated equal to men and had fewer rights than women in Egypt.
Egypt and Mesopotamia had quite some differences in the comparison of gender. Women in Egypt were not treated equal to men but had more rights than other societies. They could sell, buy, and manage property. They also could work outside of their houses. Women were very dependent on their husbands to make decisions. It was not uncommon for a husband to beat his wife. In Mesopotamia women were not treated equal to men. They were not viewed as individuals and did not often work outside of the home. Women did have the ability to divorce and manage property under certain circumstances as time went on. Men were responsible to bring in food from hunting; they were higher up in the social classes, were the head of the household and in charge of the government. Women from Egypt and Mesopotamia were alike in that women were expected to take care of the household and both had a low status compared to

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Mesopotamia and Classical India alike were both patriarchal societies. This is important because it shows how much we have advanced in women’s rights. Women in both civilizations were treated as property. While women in Classical India were protected, the rights they received were nowhere near the same as they were for men. Only men had the right to own property and make trades in both civilizations. Women were even treated poorly in the law codes. In the code of Hammurabi, if a woman’s husband died they would need to throw themselves in a fire. All women were to live for was their husbands. The patriarchal society of Classical India and Mesopotamia shows how women were treated and interacted with.…

    • 408 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    They both had political and religious power. In Mesopotamia the city's ruler, was thought to be related to a god. In Egypt, the pharaohs were thought to be gods or related to gods. In Egypt, the gods had heads like animals and bodies like humans.…

    • 624 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Egypt and Mesopotamia were both similar in the way that government controlled the irrigation systems. These early river valley civilizations formed by the fertile lands so that farmers don’t have to live a nomadic life. There religious ideas were both similar because they were polytheistic. They had a god for each thing such as the sun god, the Nile river god, or the god of death. These two river valley civilizations also were similar in their social class structure. Priests were considered the highest social class because they were closest to god and it ranged to peasants who made up majority of the social class.…

    • 414 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women in Egypt were treated better then women in Mesopotamia, India ,or China. Women in Mesopotamia, for example, could be beaten(as long as the stick was smaller than the husbands thumb) or drowned by their husbands, but women in Egypt divorce, own/inherit property, and participate in business ventures with their husbands.…

    • 6675 Words
    • 27 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    From 3500-1500 BCE, Mesopotamia and Egypt emerged as two of the first river- valley civilizations. Although they came to be around the same time, they became different in their cultural aspects, such as universal views and classes, and economies due to differences in commerce.…

    • 336 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mesopotamia vs. Egypt

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Despite the fact that both Mesopotamia and Egypt were first developing around the same time, natural forces and the environment caused variations in many cultural developments such as political systems, religious views, and much more. Their biggest differences were dependent on the river-valleys they lived in and how that affected the way they managed agriculture, as well as their view of their gods. One similarity that Mesopotamia and Egypt did have was that both civilizations developed a system of writing and keeping records.…

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the time of the two early civilizations of Mesopotamia and India, there were many similarities and differences between their social stratifications. One of the similarities was that crimes committed by a lower class citizen to a higher class citizen had much harsher punishments. Another similarity between the two civilizations would be the fact that the lowest social class was also the largest social class. But there were some differences between the two; like how they treated women. In early India, women were honored and adorned and in Mesopotamia they were basically just property.…

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mesopotamia and Egypt were two of the very first civilizations dating back to 3500 BCE. Their cultures were very similar, but were very different. In what ways were their cultures similar and different? Mesopotamia is similar to Egypt in that both were based around a river system and they both created their own form of writing. These two civilizations are very similar, but they are also different in that their structures are used for different purposes and Mesopotamians invented more important things.…

    • 672 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Egypt and Mesopotamia vary drastically in land and geographic features due to its location. They had more differences than similarities which was a cause for the uniquely different cultures of each.…

    • 447 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are many things that are similar between ancient India and Egypt too. Men spends most of their time out of the house doing field work or business in both India and Egypt. As for the women they were all expected to bear a child and keep the house running. At a young age girls were taught that their lives would center around their homes and families. (Anne Wallace) Men are highly respected because of course they are men. All women loves to be pretty now and back then. They all own gold jewelries and accessories themselves with the best items. (Anne Wallace) That is just the wealthy though because the peasants have to work in fields and do all the house work. Men are highly respected in both places because they do all the hard work and the family depended on them. Both boys and men are to work in the fields for the peasants. (Anne Wallace,…

    • 369 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The First Civilizations for the River Valley differed among class systems, gender roles, and even trading. Class systems determined whether or not you were high in ranking. Mesopotamia and Egypt both had different views on these class systems. Egypt had pharaohs, which were basically wealthy kings and queen who can control mass numbers of people. Gender roles between these civilizations varied between upper class men and woman to slaves. Upper class men and woman had more freedom than the enslaved people. Slaves were used strictly for work, and they received seldom food and shelter in return. Mesopotamia did not have that many natural resources; therefore, they had to trade with other civilizations to get the necessary needs. Egypt, on the…

    • 184 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In conclusion there were many similarities and differences between Mesopotamia and Egypt. They both created different things to try to improve societies. They were similar in some aspects and different in…

    • 389 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are many similarities that characterize the two governments of Egypt and Mesopotamia. For example, both civilizations had manuscripts and inscriptions. These were written down to make sure that civilians would understand, follow, and obey their laws. These law writers were called Scribes. Their job would be writing things down. Sometimes, there were the only people in the land who were literate. This way, when people were caught disobeying a law, they could not escape the consequences. Also, both Egypt and Mesopotamia had to pay taxes. There were citizens in charge of collecting them. Moreover, the two had kings that were thought to be descendents from the gods. Both surmised that the kings were related gods in the skies. As to that…

    • 455 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The ancient civilizations of Egypt and Mesopotamia were very different in some ways and in other ways very much alike. Some of the facts that help contrast these places would include the different varieties in social structure, economics, politics, religion, and even the geography of each area. Even though both of these civilizations were in and around the Middle East each had a very varied view on factors such as which God’s to worship and how to run their kingdom. Egypt and Mesopotamia were the same but very different.…

    • 744 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The roles of women in ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia were alike because they were both expected to take care of the household and both had a low status compared to men. They were different, however, because women in Egypt had greater opportunities than women in Mesopotamia.…

    • 716 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays