Preview

Compare And Contrast Confucianism Daoism And Legalism

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
816 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Compare And Contrast Confucianism Daoism And Legalism
Chapter Review (pg. 34-49)

A: The teaching and institutions of Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism are the three philosophies out there were Confucianism, Legalism, and Daoism. All of them had a different style, but they all meant to end fighting in China. In Confucianism, every person has a part that they must obey. Legalism is the method that actually ended all the fighting, but at a big price. Books were burned, and all free thinking was stopped. Daoism was less focused on politics. The idea behind it is that humans have to be linked with Dao or with nature.

B: The development the Chinese state and political institutions are classical Chinese government that is based on the dynastic cycle. Which means that a family would start their rule with strength. Then when it grows
…show more content…
Those are the intellectual and technological advancements that imperial China made.

H: The influence of merchants and the importance of commerce to China are very important. Although they never became a main point of Chinese civilization due to the Confucian view that they were earning off of others work. China shipped goods such as silk and jewelry. The trade between rice producing regions and wheat producing regions in China was very significant. That is the main influence of merchants and the importance of commerce to China.

Vocabulary (pg. 34-49)

A: Confucian Five Relationships- The Five Bonds is: ruler to rule, father to son, husband to wife, elder brother to younger brother, friend to friend. Specific duties were prescribed to each of the participants in these sets of relationships.

B: Filial Piety- the important virtue and primary duty of respect, obedience, and care for one's parents and elderly family members.

C: Ancestor worship- the veneration of ancestors whose spirits are frequently held to possess the power to influence the affairs of the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Confucianism and Legalism

    • 592 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Confucianism and Legalism were two philosophies developed by scholars as solutions to a period of disorder in China. Confucianism and Legalism are similar in that both originated during the Chinese Classical Period; however, they are different in government because Confucianism focuses on having an orderly, respectful, and successful ruler, while Legalism focuses on having an forceful and omnipotent ruler.…

    • 592 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism were 3 philosophies. They all had a different way of teaching but all of them wanted to end the conflicts in China. In Confucianism everyone had a rule that they had to follow. Confucius believed that well organized society need to have younger ones respect the elders and their parents. Good government and social order should be based on a strong relationship in the family. It also believes that education was important for self and society. Daoism (Taoism) is all about interacting with the society and the world as it already is. Daoism is the understanding of how the world actually works, as in reality isn’t always what we expect. Legalism believed in punishments to maintain social orders and the “free” thinkers with their ideas shouldn’t be spread and should be under the government’s control. They also believed a powerful government is the key to organized society/social order.…

    • 876 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Some of the main differences between Confucianism and Daoism is by the way human beings are supposed to live their lives. In Confucianism, it is believed that people duty is to work hard to improve their life here on earth. In Daoism, people are to achieve a greater life by being more passive than focusing the harder you work the greater life can be. Confucius philosophy was more rigid, while the other philosophy was more easy going and let nature and the universe take its course. If I had to choose between one of these philosophical teachings it would be Daoism. I like the concept of Daoism of letting things take its course. I'm not a person to fret over many things I have no control over. So I practice to let those things go and wait until…

    • 153 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Confucianism and Daoism are among the top eight religions of the world. Although they are both ancient Chinese styles of living, they have few similarities. Both of these religions share a similar goal, a goal of departing from being an individual and moving towards becoming a part of a greater whole; a greater contributor to society itself. Additionally, they both focus on the goal of self-improvement, thus improving social order. In Confucianism, the individual improves himself through orderly obedience with codes of behavior and respect for elders. Self-fulfillment is reached strictly in this life. In Daoism, the individual improves himself through examination of himself and universal energy, and the reward is mainly in the next life,…

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Confucianism and Judge Dee

    • 1446 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Celebrated cases of Judge Dee, a detective novel which describes crime cases which happened in China during the Tang Dynasty, in the 7th Century. In the book Judge Dee is a well known magistrate of Chang Ping, whom and is famous for solving crime and maintaining justice, particularly amongst common the Chinese People. In the book, Judge Dee is faced with three murders. As Judge Dee begins solving the crimes, the story unfolds slowly and presents historical, social, legal, philosophical and even religious pictures of ancient China. Tang Dynasty China was a period in which society was strongly influenced by Confucianism, due strongly to the previous influence of the Han Dynasty. These Confucian standards within Tang society strongly guide interpersonal relationships throughout the story in the form of right relationships; in particular, the relationships between father and son, ruler and subject, husband and wife, elder brother and younger brother, and the relationship between friends. These standards of interpersonal relationship strongly emphasized in Confucian belief played major roles throughout the three trials which Judge Dee faced.…

    • 1446 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    World Religion

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Confucianism and Daoism are two of the most influential schools of thought in ancient China. Both are not only ways of thinking, but ways of life. They are not religions: they have no teaching of worship of gods, or the afterlife; each philosophy focuses on the individual and their behavior. Confucianism and Daoism are often considered polar opposites for several reasons, although they have a few similarities.…

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Confucianism believes in teaching moral ways for people to follow to lead a peaceful life. Confucianism believes in five relationships to assist in ways to lead a peaceful life: 1) Father and Son, 2) Elder Brother and Younger Brother, 3) Husband and Wife, 4) Elder and Junior and 5) Ruler and Subject (Corduan, 2012, p. 407). Confucianism believe in one god but also worship ancestors. Buddha is honored by some people following Confucianism but also atheists can also practice Confucianism (Diffen, n.d.).…

    • 531 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    During the classical era of China there were many cultural changes. The ideas of China changed due to the creation of three distinct religions: Confucianism, Legalism, and Daoism. Followers of Confucianism followed the ideas of Confucius; he believed that people should emphasize personal virtue, which included a respect of tradition. Because of those ideas it converted a large population of China. During the Qin and early Han periods Legalism was introduced but never got the amount of approval that Confucianism did. Daoism on the other hand gained many higher up people because of its elaborate spirituality and its traditional Chinese beliefs in nature’s harmony. During this time a set of Five Classics were written by Confucius that was used for Civil Service exams. Also poetry was well paid attention to due to Chinese melodic speech. Finally Chinese art, at this time it was decorative, and stressed careful detail and craftsmanship.…

    • 358 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Han Dynasty Achievements

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In terms of politics, Chinese society was highly structured under the Han Dynasty. At the top was the emperor, who was believed to be the link between heaven and earth. Next came governors and kings, who were both directly appointed by the emperor. Then came state officials, nobles, and scholars. Below them, there were peasants, artisans and merchants. At the bottom were soldiers and slaves.…

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Confucius believed that people have specific roles in society. He believed that their inherent desire to live around other people, or in a society, depended on people knowing how to behave in their own role. Confucius established the Five Great Relationships to help people understand the order of living in a society. The Five Great Relationships are ruler and subject; father and son; elder brother and younger brother; husband and wife; friend and friend. These five relationships establish where most people fall in their lives with other people. Understanding the idea of obedience and respect to their elders or superiors and also that the elder or superior has a duty of responsibility back to the subordinate is the basis of the Five Great Relationships.…

    • 531 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    A nation that used to be so great crashed both politically and economically. To restore order and stability to this nation, there has to be a complete transformation of the whole government. In order to have that, there will be great sacrifices that will be made. If I have to choose one of Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism as a governing system. The most effective system would be Legalism, because it's stable, strict and strong. Which would led to a powerful nation.…

    • 546 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Confucianism, a key idea to the Ancient Chinese culture, had a very rigid and hierarchical reputation. While this is a very dominant idea within the Chinese way of thought, it had a rival, Taoism. The Taoist idea was that one should live in harmony with nature, and by high school, we should all know this definition and be very familiar with it. However, one has to ask themselves: Why did Taoism originate in the first place?…

    • 281 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Confucianism and Daoism, although are intermingled among people who practice them, have very different views on what is necessary to become an exemplary person. Confucianism is based on the thought that education, history, structure, rules and regulation will lead to achievement and becoming fully human. Daoists, although they believe in order, hate structure, do not believe in education, and feel wandering, or going with the flow, being with nature, is most important in life.…

    • 1053 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Confucianism vs. Daoism

    • 329 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Daoism (Taoism) and Confucianism are two of China’s oldest and most pervasive philosophies. They arose during roughly the same period in Chinese history, called the Hundred Schools of Thought. Both philosophies reflect this, as their overarching goals are to seek order and harmony in one’s life, relationship with society, and the universe.…

    • 329 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Confucianism and Daoism

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Confucian and Daoist views were important for the shaping and development of mankind in the past. They were views that existed among the eastern Asian countries. They had both similarities and differences in the way they shaped out self-knowledge and self-cultivation. Also there was other outside forces that played a major role in their theories. Nature and art were said to have helped shape the human race as we know it.…

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays