For the male reproductive system there are two major parts: testes, where the sperm is produced and the penis. In males the penis and urethra belong to both the urinary system and reproductive system. The testes are carried in an external pouch that is more commonly known as the scrotum. They actually remain at a slightly cooler temperature than normal body temperature so that they are able to facilitate sperm production. 1…
The aim of the female reproductive system is to produce mature oocytes which match with the male spermatocyte to create offspring. Fertilisation most commonly occurs in the fallopian tubes, though this can also occur later in a female’s menstrual cycle if the egg has already moved down into the uterus, though there is a higher chance of miscarriage as the lining of the womb may continue to shed. The external female reproduction features have two functions; to allow insemination and to also protect against infection and injury. These structures include; the labia majora, which contains glands that produce sweat, the labia minora which surrounds the opening of the vagina and urethra, bartholin's glands which are just behind the vaginal…
What is the role of seminiferous tubules? What organ produces mature sperm? What percent of sperm comes from accessory glands?…
Renal system The renal system consists of two kidneys, two ureters which come out of the kindeys and a single bladder which collects the urine before it goes into the urethra. It also involves the sphincter muscle which is located just below the bladder and its purpose is to control the flow of urine. The kidneys have renal veins which take the blood from the kidneys into the main vein in the body which is known as the vena cava, they also have short renal arteries which come out of the main vein in the body and enter the kidneys. The purpose of this system is to remove the toxins from your body and to allow you to urinate to get rid of unnecessary fluids and toxins from your body.…
Ovum Cell Research Paper The ovum cell is one of the most important cells in all living organisms. Most ova are unicellular because they are only one cell at first but becomes multi cellular once fertilized by the sperm and begin dividing. However, in other organisms, such as protists, they can start off as multi cellular as well. The ova is the female gamete produced by the female reproductive system and joins together with the sperm, the male gamete, during fertilization to form the embryo. Gametes are haploids which is the only type of cell that contains only one set of chromosomes. Ova are produced by many living organisms, such as animals, protists, fungi, and flowering plants and ferns. In animals, they are produced…
Sister chromatids are pulled away from each other during _______________________. Chromosomes disperse The following are events that occur in meiosis. For each name the stage in which it occurs.…
3. What affect does luteinizing hormone (LH) have on the testes? It stimulates Leydig cells to secrete the hormone testosterone.…
Selected Answer: False Answers: True False Question 2 1 out of 1 points Sperm move to the uterine tube through uterine contractions and the energy of their own flagella. What other factor is involved in sperm movement?…
What effect would surgical removal of the seminal vesicles have on the human male reproductive system? a. It would cause sterility because sperm would not be produced. b. It would cause sterility because sperm would not be able to exit the body. c. The failure rate for the withdrawal method of birth control would go down. d. There would be a minimal loss in semen volume. e. Semen would not contain energy-providing nutrients for the sperm. 9. In humans, the egg is released from the ovary and enters the oviduct. How is this accomplished? a. The force of the follicular ejection propels the egg into the oviduct. b. The egg is drawn into the oviduct by the action of beating cilia located in the opening of the oviduct. c. The egg moves through a small tube that connects the ovary and the oviduct. d. The egg propels itself into the oviduct by the beating action of its flagellum. e. Peristalsis of ovarian muscles moves the egg into the oviduct. 10. What is the narrow opening of the human uterus called? a. vagina b. cervix c. oviduct d. fallopian tube e. vas deferens 11. Which cells are diploid? a. spermatids b. spermatogonia c. mature sperm cells d. A and B only e. A, B, and C 12. Which of these best describes the menstrual cycle? a. It refers specifically to changes that occur in the endometrium of the uterus. b. The cycle length is 28 days and varies little from one woman to another. c. It continues from puberty until death. d. It begins with the follicular phase. e. It is primarily regulated by follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). 13. What are the three phases of the ovarian cycle? a. menstrual, ovulation, and luteal b. follicular, luteal, and secretory c. menstrual, proliferative, and secretory d. follicular, ovulation, and luteal e. proliferative, luteal, and ovulation 14. Inhibition of the release of GnRH from the hypothalamus will a. stimulate production of estrogen and progesterone. b. initiate ovulation. c. inhibit secretion of gonadotropins from the pituitary.…
The scrotums function is to produce millions of male sex cells (sperm) and to make male sex hormones which affect the way a man’s body develops. The sperm produced by the scrotum then passes through the sperm ducts and mixes with fluids produced by the glands. The tube inside the penis that carries urine or semen is called the urethra; these two fluids can’t be mixed up due to a ring of muscle which prevents it from happening. The function of the penis is to pass urine out of the body and also pass semen into the woman’s vagina during sexual intercourse.…
their development all contain numerous tiny blood sinuses = lacunae b. interstitial cells scrotum keeps testes at cooler temperature…
Subsequently, the male reproductive Organs are required to: Produce, develop and transfer spermatozoa. Deposit semen into the female reproductive tract.…
| Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) | The pituitary secretes FSH. It stimulates the sex hormone estrogen and development of follicles in the ovaries. And Sperm production in the testes.…
Ductus deferens- (also known as the vas deferens) is continuous with the epididymis within the scrotal sac. It travels upward through the scrotum and continues through the inguinal ring into the abdominal cavity. The spermatic cord is composed of a connective tissue sheath that encloses the ductus deferens, arteries, veins, nerves, and lymph vessels as it ascends up through the inguinal canal. In the abdominal cavity, the ductus deferens travels up, over, and behind the bladder. Posterior to the bladder the ductus deferens joins the seminal vesicle to form the ejaculatory duct…
Urethra drains urine from bladder to outside of body/ Urethra is longer in males(where it is also used to conduct semen) than in females.…