Preview

‘Low pressure atmospheric systems have more of a short term impact than high pressure systems.’ Discuss.

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
946 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
‘Low pressure atmospheric systems have more of a short term impact than high pressure systems.’ Discuss.
‘Low pressure atmospheric systems have more of a short term impact than high pressure systems.’ Discuss. Low pressure atmospheric systems are also known as depressions or cyclones and they form in mid- and high-latitudes. They are formed by the mixing of cold and warm air, the warm air is lighter, so it rises above the denser, cold air and forms a centre of low pressure. High pressure atmospheric systems are also known as anticyclones and have very different characteristics to depressions. Anticyclones are large masses of subsiding air, which produces high pressure at the surface. There are a variety of difference between anticyclones and depressions, including the weather conditions, the length of time they last and the impact they have upon diverse countries and areas.
Low pressure atmospheric systems can cause hazards because of severe weather such as blizzards and heavy snowfall, as well as high winds and heavy rainfall. This can have harsh impacts among individuals, being a lead cause of hypothermia, and frostbite, especially those vulnerable, such as the elderly. Also, these depressions can cause crops to be destroyed, and a high mortality rate throughout the spring lambing season. Extreme cold spells can have a massive negative effect on a global scale, but also in a specific country or region.
High pressure atmospheric systems affect the globe, especially the southern hemisphere, as it is nearly always continuous, although in places such as Australia and South Africa, this is broken throughout their summer. With anticyclones, there are few winds, so maps usually have circular spaced out isobars. Also, these atmospheric systems block depressions, which mean that their impacts are usually long-term, because they are constant. Weather associated with anticyclones differentiates depending on the time of year. In summer, anticyclones produce long periods of dry, hot, sunny weather, which can then cause heat waves and drought. However, in winter the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Lows (cyclones) typically produce cloudy, rainy or snowy weather. An exception would be Lows that develop over broad regions of arid or semiarid terrain. In these areas, intense solar heating of the ground raises the air temperature and lowers…

    • 697 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    oceanography

    • 545 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Cold air aloft is associated with a surface low-pressure system. The reverse is true for warm air aloft.…

    • 545 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The British Isles have variable weather, which may differ from day to day and many storms can pass unnoticed. They regularly experience stormy weather from depressions mainly originating in the Atlantic and move East to the UK due to its location at about 50 degrees north where the Polar Jet Stream will often cross over bringing these unpredictable weather systems. Depressions are areas of low atmospheric pressure which produce cloudy, windy and stormy weather. This essay will be using the largest storms in the last 30 years including The Great Storm, 1987 and the Burns Day Storm, 1990 to relate the impacts which these storms create in social, economic and environmental terms and how the British Isles have responded to such events.…

    • 1381 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cyclones evolve over warm seas in the tropics and close to the Equator. Heated by the sun, air rises very quickly, which forms areas of low pressure. As the hot air rises, it becomes weighed down with moisture, causing it to condense into enormous thunderclouds. Cooler air is sucked in to fill the empty space that is left, but because of the perpetual spinning of the Earth on its axis, the air is angled inwards and then spirals upwards with acute force.…

    • 1378 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Dust Bowl Research Paper

    • 1696 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The cold Pacific water increases drought occurrence in the United States and southern South America. The cold Atlantic irregular temperatures increases drought occurrence in southern Central America, northern South America, and central Africa. The warm Pacific and Atlantic water generally lead to reversals of the drought and a rainy period increases described with the corresponding cold water. Therefore another main cause of the dust bowl was abnormally cool surface temperatures in the Pacific Ocean because this caused a drought which was a major cause of the catastrophic event. (American Meteorological…

    • 1696 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Earths Transitions

    • 1763 Words
    • 8 Pages

    2. What can cause the dynamic balance in the atmosphere to change and what influence do humans have?…

    • 1763 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Weather Systems

    • 1289 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Large-Scale Weather Systems: Disturbances from along jet streams and give rise to large-scale weather systems that transport at the position surface cold air toward the tropics and surface war air toward the poles. Keep…

    • 1289 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Final Study Guide

    • 5565 Words
    • 23 Pages

     _How do winds blow about high and low pressure systems in the Northern Hemisphere?…

    • 5565 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Wildfires The low moisture and precipitation that characterize droughts can quickly create hazardous conditions in forests and across range lands, setting the stage for wildfires that may cause injuries or deaths as well as a large amount of damage to property and already shrinking food supplies.…

    • 987 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Atmospheric Issues 1

    • 370 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Choose one of the following atmospheric issues: air pollution, global warming, ozone depletion, and acid deposition. Then, respond to the following:…

    • 370 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cyclones experience air that converges and rises, creating low pressure at the surface. Northern hemisphere cyclonic circulations are mirrored in the southern hemisphere. For instance, in the northern hemisphere winds move counterclockwise and in the southern hemisphere winds move clockwise following the geostrophic pattern resemblance to isobars. In the northern hemisphere the wind flow pattern joins cool air that is from the north with warm air that is from the south. Then two fronts are created. A cold front extends to the southwest from the center along the pressure trough and a warm front extends eastward from the center consecutively along a, typically weaker, pressure trough. Different sectors are then created. A cool sector is along northern and western sides of the center and a warm sector is along the southern and eastern sides. The majority of the cool sector is at the surface and the warm sector is more widespread aloft as the cold air pushes up the warm…

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Weathering and Erosion

    • 1736 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Surface temperature differences in turn cause pressure differences. Higher altitudes are cooler than lower altitudes due to differences in compressional heating. Weather forecasting is the application of science and technology to predict the state of the atmosphere for a future time and a given location. The atmosphere is a chaotic system, so small changes to one part of the system can grow to have large effects on the system as a whole. Human attempts to control the weather have occurred throughout human history, and there is evidence that human activity such as agriculture and industry has inadvertently modified weather patterns.…

    • 1736 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Geography

    • 1060 Words
    • 5 Pages

    A depression is what occurred over the south west of England during October 1987. Depression is an area of low pressure. It causes unsettled weather, most famously clouds and precipitation. This is due to the centre of the depression air on the ground is converging and rising, producing clouds and rainfall. Each year about fifty depressions of varying sizes, pass over or close to the UK, brining cold rain, snow or strong winds. The depression the UK witnesses are responsible for the characteristics of the UK weather. Depressions can be devastating but are usually short lived, the great storm only lasted one night and caused so much damage. Depressions however, consist of four different stages; the early stage, open…

    • 1060 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Briefly answer the question asked: “Why do similar kinds of hazards have different impacts in different places?”…

    • 382 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Atmospheric Issues - 2

    • 1119 Words
    • 5 Pages

    For several years, we have been aware of the harms we produce to the environment, and yet we keep on creating them. Some people are more familiar than others about these harms. However, it seems as if there is no concern since change is happening slowly. Around the globe similar harms exist. Some are even more advanced in some places. We can clearly see the consequences of these harms. They are drastically disturbing our environment. The sufferers from these events are plant and human life, including other living species, and non-living objects. To better describe these harms, we refer to them as issues. They are issues we face daily one way or another. Let us for instance examine the atmospheric issues of acid deposition. This is a major issue with our environment, it is also known as acid rain, and first appeared after the industrial revolution. We can consider this to be an outdoor issue, since the process is completed outside, and the effects seem to take place outside as well. Nevertheless, we must not forget that not only do we face atmospheric issues, but indoor issues, too. Indoor air pollutants are serious hazards people deal with daily. One indoor air pollutant issue is the radioactive gas, radon. In 1991, the average U.S. home had a radon level of 1.3 picocuries per liter; this is three times higher than the level outside the house (Radon, 2012). Similar to other issues, these two are caused by either natural or human forces, and have awful effects on humans. Thinking optimistically, there are ways we can soften the effects from these issues, and possibly even eliminate them from existence. Taking care of one’s health should be the first priority. To accomplish this, we should consider learning about the issues we face whether within our atmosphere or inside our homes. The best approach to a problem is a prepared approach.…

    • 1119 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays