Preview

PERT and CPM

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
847 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
PERT and CPM
The World Class City Concept and its Repercussions on
Urban Planning for Cities in the Asia Pacific Region

By
Arif Hasan
( 04 September 2009 ) Email: arifhasan@cyber. net.pk

(Paper prepared for the IAPS-CSDE Network Symposia on Culture, Space and Revitalization, Istanbul, Turkey, 12 – 16 October 2009)

An Alternative to the World Class City Concept? What is the alternative to the World Class city concept? An inclusive city based on the principles of justice and equity? A pedestrian and commuter friendly city? By what process do you develop a vision? And then there are a number of sub issues. After developing a vision how do you promote it? Or will it be born out the processes that challenge (successfully and unsuccessfully) the projects promoted by the neo-liberal urban development paradigm? Maybe we need to discuss this but in the meantime what should one do? In the case of Karachi , I see projects replacing planning for the foreseeable future. I have tried to promote some principles on the basis of which projects should be judged and/or modified. These are: one, projects should not damage the ecology of the region in which the city is located. Two, projects should as a priority seek to serve the interests of the majority who in the case of our cities are lower and lower middle income groups. Three, projects should decide landuse on the basis of social and environmental considerations and not on the basis of land values alone. And four, projects should protect the tangible and intangible cultural heritage of the communities that live in them. This would in my opinion produce better projects. But you cannot effectively follow these principles if you do not have affection and respect for the natural environment and for the people who form the majority in your cities. However, the question is whether the megalomania and opportunism of politicians and planners will accept a new and more humane paradigm that curtails their

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The consideration of costs and benefits in the evaluation of an upcoming city project is a rather logical process. In fact, it is important for city managers to take into account the project costs and benefits prior to implementation of said project. The process of developing the project idea is essential and thus consideration for the best course of action becomes essential to the process. Once these measures have been weighed out it is critical to compare the costs associated with implementing the courses of action addressed in the development phase.…

    • 1074 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Just like it is easy to judge others for what wrong doings they’ve done, it’s easy for us to look at our cities and notice the flaws they have. Transportation and other infrastructures are often first to take the blame for the failure of our cities here in the U.S. Gently winding freeways that cut through impoverished neighborhoods, and bus stops with only a stick with a sign that says “Bus Stop” on it are good examples of ways that our current infrastructure can take the blame. What happens when we look at our cities from another perspective; the positive one. What have we done as residents and politicians to better our cities and help them flourish instead of decay?…

    • 1173 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Remaking Birmingham

    • 2064 Words
    • 9 Pages

    This essay focuses on the subjects of urban regeneration and sustainability in the UK. I shall start by exploring the true meanings of the two subjects and how they are connected with one another. The UK has many urban regeneration projects happening all the time and I have chosen to focus on the city of Birmingham and the “Big City Plan.’ I am going to delve into the processes, objectives and outcomes of the project and come to my own conclusion as to whether urban regeneration in Birmingham is done in a sustainable way.…

    • 2064 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Planning and management needs to happen in all countries over the world because no matter how different the level of development between countries the problems will be same in urban areas. These problems that need to be planned and managed in the urban areas of the city are becoming increasingly significant due to the fact that there has been a hug increase in the number of people living in cities worldwide, just over fifty percent of the world are now living in urban areas. The main reason for this is the huge increase in urbanisation which is defined as an increase in the proportion of people living in towns and cities. Urbanisation is currently at eighty/ninety percent globally. Another reason for this huge increase is the fact that the high income groups are now moving back into the inner city because of redevelopment in some countries, this is known as re-urbanisation. The main question that needs to be evaluated though is that to what extent does economic development effect the planning and management in urban areas?…

    • 1924 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The article written by Rosenwinkel discusses the purpose of a project plan and reasons that a project plan may not be necessary. According to Stevenson “project management differs from management of more traditional activities mainly because of its limited time framework and the unique set of activities involved, which gives rise to a host of unique problems” (p.776). Rosenwinkel states “not all projects require a project plan, for some projects it could be a waste of time” (Rosenwinkel, p. 2). The article further discusses that a manager with a dominant personality make consider project planning a waste of time. This type of management style has not been very effective because often times the project plan is misjudged by the dominant manager.…

    • 806 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The reimagining process of old cities, needs practical and realistic visions. In Reimagining Detroit article, Eisinger (2003) focuses on Detroit case and discusses unrealistic visions revealed by the city’s political and business leaders when the city is being reimagined. He addresses the issue from different perspective such as political and planning. This article shows the importance of the realistic visions for a city or a region. It also shows whom we should consider when we try to redevelop a city: residents or non-residents. Or what kind of consequences arises when we try to redevelop a city based on unsubstantial goals. The argument being made is we should redevelop a city as a livable place for its own community rather than just a destination…

    • 669 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Williams G. (1998) City vision and strategic regeneration — the role of City Pride. In N. Oatley (ed.), Cities, economic competition and urban policy, Paul Chapman, London.…

    • 2741 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Best Essays

    The contemporary city is a complex and ever developing organism that maintains a level of influence in the world that has never been seen before. Major cities such as New York, London and Tokyo are global command centers for the world’s economy and have direct and indirect influences on just about everyone engaged in the world society. However despite all the leaps and bounds that cities have made as far as growth and power, there are more micro-level social and economic issues that have been exacerbated by this progression. The essence of the city has and always will be the people that inhabit it; how they live, work and interact should be the primary focus of any urban environment. Gentrification, social and economic stratification and even unjust organization of space are some of the most pressing problems that many cities are facing. Interestingly enough, depending on whom you ask, you could get an extremely positive or negative view on the direction that the contemporary city is headed.…

    • 2850 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Rapid urbanisation has caused a variety of problems, including transport congestion, lack of sufficient homes and living conditions, sanitary and health care issues, and crime. For all these problems, city planners have attempted potential solutions, each with varying degrees of success. Cities including London, Manila and Mumbai have several of the aforementioned problems, and have each tried their own potential solutions. This essay will discuss how successful these schemes have been in resolving these issues.…

    • 828 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Journal of Planning Education and Research 31(3) 272–290 © The Author(s) 2011 Reprints and permission: http://www. sagepub.com/journalsPermissions.nav DOI: 10.1177/0739456X11410979 http://jpe.sagepub.com…

    • 16293 Words
    • 66 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Most Influential Cities

    • 341 Words
    • 2 Pages

    First of all, what makes a city world-class? According to the article" The World's Most Influential Cities" written by Joel Kotkin, a contributor to the popular American business magazine "Forbes" affirms that in today's world, the size of a world-class city is no longer relevant as it was before. Consequently, "what matters today is influence."…

    • 341 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sociology and New York

    • 2645 Words
    • 11 Pages

    972 death and dying article argued that a policy of simply making contraception available to women will not be successful because fertility will decline substantially only if there are fundamental changes in features of social organization that determine the motivation to bear children. The article was lauded by conservatives and berated by liberals, despite the explicitly stated corollary, and essentially feminist argument, that achieving the goal of sharply reduced fertility would better be achieved by policies making educational, occupational, and income opportunities for women equal to those of men. Davis continued to contribute to understanding changes in the family, economy, and women’s roles at the University of Southern California (1977–92), most notably in ‘‘Wives and Work: The Sex Role Revolution and its Consequences’’ (1984). Davis’s early interest in cities and urbanization also was abiding.…

    • 2645 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Architecture History

    • 1452 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In achieving urban visions architects formulate urban designs that connect places and people, nature, movements and built fabric. These designs strive to ensure that urban centers are of distinct identity and beauty; have economic variability, social equity and environmental stewardship. Urban designing brings together landscape planning, architectural designs, transport policy, development economics creating a vision for an area. Urban designing is also involved in deploying skills and resources to bring the urban vision to reality. Through these urban visions there is establishment of unique architecture, identifiable landmarks, pleasant public places, lively commercial centers, attractive and safe public areas and aesthetically pleasing elements in the public realm.…

    • 1452 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Project Sequence Model

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages

    According to Cusworth and Franks (1993:3) a project is the investment of capital in a time bound intervention to create productive assets. Capital will be referring to both human resources and physical resources and the productive refers to the outputs or end results of the project. A project can refer to vast array of development initiatives, ranging those designed to enhance through project intended to establish new organizational forms and sets of procedures ,for instance for delivering health care more efficiently ,to project takes place over a particular time (time-bound ),it is intended to achieve a specific objective or set of objectives .There is two broad approaches to project planning namely directive (linear) interactive learning process…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays

Related Topics