Consumer perceptions of store brands versus national brands Abstract Purpose – The objective of this study is threefold. First‚ the authors want to use taste tests to assess how four store brands that are differently positioned compare to one national brand in terms of perceived brand equity. Second‚ the authors want to investigate whether brand equity of store versus national brands is determined by current brand loyalty towards these brands. Third‚ they want to find out whether store patronage
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BRAND AUDIT ON DOORDARSHAN A BRIEF HISTORY & OVERVIEW OF DOORDARSHAN Doordarshan is an Indian public service broadcaster‚ a division of Prasar Bharati. It is one of the largest broadcasting organizations in India in terms of the infrastructure of studios and transmitters. The DD provides television‚ radio‚ online and mobile services throughout metropolitan and regional India‚ as well as overseas through the Indian Network and Radio India. It was founded by Government of India on 15th
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Thesis Topic: How can globalization influence the Standardization of International Marketing Strategies? Introduction One of the most intriguing discourses in the field of contemporary marketing management is the standardization of international marketing strategies. The intent of this paper is to examine the standardization of marketing elements within a multinational marketing strategy. A majority view among international marketers is that each national is unique and thus each must be treated
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Strengths include the well-designed products that the company puts out‚ such as the iPhone‚ iPad and Macintosh computers. Apple has loyal customers and the strength of its products allows it to charge more than its competitors. Weaknesses include Apple’s relative softness in the business market. Most of its products are bought by everyday consumers and aren’t widely used by businesses – PCs are more common computers to find in an office‚ and Research In Motion‚ which makes Blackberry phones‚ has
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INTRODUCTION Since the late 80s‚ brand equity (BE) has been regarded as one important marketing concept in both business practice and academic research as it gives marketers more competitive advantage through successful brands (Lassar‚ Mittal‚ & Sharma‚ 1995‚ p. 11). Although there are many researches about brand equity carried on by numbers of authors‚ most of their conclusions are consistent with Farquhar’s concept of brand equity as “the value added by the brand to the product” (Srinivasan‚ Park
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Session 1 PART III PART II WHAT IS STRATEGY ? Strategy Formulation Strategic Analysis Strategy Analysis Strategy Formulation Strategy Implementation Strategic Analysis Strategy Formulation Strategy Implementation Strategy Formulation Strategy Implementation 1 What is Strategy? 6 International Strategy & Globalization 2 Assessing Organizational Performance The General Environment Business Level Strategy 5 3 Internal Environment A Resource-based
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International Marketing Case1-1: Starbucks-Going Global Fast Q1) Identify the controllable & uncontrollable elements that Starbucks has encountered in entering global markets. A1) There are several controllable and uncontrollable elements that Starbucks has encountered in entering the global market. To begin with‚ some of the controllable elements are somewhat similar to them growing in the domestic market. Some of the factors include the 4 P’s (Product‚ Price‚ Placement and Promotion)
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of the concept. For brand it is difficult if one intends to assess its status at two different points in time‚ having a totally different meaning in the minds. Just to place the perspective‚ it had a status of "Names or symbols that identify the unique source of a product or service" to "that which should drive the design of the total customer experience derived out of a unique trust and emotional attachment." This makes it essential for us to assess the evolution of "BRANDS" based on a given parameter
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Case Analysis The Maggi Brand in India Brand Extension and Repositioning Background of Maggi: Nestle India Ltd. (NIL) is the Indian subsidiary of the global FMCG major‚ Nestle SA. Maggi Brand was introduced to the Indian consumers by NIL with the launch of Maggi 2 Minute Noodles‚ an instant food product‚ in 1982. With the launch of Maggi noodles‚ NIL created an entirely new food category - instant noodles - in the Indian packaged food market. Initially Nestle tried to position the Noodles in the
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network based on low-cost airports. Besides that‚ objective of AirAsia Berhad operates scheduled domestic‚ regional and international flights to over 400 destinations spanning 25 countries (academia.edu‚ 2013). AirAsia Berhad carries 70 million passengers a year‚ within six years starting from 2014. In addition‚ turn the low-cost carrier terminal at the Kuala Lumpur International Airport into the regional hub for budget travel. AirAsia Berhad also plans to introduce more routes‚ add frequencies and
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