Models for 3D Printing Seizing opportunities with a game changing technology Onno Ponfoort In cooperation with Wieke Ambrosius‚ Laurens Barten‚ Gijs Duivenvoorde‚ Linda van den Hurk‚ Amir Sabirovic & Erik Teunissen Successful Business Models for 3D Printing Seizing opportunities with a game changing technology Onno Ponfoort In cooperation with Wieke Ambrosius Laurens Barten Gijs Duivenvoorde Linda van den Hurk Amir Sabirovic Erik Teunissen Successful Business Models for 3D Printing Table of Contents
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then carefully removed. The resulting image appeared as white lines on a black background. In this technique lies the very conception of printing. The development of printing continued with the spread of Buddhism from India to China; images and text were printed on paper from a single block. This method of combining text and image is called block-book printing (see Block Book). The earliest known extant Chinese woodcut with text and image combined is a famous Buddhist scroll‚ about 5 m (about
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Variety of techniques are applied to do printing amongst which the most commonly used are wood block printing‚ stencil printing‚ engraved plates printing‚ roller printing and screen printing. If we look back at our Indian traditions‚ we may find quite a few states and places where printing especially with blocks has traditionally been done since ages. Due to the low cost and easy applicable technique with brilliant
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The Printing Press The printing press brought mass change to the 15th century during the Renaissance era‚ revolutionizing communication throughout much of Europe and most importantly spreading religious knowledge and secular education of science and mathematics to all people of society (Doc 10). Immediate effects of the printing press were seen through its spread of information quickly and accurately. This created a wider literate reading public and would be influential for centuries to come (Doc
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the top five achievements of ancient china are printing‚ gunpowder‚ the mechanical clock‚ mass production and interchangeable parts. All five of these achievements were very important in their ancient age and even now‚ they show the same effects that shaped the world as it is. Printing. Now‚ many people believe that the first printing methods were conducted by Johannes Gutenberg. But that is not true- to stand to fact. The first methods of printing were used by the Chinese‚ as if the message were
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non-performing firms can exit easily 3D printing will lower barriers to market entry and will enable innovative start-ups to target the market using crowd-funding.. Free R&D also dramatically lowers the barriers to entry. Capital requirements - Lower costs of technology equipment. First‚ AM reduces the capital required to achieve economies of scale. Second‚ it increases flexibility and reduces the capital required to achieve scope.. Government policy - Although 3D printing opens up new practical challenges
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There were many consequences to the printing press; including the spread of the protestant reformation and the growth of more accurate maps. However‚ the most important of them would be the creation of affordable books. When the printing press spread through Europe‚ Martin Luther heard about it‚ and when he did he got a hold of one of them and printed the 95 theses which was a document used to place on the church and argued and exposed the flaw of the catholic church. After this happened‚ many
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technological advancement: the printing press. The impact of the printing press had huge consequences on the economic‚ social and political spheres of the medieval world and far-reaching in the change across human evolution. Until then‚ books were expensive and laborious to make. After Gutenberg’s invention‚ books could be easily and cheaply reproduced which spread literacy‚ education ideas across Western Europe. But‚ if we look back at history and the pivotal printing press‚ we can see evidence of
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of the most important innovations of ancient China – Woodblock printing. This is a type of printing that involved carving a block of wood into a full page of text. The block would be inked and a piece of paper would be pressed onto it. There would need to be a block of wood for each page of a book and the process would be repeated for each page. Woodblock printing first appeared in 600 C.E. during Chinas Tang Dynasty. Before woodblock printing‚ everything was handwritten. This was incredibly tedious
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The Printing Press and the Cultural Emancipation of Early-Modern Europe‚ 1450-1800 Merriam-Webster’s English dictionary defines emancipation as the‚ "...[freedom] from restraint‚ control‚ or the power of another‚ and [freedom] from any controlling influence." The cultural emancipation that began in early-modern Europe prior to the Renaissance had a deep effect on the lives of its constituents. The printing press‚ invented in 1455 by Johannes Gutenberg‚ presented the public with a new forum for
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