prompted some countries over the world to strongly advocate harmonization of accounting. The important reasons which necessitate harmonization of accounting practices are well contained in the observation made by Saudagaran. “While the initial efforts at harmonization were mainly championed by political bodies and professional accounting organizations‚ current pressures to harmonize are driven by investor groups who use financial statements‚ multinational companies which prepare financial statements
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Cost Accounting -- MIDTERM 1 1) Pointed Pencil company incurs the following costs in its manufacture of pencils. Classify each one of them according to one of the value chain functions: Functions: A) Research and Development B) Design of products‚ services‚ and processes. C) Production D) Marketing E) Distribution F) Customer Service G) Strategy and Administration ____ 1) Cost of wood used in manufacture of pencils. ____ 2) Cost of wood used in packing cartons to ship pencils. ____
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What is Forensic Accounting? The integration of accounting‚ auditing and investigative skills yields the speciality known as Forensic Accounting. "Forensic"‚ according to the Webster’s Dictionary means‚ "Belonging to‚ used in or suitable to courts of judicature or to public discussion and debate." "Forensic Accounting"‚ provides an accounting analysis that is suitable to the court which will form the basis for discussion‚ debate and ultimately dispute resolution. Forensic Accounting encompasses both
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CLICK TO DOWNLOAD ACC 201 Principles of Financial Accounting Week 1 Chapter 1 and 2 Practice Exercises: 1-2‚ 1-4‚ 1-9‚ 1-12‚ 1-18‚ 2-1‚ 2-3‚ 2-19‚ 2-22‚ 2-25. Memo to Blair Complete the writing assignment‚ ATC 1-4 from Chapter 1 and submit to your instructor. Week 2 Discussion 1: Fraud Discuss in general the ethical issues when employees are tempted to defraud their employer or when companies defraud the public. What sort of situations can lead to this behavior? What are the costs of
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Introduction The parade of corporate accounting scandals of the last decade‚ with lion’s share occurring in 2002‚ has developed deep antipathy and distrust towards corporations and their reporting practices‚ and casted doubts on the opinions of audit firms. As majority of these accounting frauds occurred in the US (See Appendix)‚ there was a widely-held view that rules-based accounting standards have allowed failure of large corporations like Enron and World Com‚ since US GAAP is perceived to
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energy use from 2007-2030 is expected to be met through fossil fuels‚ especially coal‚ and an estimated 77% of the power stations required to meet demand are yet to be built.” World Economic Forum‚ Global Risks 2011. Top Coal Companies In India * Coal India Limited * Singareni Collieries Company Limited * Neyveli Lignite Corporation Areas which create Responsibilities Coal projects have numerous environmental and social costs that need to be fully accounted Without accounting for all
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(c) Contracts should be examined to indicate the existence/terms of related party dealings & ensure proper note disclosure 2. Industry dominance (a)-Client has the opportunity to generate ‘special deals’with customers - Revenue may be recognised when a number of ‘side deals’ exist that allow the customer to return the goods after the auditor leaves. (b)FR (c) – Sample all sales made during an unusually high quarter for sales - Examine a random sample of transactions during the
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you will depend upon your career goals. Earning one of the accounting-related professional certifications is no easy task; however‚ earning and maintaining your certification can increase your chances for advancement and promotion‚ enhance your reputation among colleagues and within the profession‚ and result in salaries that are higher than your non-certified peers as long as you remain ethical. The Profession of Accounting When most people go to college they think of what major would be
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Question 1: What are the ideas behind the establishment of Malaysian Institute of Accountants (MIA)? (5marks) Answer: MIA is a statutory body established under the Accountants Act‚ 1967 to regulate and develop the accountancy professions in Malaysia. MIA’s responsibilities include education and quality assurance as well as enforcement which are carried out to ensure that the credibility to the profession
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objectivity of accounting profession because in no means can anyone be absolutely objective. The reason to this will be articulated thoroughly in the essay. Then how to maximize relative objectivity is discussed and the conclusion is that being honest and credible as the premise‚ trying to state details in financial statements on a broader level as possible. The ultimate aim of disclosing financial information on companies is to enhance the welfare of the people in a society. But accountants fall into
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