Market structures and pricing Revenues Consumers * Inverse demand curve gives willingness-to-pay * Benefit consumer(s) derive(s) from additional good; * Area under inverse demand curve measures total willingness-to-pay‚ total benefit or total surplus. * Maximum price I can charge as producer determined by inverse demand function * Marginal revenues; revenue of next unit I sell Strategies * Profit maximization * Marginal profits equal to 0 (MR=MC) *
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MARKET STRUCTURES IN THE PHILIPPINES “A term paper submitted as a partial fulfillment of the requirements in Microeconomics” Submitted by : Jake Kevin P Borja BSBM – IIB Submitted to: Ms. Azelle Agdon Date of submision : October 10‚ 2012 I. Introduction Any study of economics has to begin with an understanding of the basic market structure of the country. An economy is made up of producers of goods and services‚ of
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expected to have covered the following from the specification: • The range of market structures • How costs and revenues vary in different market structures • Changes in costs and revenues in different market structures The range of market structures |Type |Perfect competition |Imperfect competition |Oligopoly |Monopoly | |Example |Financial markets and |Small service sectors‚
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or business fits within today’s society. Knowing where their product fits within the market structures will help the business owners in determining how to market their services or products. They also must know the number of consumers that require the product or service. This will give the local economy as well as global economy a much greater chance to accept the business or service. There are four market structures that businesses fall into; a monopoly‚ an oligopoly‚ a monopolistic competitor‚ and
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The Four Market Structures Every business belongs to a type of market due to demand and freedom of entry. In order to know what type of market businesses operate in‚ it is important to distinguish which market structure each specific firm belongs to. The four structures which I will go onto explain in depth are perfect competition‚ monopolistic competition‚ monopoly and oligopoly/ duopoly.I will also be comparing and contrasting the theoretical constructs and the associated assumptions. Perfect
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are very many firms competing. Each firm is so small relative to the whole industry that it has no power to influence price. It is a price taker. At the other extreme is monopoly‚ where there is just one firm in the industry‚ and hence no competition from within the industry. In the middle come monopolistic competition‚ which involves quite a lot of firms competing and where there is freedom for new firms to enter the industry‚ and oligopoly‚ which involves only a few firms and where entry of new firms
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The oil industry is a large and fast depleting industry. The main market oil producing countries and organizations such as Opec and Opec+‚ and a few other non-Opec countries indicate that their current production rates (reserves) are slowly being eaten up. This is shown by (graph 1) The structure of the world oil market is set to be oligopolistic as the oil market is dominated buy few suppliers‚ such as Opec and Opec + and the North Sea. For a industry to be classified as an oligopolistic industry
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its long-term profitability. You will evaluate the differences between market structures and review the organization’s strategic plan‚ marketing overview‚ market surveys‚ and other material to evaluate the organization’s competitiveness in the marketplace‚ including its customers’ views. In the process‚ you will identify the market structure that you believe best applies to this organization‚ and assess how the market structure positively and negatively affects the firm’s long-term profitability.
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history of McDonald. Available from: http://www.articlesbase.com/a-short-histoty-of-mcdonalds03920.html [Accessed on 20/2/13] Frank Newman (2009). Burger King: A short Story. Available from: http://www.21e5-11e4-dsas3-00134fascesds04.html. [Accessed on 20/2/13] Edita Novana (2003). McDonald’s Cooperation Analyze. Available from: http://www.mcdonalds.com-analyze-cooperate-profile-corp. [Accessed on 22/03/12] Edward Dean (2009). European Union Policies. Available from: http://www.ec.europa.eu/policies/index-en
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|Dudley College of Technology | |Market Structures | | | |
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