ABSTRACT All businesses have a need for capital to finance their daily activities and also for expansion. There are basically two methods of acquiring the finance: equity or debt. Both methods have advantages and disadvantages and the business must make a decision on the method to embrace depending on it’s long term objectives and the level of control the management desires to maintain. INTRODUCTION A business needs capital to be able to run its day to day activities
Premium Finance Debt Business
process had been improved. Keywords: Accounting Information Systems‚ Quality of Financial Reports‚ Internal Controls‚ Decision Making‚ Performance Evaluation. INTRODUCTION In managing an organization and implementing an internal control system the role of accounting information system (AIS) is crucial. An important question in the field of accounting and management decision-making concerns the fit of AIS with organizational requirements for information communication and control [19]. Although
Premium Internal control Information Systems Research Information systems
會計科 會計科 顧問老師﹕英皇教育會計科導師冼鎮中 題一. 題一. 陳彼德獨資經營電子產品業務。陳先生收到的銀行月單上列示 2009 年 9 月 30 日貸方餘額為 $170‚000。但銀行月結單上顯示的銀行存款餘額與現金簿上顯示的銀行存款餘額不同。 經核對現金簿銀行欄及銀行月結單後，發現以下事項: (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) (viii) 銀行已借記利息$8‚500，但現金簿未作記錄。 總額$100‚000 的已發出支票仍未向銀行兌現。 透過銀行自動轉帳繳交電費$720，但現金簿未作記錄。 銀行仍未記錄的存款總額為$124‚780。 向銀行存入一張從某客戶收到的支票$5‚830，但銀行以｢存款不足｣為理由退回該支票。 某客戶指示銀行以貸項轉帳清還貨欠$4‚600。 現金簿仍未記錄的銀行手續費為$25。 現金簿的承上餘額少計$510。 作業要求： (a) 編制 2009 年 9 月份的現金簿（僅銀行存款欄） ，列示需作出的調整；及(10 分) (b) 編制 2009 年 9 月 30
Premium Debt Revenue Income statement
Reflective Account Moving & handling One day I was ask to transfer Mrs X from bed into wheelchair. Mrs X is paralised so to transfer her a full body hoist is needed. I had to call for help‚ it wouldn’t be safe to do this by myself. So while I was waiting for the other carer to arrive I have explained to Mrs X what and how we are going to do it. I have also cheked the hoist and battery if its fully charged and operational. I put right size sling on Mrs X with her cooperation. I carefully
Premium Washing Hygiene Cleanliness
reflective practice by Schon (1987) are the capacity in reflecting in action and on reflecting on action. Based on Schon (1987) theory reflection in action is a process which allows us to reshape what we are working on‚ while we are working on it. On the other hand‚ reflecting on action and thinking back on what we have done in order to discover how our knowing in action may have contributed to an unexpected outcome. There are many types of reflective theory to reflect on action. Gibbs Model of Reflection
Premium Nurse Nursing
CAPITAL BUDGETING PRINCIPLES Capital budgeting is the process of evaluating and implementing a firm’s investment opportunities‚ by virtue of properly identifying such investments that are likely to enhance a firm’s competitive advantage and increase shareholder wealth. A typical capital budgeting decision involves a large up-front investment followed by a series of smaller cash inflows. A typical capital budgeting process is focused around following basic principles: 1) Decisions are based on
Premium Corporate finance Net present value Investment
Introduction Capital structure (CS) is one of the most important aspects of the Financial Management of any organization. It aims is to identify and implement the best capital structure proportion possible that suits the organizations needs and objectives. An optimal Capital structure boosts the prosperity of the company in the long run and reduces the risk. CS is a mixture of a company ’s current and non current debt‚ common and preferred equity. It ’s the way a company finances its functions
Premium Finance Corporate finance Capital structure
In order to establish‚ manage and expand businesses‚ capital is crucial. The companies require capital at various stages of their operations. In choosing a source of capital‚ the entrepreneur can select from any of the two broad means of financing - equity financing or debt financing. The debt financing includes the issuance of debentures. The Companies and Allied Matters Act (CAMA) defines a debenture as a written acknowledgment of indebtedness by the company setting out the terms and conditions
Premium Finance Debt Stock
Chapter 6 Capital investment:regardless of whether they involve a tangible or intangiable asset. The incestment creates wealth if the discounted value of the future cash flow exceeds the up front cost. The problem is what to discount- stick to these rules: 1. Only cash flow is relevant. Net present value depends on future cash flows it’s the difference between cash received and cash paid out. Cash should be recorded only when they occur and not when work is undertaken or a liability is incurred
Premium Investment Net present value Discounted cash flow
Multiple Choice Questions 1. Which of the following statements is true? A. The word "cost" has the same meaning in all situations in which it is used. B. Cost data‚ once classified and recorded for a specific application‚ are appropriate for use in any application. C. Different cost concepts and classifications are used for different purposes. D. All organizations incur the same types of costs. E. Costs incurred in one year are always meaningful in the following year. 2. Which of the following
Premium Costs Variable cost Fixed cost