humanism A new concept of human individuality‚ originating in the citystates of fourteenth- and fifteenth-century Italy‚ that was based on desire for excellence in scholarship‚ creative work‚ and education. The humanist movement spread to northern Europe‚ France‚ England‚ and elsewhere‚ and continued to flourish until the mid-seventeenth century. Among its more familiar literary figures are‚ in Italy‚ Dante Alighieri‚ Francesco Petrarca (known as Petrarch)‚ Giovanni Boccaccio‚ Baldassare
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“Bayaning Pepe” Directed by Carlos Morales and written by the same person in collaboration with Marlon Mente‚ this film is co-produced by the writer-director with Susan Ilustre and filmed in part in BPAI. Film summary: The movie begins in 1891 with Jose Rizal‚ played by Cesar Montano‚ as an established author and linguist who speaks more than 20 languages. He vows to write about the sufferings of the Filipino people under the tyranny of Spanish rule‚ and about their abuse by corrupt priests. Rizal’s
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Translation Theory revision Translation – The process of translation between two different languages involves the translator changing an original text (the source text – ST) in the original verbal languages (the source languages – SL) in a different verbal language (the target language – TL) S. Bassnet def: Translation is rendering of a SL text into the TL so as to ensure that: 1) the surface meaning of the two will be approximately similar‚ and 2) the structures of the SL will e preserved as
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Arizona Kara Laramore English 7 Mrs.Deshambo February 12‚ 2016 Introduction I chose Arizona‚ “The Grand canyon state”. One of the main reasons i chose this state was because you never hear much about Arizona. Arizona is mainly a desert‚ but that doesn’t make it just barren wasteland. Arizona is actually a really nice place despite the scorching weather. I didn’t have a specific thing that i wanted to learn from Arizona. I just want to know more about
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On the one hand‚ he accepted the practice of fourfold interpretation or “multiple sense.” Uut on the other hand‚ being inllucnced by Rabbinic studies‚ he stressed the importance of the literal sense and criticized the Vulgate because it was not always true to the Hebrew text. He took explicit issue with some allegorical interpretations‚ and his general emphasis was sound. At the University of Erfurt‚ where Martin Luther studied‚ Nicholas’ system of biblical interpretation
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He published the Roman Catechism‚ the revised Roman Breviary‚ and the Roman Missal; he also declared Thomas Aquinas a Doctor of the Church‚ commanded a new edition of the works of Thomas Aquinas‚ and created a commission to revise the Vulgate. The decrees of Trent were published throughout all Catholic lands‚ including Europe‚ Asia‚ Africa‚ and the New World‚ and the pontiff insisted on their strict adherence. In 1571‚ Pius created the Congregation of the Index to give strength to the
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Many people consider Martin Luther’s ideas revolutionary‚ but they were really just the tipping point. Before Luther‚ many people and events attacked the Catholic Church and it’s credibility. The most influential of these people and events were John Wycliffe‚ Jan Hus‚ and the Black Death. John Wycliffe was the first major critic of the ideology of the Catholic Church. His ideas would later influence both Jan Hus and Martin Luther himself. Wycliffe attacked the church with three separate ideas and
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Testament is tested by the number of manuscripts (MSS) and the time intervals between the time in which the piece of literature was written and our earliest copy. There are more than 5‚300 Greek manuscripts of the New Testament and 10‚000 Latin vulgate manuscripts‚ not to mention the other various translations. Totally there are around 24‚000 total MSS for the New Testament. The next closest document in respect to MSS is the "Illiad" by Homer‚ with 643 manuscripts(McDowell 43). The textual reliability
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The Carolingian Renaissance is known for the cultural transitions and great achievements that were obtained in the 8th century under the direction of Charlemagne. Charlemagne‚ who was also known as Carolus Magnus and Charles the Great‚ was one of the greatest leaders during the Middle Ages. He was a military man‚ king of the Franks‚ and was appointed as Roman emperor in 800 AD. Throughout Europe‚ he was seen as a great example of an emperor and Christian king. Not only did he revive the political
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Through the modern eyes‚ history of Western civilization‚ from the fall of the Roman Empire to the Age of Discovery‚ is seen through Medieval literature. Ten centuries of history are noticed‚ involving individual products of heroic periods and their unique era of culture. Acknowledging Medieval literature illustrates a society of heroic knights‚ led by a luxurious king‚ charging into battle‚ romantic connections between royalty and a common person‚ and new discoveries being found. As well as times
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