Enron Questionable Transactions Question 1 The question which segment of its operations got Enron into difficulties is simple to answer‚ everything. Almost every all segments of their operation were improper. First of all‚ they practice unethical and dishonest practices which victimized workers‚ consumers‚ taxpayers and stockholders. Enron created partnerships within their own organization which led to them creating new financial instruments‚ called SPE’s (special purpose entities) which was
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Transaction cost theory states that the goal of an organization is to minimize the costs of exchanging resources in the environment and the costs of managing exchanges inside the organization. Transaction costs are defined as the costs of negotiating‚ monitoring‚ and governing exchanges between people Transaction costs result from a combination of human and environmental factors Transaction costs result from a combination of human and environmental factors: Opportunism
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Enron’s Questionable Transactions 1. The special purpose entities (SPEs) got Enron into trouble. 2. It is debatable whether Enron’s directors knew how profits were being made through the SPEs. Speculation is that they did have knowledge‚ but did not question the questionable procedures. Evidence that indicates the directors knew how profits were being made includes the following: • Andrew Fastow’s role in establishing the SPEs and falsely creating 3% independent investors in
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Chapter Three Laws- are rules that mandate or prohibit certain behavior they are drawn from ethics. The key differences between laws and ethics are that laws carry the authority of a governing body‚ and ethics do not. Ethics – define socially acceptable behaviors. Liability- is the legal obligation of an entity that extends beyond criminal or contract law; it includes the legal obligation to make restitution. Restitution- to compensate for wrongs committed. Due care – standards that are met
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operating objectives by “providing the right information to the right people in the right format and at the right time.” (Stair & Reynolds 2014‚ pg. 295). One of the processes that I used while working at Citibank was a monthly review of teller transaction differences report (A form of scheduled report). The process was simple and merely required the download of the report for my specific branch and conducting a review to ensure that the differences were within guidelines. If the differences by the
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debit card number to complete the transaction. Payment Methods Typically‚ you must use either a credit or debit card to purchase items online. There are exceptions to this. There are sites that will accept checks‚ money orders or electronic wallets‚ such as PayPal. When you pay with a credit or debit card‚ note that the information you provide must match the information that the issuing bank has on file. If it does not‚ the bank will not approve the transaction. This safeguard exists to prevent
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Case 8 RE: Melvin Corporation and Vivian Company Nonmonetary Transaction Facts: Melvin Corporation and Vivian Company entered into an agreement on January 1‚ Year 1‚ to unconditionally exchange assets. Melvin agreed to transfer‚ on January 1 of Year 2‚ a building that cost $100‚000‚ but had an appraised value of $300‚000‚ while Vivian agreed to transfer a boat that had originally cost $250‚000. As of December 31‚ Year 2‚ Melvin had received title to the boat but had not transferred title to
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Transaction Processing System of Aroroy Municipal Hospital A Capstone Project Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of Science in Information Technology In the College of Engineering & Computer Studies Of Divine Word College of Legazpi Legazpi City By: Mary Grace D. Bohol DIVINE WORD COLLEGE OF LEGAZPI College of Engineering and Computer Studies Legazpi City RECOMMENDATION FOR PROPOSAL DEFENSE In partial fulfillment of the requirements
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Transaction Processing Systems A transaction is an elementary activity conducted during business operations. Transaction processing systems (TPS) process the company’s business transactions and thus support the operations of an enterprise. A TPS records a non-inquiry transaction itself‚ as well as all of its effects‚ in the database and produces documents relating to the transaction. TPS are necessary to conduct business in almost any organization today. TPSs bring data into the organizational
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important strategic decisions of firms is to define their boundaries and under what circumstances should they consider using market instead of internal organisation to coordinate exchange. This essay is to try to describe the key characteristics of Transactions Costs Economics (hereafter TEC) and with real life examples given as how it affects the decision of using market vs. organisation. Also‚ by quoting the example of Sony (battery)‚ Apple (iPod) and firm that I am working with‚ we can see how firms
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