Quantum meruit is a Latin phrase meaning "what one has earned". In the context of contract law‚ it means something along the lines of "reasonable value of services". In the United States‚ the elements of quantum meruit are determined by state common law. For example‚ to state a claim for unjust enrichment in New York‚ a plaintiff must allege that (1) defendant was enriched; (2) the enrichment was at plaintiff’s expense; and (3) the circumstances were such that equity and good conscience require
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Quantum Mechanics ~Three physicists were instrumental: Heisenberg‚ De Broglie‚ and Schrodinger ~Their approach stemmed from De Broglie’s matter wave concept known as "Wave Mechanics" or "Quantum Mechanics" ~ Bohr’s model was inefficient for atoms other than hydrogen or poly-electronic atoms ~ This new approach to a model of the atom focused on the concept of wave functions ~ Since electrons are particles and therefore have wave properties ~ Schrodinger viewed the electron as a standing wave
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Version September 2008 INTRODUCTION TO QUANTUM FIELD THEORY by B. de Wit Institute for Theoretical Physics Utrecht University Contents 1 Introduction 4 2 Path integrals and quantum mechanics 6 3 The classical limit 12 4 Continuous systems 22 5 Field theory 5.1 Second quantization 27 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Correlation functions 6.1 Harmonic oscillator correlation functions; 6.2 Harmonic oscillator correlation
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QUANTUM CRYPTOGRAPHY Arka Deb‚ Nagaraja.H‚ Noor Afshan Fathima III sem Computer Science and Engineering P E S College of Engineering Mandya‚ India. mr.arkadeb@rediffmail.com afshan.shokath@gmail.com nagraj.hpk@gmail.com Keywords— Cryptography‚ Quantum Cryptography‚ Photons‚ Polarization‚ Key. I. Introduction Privacy is paramount when communicating sensitive information‚ and humans have invented some unusual ways to encode their conversations
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NOTES ON QUANTUM COMPUTING AND RELATED TOPICS Abstract These notes are intended as a simple introduction to the new field of quantum computing‚ quantum information theory and quantum cryptography. Undergraduate level quantum mechanics and mathematics is required for an understanding of these lectures. After an introduction to qubits and quantum registers‚ we introduce the key topics of entangled states and quantum logic gates. For two qubit states‚ we introduce the four Bell states as
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Quantum mechanics is one of the major revolutions in 20th century Physics. It is probably the closest science has come to a fundamental description of the underlying nature of reality. And yet it is totally bizarre—it flies in the face of all our intuition and common sense. It sounds more like science fiction‚ or a poorly written fantasy‚ than notions which serious scientists would entertain. In this paper‚ we attempt to explain some of these fantastic notions for the layman. This paper comes with
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Supportive and Transformational Leadership Styles in a Healthcare Environment Dianne Conforte Current Issues in Leadership MBA595 April 25‚ 2010 Introductory Section Supportive organizations and exceptional individual contributions set the stage for effective teamwork. Healthcare teams require a clear purpose that integrates specific analytical groups and multiple facets of patient care. “Healthcare teams which have a clear purpose that is consistent with the organizations’ mission‚ can be more
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way an individual typically embodies the four capabilities and the characteristic way in which that person makes change happen. For example‚ what are the skills‚ abilities‚ tactics and modes of operating that characterize how you carry out your leadership activities? Some people might carry out sensemaking in a very interpersonal manner‚ moving from office to office learning from everyone they meet. For others it might be a purely analytic process that starts and ends on the computer. Leaders
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Abstract This paper presents a relationship between transformational leadership and organizational performance. Through some findings‚ it has been concluded that transformational leadership has positive relationship with the overall performance of organization which could be measured in terms of effectiveness‚ efficiency‚ relevance and profitability of the organization. There are‚ basically‚ four components of a transformational leadership: idealized influence‚ inspirational motivation‚ intellectual
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Quantum Mechanics In 1758 scientist found that the gases giving off by the burning materials emitted different colors of lights of spectrums. Not all the colors of the rainbow appeared and they were black gaps in the spectrum. 1802 it was discovered the solar spectrum had tiny gaps‚ they were many thin dark light in the rainbow colors. 100 years ago ‚ the hot solid gave continuos spectrum and the overall color of the line revealed the temperature of the object. This discovery made it possible
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