8 PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION - MEANING‚ NATURE‚ SCOPE AND IMPORTANCE 1.9 1.10 1.11 1.12 1.13 1.0 Learning Outcome Introduction What is Administration? Administration‚ Organisation and Management Defining Public Administration Nature of Public Administration Scope of Public Administration 1.6.1 Scope of Public Administration as an Activity 1.6.2 Scope of Public Administration as a Discipline Public and Private Administration 1.7.1 Distinction between Public and Private Administration 1.7.2 Similarities
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effectiveness based on Max Webber’s Theory of Bureaucracy and Fayol’s Principles of administration Management‚ Bureaucracy‚ the word itself stems from the word originated from Western Europe which means ‘rule by office’ Theory of bureaucracy is an administrative or social system that relies on a set of rules and procedures‚ separation of functions and a hierarchical structure in implementing controls over an organization‚ government or social system. The structure of this type of organization system is known
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the scrolls were meant for record keeping and other management functions such as treaties and edicts‚ and not for writing or keeping poetry or other works of fiction. Importance of an Office No business concern can exist without an office. An office can be described as the nerve center of the whole concern. The importance of the office is as follows: 1. Office renders valuable services to all other departments- Often an office is referred to as the service department. The important services
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When I was a child‚ I had a group of friends‚ and I liked to be the leader. In addition‚ my friends used to select me as the leader of the team because of my skills. I used to select the game to play‚ and I liked to watch over my friends. Also‚ I used to practice volleyball‚ and I was the captain of the team. I always liked to be in control‚ directing and handling the team. I learned to be organized on an early age. I learned how to manage my time to go to school on time‚ to practice ballet‚ go to
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E-learning in the Philippines through the Use of Affordable‚ High-Quality‚ and Custom-Designed Development Tools Anne Margrette Q. Caccam (Advanced Science & Technology Institute) Emmanuel P. Balintec‚ Janice M. Ballesteros‚ Mabeth M. Borres‚ Bienvenido H. Galang Jr.‚ and Billy S. Pucyutan (Advanced Science & Technology Institute) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract The 2nd National E-learning Conference
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CHAPTER 9 PROFIT PLANNING AND BUDGETING Questions‚ Exercises‚ Problems‚ and Cases: Answers and Solutions 9.1 See text or glossary at the end of the book. 9.2 A cost center is a responsibility center in which management is responsible only for costs. In a profit center‚ management is responsible for both costs and revenues. 9.3 An investment center is a responsibility center in which management is responsible for managing costs‚ revenues‚ and assets. A profit center is not responsible
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THE KEY FUNCTIONS OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION 3 2.1 Policy-making 3 2.2 Planning 3 2.3 Organising 4 2.4 Leading 5 2.5 Control and Evaluation 6 3 HOW CAN EACH FUNCTION IMPROVE THE ADMINISTRATION FUNCTIONS OF PUBLIC ORGANISATIONS 6 3.1 Policy-making 6 3.2 Planning 7 3.3 Organising 8 3.4 Leading 8 3.5 Control and Evaluation 9 4 CONCLUSION 10 LIST OF REFERENCES 11 PART 2 1 INTRODUCTION 12 2 DEFINITION OF ETHICS IN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION 13 3 ETHICAL FOUNDATION
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impossibility of intake by mouth makes the parenteral route necessary. To obtain a local effect‚ special preparations like the ophthalmic solutions‚ but it should be remembered that a systemic diffusion is always possible after local administration. Parenteral route A drug to be injected by parenteral route‚ must be sterile and little irritant. The injection requires a syringe and a needle or a device of administration already set up. One distinguishes: Intradermal route‚ especially used for
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Final Project: Budgeting Angelica M. Cravens Course: BUS 630 Managerial Accounting Instructor: Anthony Perez October 01‚ 2012 Final Project: Budgeting Budgeting is used to help companies stay on track without going over their revenue and not spending too much on expenses. Budgeting is a very important part of a business success. There are many types of budgets that range from households to businesses. There have been new developments in the budgeting area in the last few years. There are
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INTRODUCTION This paper seeks to identify and discuss the predicament of Development Administration as it relates to public administration in the Commonwealth Caribbean. It will seek to elucidate thought and provoke discussion on the topic by first of all taking a journey back to the period of colonial rule and the historical antecedents that impacted administration during that period. It will take a cursory glance at the independence period and the course of development taken by some of the
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