electric current to drive an otherwise non-spontaneous chemical reaction. During electrolysis‚ hydrogen atoms (H2) are reduced at the cathode whereas the oxygen atoms (O2) are oxidized at the anode. There were three different solutions used in the experiment in order to have a better understanding of electrolysis reactions. From each solution‚ reaction equations were produced. The reactions could be observed from the indicators used. The reactions showed that hydrogen ions were produced at the anode‚ making
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Hamad IS1‚ B4 Endothermic and exothermic reactions Background information: An endothermic reaction is a product or a substance accompanied by the absorption of heat. An exothermic reaction is a chemical reaction that releases heat. Design: Research question- Which reaction occurs‚ exothermic or endothermic‚ when Epson salt‚ Borax‚ Laundry detergent‚ and baking soda are added‚ separately‚ with water? Hypothesis- If Epson salt is mixed with water then the reaction will be endothermic because salt is used
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Purpose: The purpose of the ‘Rates of Reactions’ lab is to learn how to plan an investigative lab without outside help and to learn about the ‘Rates of Reactions’. This lab will require students to take responsibility for their own learning and use their prior knowledge to aid in the completion of this lab. In the lab prepared below‚ students will be learning about Rates of Reaction with varying concentrations of Alka-Seltzer with water. Hypothesis: I believe that the more water added to the canister
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complete sentences‚ giving detailed explanations and support for each of your answers. 1. Explain in your own words what it means for a chemical system to be in the state of dynamic equilibrium. After a reaction has occurred for awhile at a given temperature‚ the forward and reverse reaction rate will eventually be equal. Although you may get this confused‚ the concentration may not be equal‚ but the rate will. This occurs in a closed system. In other terms‚ dynamic equilibrium is when no change
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Erin Bolton Chemistry Lab Report April 29‚ 2015 Lab: Reaction Rates Introduction: In this experiment we studied the reaction of potassium persulfate‚ K2S2O8‚ with potassium iodide‚ KI. All chemical reactions have an energy barrier to overcome before the reaction will proceed. We will record data based on the concentration‚ temperature and catalyst for each experiment. Once this has been completed it will be graphed. Procedure: Due to the chemicals being used having hazard gloves are used
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percent yield. = Actual yield/Theoretical yield x 100 = 0.5/0.68 x 100 = 73.5% Conclusion: The objective of the experiment is to predict the amount of product produced in a precipitation reaction using stoichiometry. Secondly‚ the experiment accurately measures the reactants and products of a reaction. Also‚ the experiment is to determine actual yield vs. theoretical yield and to calculate the percent yield. For example in this experiment‚ we were able to predict that we need 0.72g of Na-2CO3
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Action – Reaction B: All right‚ I’ll say: how are you all this day of your time‚ as you know time to exist? AUD: Good. Great. Perfect. B: We will begin with questions. Q: I have a question. We have had a physicist in history -- I believe it was Sir Isaac Newton -- he said for each action there is an equal and opposite reaction. Is that true in your culture? B: All right‚ understand‚ first of all‚ there will be many ideas and interpretations along that line‚ as you understand
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Introduction: A chemical reaction is formed of reactants and products. Reactants react with each other to give one or more product. Sometimes we can visualize observations that are characteristic of the reaction. Like for example a release of a gas (bubbles are formed) or a change of color or also the formation of a precipitate. Materiel needed: Test tubes Rack of test tubes Plastic droppers Beakers Procedure: We prepare 7 beakers of 7 different solutions (that we mark from 1→ 7)
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Double Replacement Precipitation Reactions Determine whether an ionic double replacement reaction has occurred.If I place different amounts of ionic solutions in a well plate‚ then I will be able to determine which of the solutions has had an ionic double reaction placement because I will use the solubility rules to decide which product produced the solid precipitate.Place five drops of silver nitrate into well A1 through A4. Place five drops of Iron (III) Nitrate into rows B1 through B4. Place
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are called ‘Friedel-Crafts’ alkylations and acylations‚ named for Charles Friedel of France and James Crafts of the United States‚ who together developed the procedures in 1877. The Friedel-Crafts reactions are an important part of a synthetic chemist’s toolbox to this day. Friedel Crafts reactions‚ like their biochemical counterparts‚ require reactive electrophiles with significant carbocation character. One of the most common ways to alkylate an aromatic ring is to use an alkyl chloride electrophile
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