using the social disorganization theory. Using this theory can help police understand why neighborhoods with high levels of concentrated disadvantage‚ and residential instability have higher levels of crime. This paper will examine why some communities have higher crime rates than others‚ what can be done to reduce recidivism in poor communities‚ and the routine activity theory. To better understand crime‚ we must learn why crime is more prevalent in economically deprived areas. Social Disorganization
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Social Learning Theory Donald V. Daul University of Oshkosh Wisconsin Abstract Social learning theory is one of the most frequently looked at theories in criminology. Throughout this paper I will examine the basic premise as well as the main goals the theory tries to explain. I will also look at the validity and limitations associated with the social learning theory‚ through the use of peer reviewed articles. Finally I will describe the different policy applications that are contributed
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Family Social Science Theories Structure-Function Theory - views the family as a social system with members who have specific roles and functions. Systems Theory - describes families as a unit of the whole composed of members whose interactional patterns are the focus of attention. Developmental Theory - emphasizes how families change over time and focuses on interactions and relationships among family members. Interactionist Theory - focuses on the family as a unit of interacting personalities
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Evaluate Social Identity Theory making references to relevant studies. Social identity theory is designed by Tajfel and Turner (1979) to explain how it is that people develop a sense of membership and belonging in particular groups‚ and how the mechanics of intergroup discrimination. Several interconnected mechanisms are at work with social identity theory. The core idea is that people tend to seek out-group membership as an affirmation of self-esteem‚ but that membership in a group alone is not
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a research-informed practice. It is important to understand theories‚ and how social workers can apply theory into their practice. When working with individuals‚ families‚ groups‚ or communities‚ it is important to understand system theories. If you’re working with a family that has an ill family member‚ the family system may be impacted. It is important for social workers to understand that systems can change and adjust‚ and we as social workers can help a family system find their balance again.
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In Sociology‚ the conflict theory explains that individuals interact only by shared conflicts and not by their agreements. It is normal for there to be conflict among people‚ but odd for there to be unity. Most of the time when the social conflict theory is discussed‚ it is about class structed‚ but it can also be seen within families. When looking at family‚ it can see that they usually perpetuate social inequality per the social conflict theory. The idea of conflict in families is mainly started
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MODULE NAME: THEORETICAL PERSPECTIVES IN SOCIAL WORK ASSIGNMENT TITLE: Choose at least two social work theories; explain their main principles‚ advantages and disadvantages and apply them to the assessment‚ planning and intervention in one of the case studies provided below. Discuss your rationale for choosing the theories selected. Case Study 2: Ramesh Ramesh is 45 year old Sri Lankan man who works as a telephone engineer. He lives alone‚ but for many years he looked after his elderly
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To explain the theory of this article I will use the theoretical perspective of conflict. In this article it gives details about the racial and ethnics of injustice. The theory of this article is to let the reader know that society is not fair. If the White respondents of this article would come to the same agreement of the Hispanics and African Americans about injustice‚ then the crime and experiences would be excluding in the world that we live in today. However‚ in the article‚ it also explains
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No other social control theory has been so studied‚ cited‚ researched‚ and critiqued as has been the theory Hirschi presented in his book “Causes of Delinquency.” As was indicated above‚ Hirschi was profoundly influenced by his reading of Durkheim’s book “Suicide.” To develop his own theory‚ Hirschi took the Durkheim assumption that we are all animals and “thus naturally capable of committing criminal
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facilitating one’s learning. Learning theories evolved from behaviourism to social constructivism. Learning environment has change from a traditional four wall classroom to virtual online environment. Despite of the change‚ social and cultural dimensions has always been a very crucial element to take into account to promote better learning in any context at any period of time. In this reflection paper‚ I would discuss on the social dimensions of learning. The social learning theory‚ the learning approaches in
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