Humanistic approach to Counselling Introduction There are 3 main approaches to psychotherapy and counselling‚ and many variations on each approach: Psychodynamic Humanistic Behavioural The Psychodynamic approach‚ including psychoanalytic‚ is the oldest with an emphasis on bringing the unconscious into consciousness so gaining greater self-knowledge. It is usually long-term work ‚ often over a number of years‚ and in the case of psychoanalysis with several sessions each week. It delves into
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Unit 2: Introduction to Counselling Skills Theories Theory Essay Written Introduction In this essay I will describe key elements of Psychodynamic theory‚ Person-Centred theory and Cognitive-Behavioural theory. I will also identify the key differences between the above theories. I shall also describe how counselling theory underpins the use of counselling skills in practise. I will then end with my conclusion. 1.1 Key elements of psychodynamic theory Dr Sigmud Freud (1856-1939)‚ is
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therapies in counselling‚ mentoring‚ and coaching (Connor‚ & Pokora‚ 2017‚ p.111-112; Dobson‚ & Dozois‚ 2001‚ p.10-11). CBT approach states that individual’s attitudes‚ feelings‚ and thoughts are connected and influence each other. Individuals’ defeating‚ self-limited thoughts‚ and interpretations of specific event or the world around them‚ produce grief and have a negative influence on their doings (McLeod‚ 2013‚ p.141). In CBT approaches‚ counsellor/coach/mentor try to make the client aware of their
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career as a counsellor‚ this decision was made the second time I sat in the armchair opposite my counsellor. I’m a survivor of child sexual abuse and for the last 12 months I have had counselling sessions on a weekly basis‚ these are provided by Worcestershire Rape & Sexual Abuse Support Centre. Since embarking on my personal journey to recovery‚ I have seen first hand the positive impact that a counsellor can have on an individual. Over the past year‚ my life has been transformed‚ counselling has allowed
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wo rk fo r ps y c ho lo g y • Ethic s You will be provide d with a trans cr ipt of a hypothe tical or imaginary couns e lling dialogue then asked que s tions bas ed on that dialogue . You we re provided with many example s of imaginary dialogue s in your Trans formative Couns e lling Encounte rs Study Guide . An example of such a hypothe tical or imaginary dialogue is provided in the s cenar io titled Mary linda and T he mbi – A g o o d Matc h o r an e x e rc is e in futility provided on page
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understanding of self disclosure in this context is to mean revealing the counsellors personal information and emotions. In this unique relationship this is to be expected when the client is communicating‚ in fact it is actively encouraged‚ because that is their roll in the therapeutic relationship. However my exploration will concern when is it acceptable for the counsellor to talk about themselves or their own feelings? Counsellors must speak since this is a talking therapy and surely every word and
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inheritance‚ genetic testing‚ medical management (such as screening)‚ outside resources which the patient may choose to investigate for further information and peer-support and possibilities relating to research participation. Finally‚ non-directional counselling is provided to the patients in order for the patient to make informed choices which fit with their own belief systems and values in a safe and non-judgemental environment‚ and to aid with adaptation to the individual’s risk or condition (Resta et
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practice of counsellors’ belief system. Wong-Wylie (2007) defines reflective practice as an individual that reflect on their personal experiences of others. The first case study focuses on a married couple that have asked for counselling they are disputing the husbands’ fidelity. The first section will examine the married couple and the two belief systems of the counsellor. The next section will research the second case study and two belief systems of the counsellor. The case study is: Client is sad
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your thinking about the issues chosen. Introduction Professional counsellors are increasingly mindful not to step on the mines of unethical practices. Sometimes‚ we might be too cautious to have overlooked issues that are neither unethical‚ nor avoidable‚ or even beneficial‚ in terms of the interests of our clients and our own professional satisfactions. Ethics are more than codes and taboos. While counsellors should protect themselves from unnecessary lawsuits‚ we should also find resolutions
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Within the counselling profession however there is a strict ethical framework which must be adhered to. This framework has been developed over the years to insure integrity‚ confidentiality‚ and responsibility on the part of the counsellor. In this essay I will discuss briefly the importance of ethics within the counselling profession‚ I will also outline a few of the major ethical dilemmas that might possibly arise while working in the field of counselling. “The primary role of the counsellor is not
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