Channel Integration- What is it ? In the world of Sales and Distribution Management‚ it is imperative to have upstream partners like logistics ‚ distributor ‚ retailers ‚ transporter and whole sellers to effectively sell the products manufactured by a company . Channel integration is a collaborative effort to bring together all these partners into the system and integrate the efforts so that all the partners are benefited out of it. By using the concepts of Channel Integration‚ rather than
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“ASEAN on its way to becoming EU as a regional bloc” Countries‚ usually the neighboring ones and those of which are in the same region‚ belong to a bloc. They organize or join these blocs because they have the same aims‚ purposes‚ and interests‚ may it be for economic or political reasons. Participating states are united by a treaty or agreement for mutual support or joint action. Our world has a handful of blocs‚ but two of the most talked about is the European Union‚ better known as EU‚ and
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Evaluate the role of International trade and economic integration in promoting development. Traditionally‚ development has been measured in terms of income levels (GDP per capita) as this can show the value of a country’s goods and services produced in a year shared between its population. The GDP per capita can then be compared between multiple countries to form comparisons. However‚ the fundamental flaw of GDP is that it does not show what resources were used‚ how they were used‚ pollution or the
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Renault-Nissan Alliance By Po-Chien Chung Department of International Management International Business Dr. Roger Strange 18th March‚ 2010 2930 Words 1 Introduction “The Renault-Nissan alliance‚ currently heralded as one of the most successful in the business‚ represents the combination of two very different organizations‚ structurally and culturally” (Rugman & Collinson‚ 2004). Renault-Nissan alliance is based on trust and reciprocal respect. Its organization is
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Ways And Means of National Integration Education is of great significance for bringing out about National and emotional integration. It is a strong weapons which can be used effectively for achieving our national understanding. Some of the ways And means to promote National Integration are as under :- 1) National Policy of Education The policy should have the uniform pattern from primary to university level throughout the length and the breadth of the country. The following things should be implemented
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the value chain is referred to as horizontal integration. This form of expansion contrasts with vertical integration by which the firm expands into upstream or downstream activities. Horizontal growth can be achieved by internal expansion or by external expansion through mergers and acquisitions of firms offering similar products and services. A firm may diversify by growing horizontally into unrelated businesses. Some examples of horizontal integration include: * The Standard Oil
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World War One start back in 1870 with the Franco-Prussian War. In the Franco-Prussian war France lost to Germany which lead to the two countries never being in an alliance with one another. Once the war was over it lead to the forming of the triple Alliance which was one of the main alliances during the first world war. The Triple alliance was made up of the countries - Germany‚ Austo-Hungery and Italy‚ and it was first formed because Germany needed help to guard Alsace-Lorrain from France as France
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Simple Rules for Making Alliances Work Conventional advice about alliances hasn’t reduced their dismal failure rate. Success requires shifting your focus to a complementary set of principles. by Jonathan Hughes and Jeff Weiss I 122 Harvard Business Review | Studies show that the number of corporate alliances increases by some 25% a year and that those alliances account for nearly a third of many companies’ revenue and value – yet the failure rate for alliances hovers between 60% and 70%
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integrated into bonds of unity have always enjoyed peace‚ stability‚ prosperity and permanence. And those torn by mutual disruptive tendencies among various sections of the society have always been short lived and become non- existent. The national integration is the process of uniting different people from all walks of life into a single whole. The most serious problem being faced by India in present circumstances is‚ how to develop an atmosphere of national consciousness among so varied a people. Indians
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What is integration? What is integration? Thomas Gulledge George Mason University‚ Fairfax‚ Virginia‚ USA Abstract 5 Purpose – This paper aims to provide a clarification of the meaning of the term integration. Design/methodology/approach – A taxonomy of integration definitions derived from the academic and trade literature is developed‚ analyzed‚ and documented. Findings – Integration is a word that is commonly used when discussing enterprise applications. The term integration is inserted
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