2012.08.23_Prominent scientists sign declaration that animals have conscious awareness‚ just like us http://io9.com/5937356/prominent-scientists-sign-declaration-that-animals-have-conscious-awareness-just-like-us George DvorskyPFollowOUnfollow 8/23/12 5:00pm 8/23/12 5:00pm g 14711L 315Edit An international group of prominent scientists has signed The Cambridge Declaration on Consciousness in which they are proclaiming their support for the idea that animals are conscious and aware to the degree
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When we view the philosophy of mind we encounter many problems‚ the main being that although there are many theories on this topic it is impossible to prove any of them and thus this problem is still unresolved. How is it that we can understand more about the universe and science than ever before but do not understand what it is that enables us to understand‚ that is the mind? To answer this rather complicated problem there are many solutions‚ or theories‚ each with their good points but none which
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Butler’s Tourism Lifecycle Model Butler developed a model which shows how any tourist resort may grow. A resort may start off from being a small‚ low key‚ destination. He suggests that all resorts go through the same sort of process. The seven stages of tourist development A graph of Butler’s resort life cycle model 1. Exploration - a small number of tourists visit the area. The area is unspoilt and few tourist facilities exist. 2. Involvement - local people start to provide some facilities
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1 Could a machine be conscious? This question is often dismissed as simple by those that would say “yes” in response. The usual claim made by the pro camp is that man is a ‘biological machine’ and is conscious‚ ergo‚ a machine is conscious. If we‚ humans‚ are truly biological machines and we are at the same time conscious then I would agree that yes‚ categorically‚ a machine could be conscious. But is it really that simple? I contend that it is a more difficult problem but not that it is a complicated
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Arguments of Dualism Dualism is the theory that mind and matter are two distinct things. The main argument for dualism is that facts about the objective external world of particles and fields of force‚ as revealed by modern physical science‚ are not facts about how things appear from any particular point of view‚ whereas facts about subjective experience are precisely about how things are from the point of view of individual conscious subjects. They have to be described in the first person as
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Second Analytical Essay: "Epiphenomenal Qualia" Your second analytical essay will be on Frank Jackson’s paper "Epiphenomenal Qualia." You can find detailed instructions for writing this sort of analytical essay at the Philosophy Department website: http://www.csus.edu/phil/Guidance/How%20to%20Write%20an%20Analysis.htm. Jackson’s paper can be found in your textbook: Essay 56‚ pages 484-486. The essay is an influential argument against physicalism‚ with some of the same ideas as Nagel’s We will
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In everyday life‚ you are encountered by uncertainty and inquiries about simple things or maybe even universal questions that countless philosophers throughout history have fought about. Philosophy sets the guide lines to an inquiry journey everyone should take on. The philosophical thinking entitles to not take anything for certain and question everything about life‚ question life itself‚ who are you‚ what defines you and even what reality is. In order for philosophers to think about big questions
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Mary Ann Roxas T‚R; 9:50 AM Study Questions 2.1 1. According to Cartesian dualism‚ what is it to be in a mental state? - Mental states are states of an immaterial substance that interacts with the body. 4. What is Descartes’ argument from conceivability? - It’s conceivable that we can exist without a body but it’s not conceivable that we can exist without our minds. If we can no longer think‚ we no longer exist. We are thinking things‚ immaterial substances with no physical properties. 5. What
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consciousness Behavioral state? Of wakefulness Responsiveness: some automatic and some chosen Experience - consciousness of what? Content of experience from one moment to the next Smell‚ sight‚ brightness‚ temperature‚ etc. More subjective? Qualia look up Possession of any mental state (mind) Is to have mind enough to be
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I’ve chosen to analyse Ludwig Wittgenstein and his views on the private language after reading Yezhou Yang’s written assignment on the Private Language Argument. The private language argument is a philosophical argument regarding the idea of a language understandable to only a single individual and how it would be incoherent to others. Ludwig Wittgenstein introduced this idea later in his work‚ especially in his highly influential book; Philosophical Investigations. In this book he brings forth his
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