inequality of sentences. Some defendants receive the maximum sentence possible under the law; however‚ it is possible that another offender‚ sentenced by another judge in an adjacent courtroom‚ could receive significantly fewer years in prison or probation. The personalities of different judges‚ race of the offender‚ race of the victim‚ and social class have all been shown to be factors contributing to disparities in sentences. In response to the various problems of indeterminate sentencing systems
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undeserved that a sentence can be just or unjust‚” he concluded. Once a person has been arrested‚ tried‚ and sentenced‚ the correctional process begins. Unlike Lewis’s exhortation‚ however‚ the contemporary American correctional system—which includes probation‚ parole‚ jails‚ prisons‚ capital punishment‚ and a variety of innovative alternatives to traditional sentences—is tasked with far more than merely carrying out sentences. We also ask of our correctional system that it ensure the
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of rehabilitation. Next I will give a definition of parole and how it is different from mandatory release. I will also be giving a definition of probation and how probation compares to other forms of sentencing. This paper will also provide a definition as well as the options of community corrections. Lastly‚ I will critique the current rehabilitation and give my opinion on a better solution to the current parole process‚ the current probation system‚ and the current community corrections options
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Probation and parole uses three main concepts or three main models. The three models are the control model‚ the social services model and the combined model. Each one of these models is based on different concepts and how probation and parole should be handled. Not only is there three models in probation and parole‚ but there is also three roles included in these models. There is the law enforcement role‚ the treatment role‚ and the blend role. Each of these roles plays a part in a certain model
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help the overcrowding is to sentence the offender to probation or put them within community corrections. Releasing a prisoner on
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criminal justice system‚ are being supervised in the community on probation or parole. This means that at any one time a large number of U.S. citizens are in the community under correctional supervision. For example‚ nearly 2 percent or 3.8 million adult men and women in the United States were being supervised in the community on federal or state probation or parole in 1995 (Bureau of Justice Statistics‚ 1997). While probation and parole are both considered community corrections
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is not always the right option for rehabilitating criminals. The idea of putting offenders on probation who are supervised‚ also with a suspended sentence can assist in the decrease of crime (University of Phoenix‚ 2011). This paper will discuss the origins of rehabilitation in prison and its definition‚ the definition of parole and how it differs from mandatory release‚ the definition of probation and how it compares to other forms of sentencing‚ the definition and options of community corrections
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many are on probation or parole. And even though some of these are on probation and parole they are still considered part of the correction system. The four elements of the corrections system is probation‚ parole‚ jail‚ and prison. These four elements are in place and making up the correction system to make the public safe and feel protected from criminal offenders. The first element is probation‚ which is a court-ordered community supervision of convicted offenders by a probation agency. Offenders
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is Parole? When someone is paroled‚ they serve part of their sentence under the supervision of their community. The law says that the U.S. Parole Commission may grant parole if (a) the inmate has substantially observed the rules of the institution; (b) release would not depreciate the seriousness of the offense or promote disrespect for the law; and (c) release would not jeopardize the public welfare. Parole has a three-fold purpose: (1) through the assistance of the United States Probation Officer
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assist the court in making a fair sentencing decision and to assist corrections and community corrections officials‚ in managing offenders under their supervision. Intake procedures may also involve a dispute-settlement process during which the probation officer works with the defendant and the victim to resolve the complaint before sentencing. Intake duties tend to be more common for juvenile offenders than they are for adults‚ but all officers may eventually have to recommend to the judge the best
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