Four Elements Of The Correctional System

Four Elements of the Correction System Over the years the correction system has become a massive web of processing, treating and caring for more than 7 million people. Though not all of the 7 million people are housed in a jail or a prison, many are on probation or parole. And even though some of these are on probation and parole they are still considered part of the correction system. The four elements of the corrections system is probation, parole, jail, and prison. These four elements are in place and making up the correction system to make the public safe and feel protected from criminal offenders.
The first element is probation, which is a court-ordered community supervision of convicted offenders by a probation agency. Offenders on probation
(Siegal & Bartollas 2014). This element will usually come after the person has been in prison for a period of time, they will be released on parole. If they violate the conditions of their parole for any reason they can automatically go back to prison. Conditions of parole maybe obeying the law, no use of drug or alcohol, getting a job, no contact with their victim, and keeping in contact with their parole officer. One particular type of parole maybe medical parole, this is also called compassionate release. A person can be released this way if they have a terminal illness or if they are a guardian of someone that is in need of them. This is usually the last step in the corrections
(Siegal & Bartollas 2014). Being sent to prison can be a very harsh punishment other than being given the death penalty. Confinement to prison is for people that are in for the long haul. You can be put in prison for major offenses such as murder or numerous other felonies. Many that go to prison go there facing the death penalty and can be put on death row. This is usually the fourth and final step for some people, unless they are granted