Graphs 1 Introduction We have studied one non-linear data structure so far i.e Trees. A graph is another non-linear data structure that is widely used to solve many real-life computing problems. For example‚ we need to use a graph to find out whether two places on a road-map are connected and what is the shortest distance between them. Graphs are used in simulating electrical circuits to find out current flows and voltage drops at various points in the circuit. Graphs are widely used in telephone
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protecting these animals or else many of these endangered animals will become extinct. The polar bear is threatened with extinction because of habitat destruction‚ hunting‚ and pollution; however‚ conservation groups and protection laws are working to save them. I’m going to tell you a little bit of background about polar bears‚ where they live‚ and what they eat. I will also inform you of the main causes for why polar bears are endangered. And lastly‚ I will talk about the solutions that the government
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Polar Bears Class: Ursidae. 9bPhysical characteristics: Bears have big heads‚ round ears‚ small eyes that face forward‚ very short tails‚ and stocky legs. They are plantigrade‚ walking on the heels and soles of their feet like humans do. Each paw has five curved claws that are not retractable‚ or cannot be pulled back. Habitat: The polar bear habitats encompass the entire Arctic region. Polar bears have adapted to be able to live in the water and on land. Unlike other bear species‚ the polar
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majestic creatures — the polar bear. From its brown bear ancestry‚ the predator evolved to be a master of a harsh and unwelcoming ice kingdom. Intelligent‚ adaptable and fierce‚ the polar bear learned how to survive in a place that offers few comforts to any creature. But now that very environment is in flux. And so is the polar bear’s fate. The Arctic is changing. As temperatures slowly rise and the ice recedes‚ the shore is getting further away. Food sources that the polar bear have come to rely
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Polar bears are large‚ white-furred bears which can weigh a maximum of 650 kg. They are the largest bears in the world. Interestingly enough‚ however‚ although their fur is white‚ their skin underneath is actually black. This allows them to absorb the sunlight in order to warm their bodies. This is a very useful feature‚ as they live in the cold climates of the Arctic. Polar bears are also capable of standing upright on their hind legs. Polar bears can live up to thirty years‚ but the average life
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Trenerry §5 Graph Theory Loosely speaking‚ a graph is a set of dots and dot-connecting lines. The dots are called vertices and the lines are called edges. Formally‚ a (finite) graph G consists of A finite set V whose elements are called the vertices of G; A finite set E whose elements are called the edges of G; A function that assigns to each edge e ∈ E an unordered pair of vertices called the endpoints of e. This function is called the edge-endpoint function. Note that these graphs are not related
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Graphs and Function What is the relation between the graphs and function and how was it applied in the real world? Graphs are frequently used in national magazines and newspaper to present information about things such as the world’s busiest airports (O’Hare in China is first‚ Heathrow in London is sixth)‚ about the advertising-dollar receivers in the United States (newspaper are first‚ radio is fourth) and about NCAA men’s golf team title winner (Yael is first‚ Houston is second). The
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Applications of Graph Theory in Real Life Sharathkumar.A‚ Final year‚ Dept of CSE‚ Anna University‚ Villupuram Email: kingsharath92@gmail.com Ph. No: 9789045956 Abstract Graph theory is becoming increasingly significant as it is applied to other areas of mathematics‚ science and technology. It is being actively used in fields as varied as biochemistry (genomics)‚ electrical engineering (communication networks and coding theory)‚ computer science (algorithms and computation) and operations
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Tree definitions If you already know what a binary tree is‚ but not a general tree‚ then pay close attention‚ because binary trees are not just the special case of general trees with degree two. I use the definition of a tree from the textbook‚ but bear in mind that other definitions are possible. Definition. A tree consists of a (possible empty) set of nodes. If it is not empty‚ it consists of a distinguished node r called the root and zero or more non-empty subtrees T1‚ T2‚ …‚ Tk such that there
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The different adaptations of the Polar Bears and Brown Bears Polar Bears: Polar bears mainly eat seals Paw pads with rough surfaces help stop the Polar Bears from slipping on the ice Polar Bears don’t swim The polar bear’s fat layer‚ which is three to four inches thick‚ not only protects it from the cold A polar bear is so well insulated that it experiences no heat loss. The bear’s blubber layer can measure 4.5 inches thick. Polar bears have excellent underwater vision. They can spot food
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