In the Phaedo‚ Socrates does not fear death because he believes that his soul is immortal and will be sent to heaven after his death. It is worth noticing here that he pre-assumes that the soul exists‚ so his central argument is not about whether the soul exists‚ but whether it is immortal. One of his arguments is that the soul is invincible‚ and invincible things can’t be destroyed‚ so the soul is immortal. I shall explain more fully this argument in the next paragraph. Then I shall offer my objection
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Theology – Mr. Mayemba Kate Foote 12Ben - Explain the objections of Gaunilo and Kant to the ontological argument. Gaunilo and Kant both had objections to Anselms ontological argument. While Kant argued that the problem in the argument lay in it’s claim that existence is it’s predicate‚ Gaunilo argued that there must be something wrong with it even though he could not identify a specific fault. Kant argued that existence cannot be a predicate because it does
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main explanations is through the use of the argument of contraries. Using this argument‚ Socrates successfully convinces his peers that the soul must exist outside of the body. Even though he may have received acceptance from those closest to him at the time of his death‚ Socrates fails to differentiate between the soul and the physical body and to explain the creation of the soul. This then leads one to question the validity and effectiveness of the argument of contraries. Socrates begins his explanation
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Summary of phaedo In the remote Peloponnesian township of Phlius‚ Echecrates encounters Phaedo of Elis‚ one of the men present during Socrates’ final hours. Eager to hear the story from a first-hand source‚ Echecrates presses Phaedo to tell what happened. A number of Socrates’ friends were gathered in his cell‚ including his old friend Crito and two Pythagorean philosophers‚ Simmias and Cebes. The account begins with Socrates proposing that though suicide is wrong‚ a true philosopher should look
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In his work titled Phaedo‚ Plato portrays his master Socrates in his final day before execution. Many philosophers gather with him and a dialogue arises‚ by which Plato conveys one of the most fundamental theories unfolding the after life. During this conversation Socrates exposes his believe of the immortality of the soul‚ arguing that he indeed is eager to die‚ claiming that death just represents the separation of soul and body. According to him‚ philosophers prepare throughout their lives for
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dialogue‚ The Phaedo‚ Plato gives an account of the final moments of Socrates. Several arguments are presented and discussed. These arguments regard the immortality of the soul and reincarnation. In this essay I will present a brief summary of the dialogue‚ explain one of the arguments presented in it‚ and finally show why the argument fails to prove the notion of reincarnation. The Phaedo is a Socratic dialogue written by the philosopher Plato. The dialogue gives an account of the final hours of Socrates
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My Objection to James Rachels’s Argument The dramatic advances in medical technology has saved and prolonged the lives of many people who would have hopelessly perished in the past centuries. Nowadays physicians are aware and able to cure more diseases than ever before. Despite our remarkable medical knowledge‚ however‚ death is still fearful and inevitable. There is no such thing as a good time to die‚ but there is perhaps a better way to die. One with incurable or terribly painful illnesses
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Plato‚ the author of Phaedo as stated by A.A. Long in The Cambridge Companion to Early Greek Philosophy‚ writes Phaedo in hopes of educating his students. This Socratic Dialogue is set in Ancient Greece around the time of Socrates’s death or 399 BC. Plato desires to give his students a better understanding of Socrates’s thoughts on beauty. Socrates claims to believe that beauty is in the eye of the beholder. He simply states that once we define beauty‚ beautiful things will appear beautiful. With
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Conscientious Objection Case Summery Mr. Harry Rogers is a pharmacist working at a small community hospital for six years. He made a request concerning Conscientious Objection based on his new religious beliefs. One of the main functions of a pharmacist is to dispense medications. Harry Rogers chose to be a pharmacist prior to his religious conversion. However‚ his new beliefs are conflicting with his duties on the grounds of filling up abortion drugs as well as filling prescriptions for a physician
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Dickens‚ B.M.‚ R.J. Cook “Ethical and Legal Issues in Reproductive Health: The Scope and Limits of Conscientious Objection.” International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics‚ Vol. 71‚ 2000‚ 71-77 This journal by B.M. Dickens and R.J. Cook informs the readers about both views of conscientious objection. On one side‚ many see that in the medical field there are many things that the medical professionals may not want to do due to their morals while others point out that the treatment the patient may
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