CHAPTER 1 General Provisions “An obligation is a juridical necessity to give‚ to do or not to do.” (Art. 1156) * OBLIGATION * obligatio‚ Latin‚ means tying or binding * tie or bond recognized by law by virtue of which one is bound in favor of another to render something * duty under the law of the debtor or obligor - Civil Code * Juridical Necessity * the rights and duties arising from obligation are legally demandable and the courts of justice may be called
Premium Contract Debt Law
New chemicals are being produced and tested every day. Are these chemicals being tested for the effects they could have on our environment though? In‚ “Silent Spring” an excerpt from Rachel Carson’s‚ “The Obligation to Endure‚” Carson suggests that the pesticides and insecticides we have are harmful to more than just the environment. Rachel Carson is an author who is passionate about the environment and concerned about the well being of its inhabitants. This is apparent because of the way in which
Premium DDT Pesticide Environmentalism
Chapter 4 EXTINGUISHMENT OF OBLIGATIONS Section 1 – PAYMENT OR PERFORMANCE Payment It is the fulfillment of a promise; the performance of an agreement. This consists of: a. the delivery of money or its equivalent in specific property or services‚ or b. doing a certain act or not doing a certain act. How payment is made a. The thing or service contemplated must be delivered or rendered. 1. The debtor of the thing cannot compel the creditor to accept a different one although the latter
Premium Debt Money Debtor
Constitutional Law - The term constitution comes from the Latin word constitutio‚ used for regulations and orders. Constitutional law is also referred to as “supreme law or “highest law of the land”. This is because it is the foundation of a state wherein it comprises primary law and fundamental principles which defines the relationship of the three important branches within a state‚ namely‚ the executive‚ the legislature and the judiciary. This law also illustrates the scope and limitations of the
Premium Law
While individuals are spending thousands on luxury goods without a worry‚ abject poverty is consuming millions of innocent lives. Peter Singer addresses the issue of poverty through the aspect of what is morally correct. Singer utilizes the situation in East Bengal as a basis for his argument where people are lacking food‚ medical care‚ and shelter resulting in unbearable suffering and death. He explains that it is not beyond the ability of richer nations to provide for those suffering; we just haven’t
Premium Utilitarianism Utilitarianism Obligation
Moral Obligations about Charity views of Peter Singer and John Arthur By Amy Gallaher The fact that we can afford to provide for ourselves even beyond our basic needs bring an important question. Is it then our duty to provide financial assistance to those who do not have enough to provide for their own basic needs? Peter Singer‚ in his piece‚ “Famine‚ Affluence‚ and Morality” would argue that we ought to prevent bad things from happening without sacrificing something of equal importance
Premium Morality Rights Poverty
College Writing 2/21/2011 The Dangers and Power of Pesticides Rachel Carson writes of how pesticides and human interferences with nature have changed the course of the human races future. Carson describes the drastic changes and mutations in nature that pesticides have introduced by the pesticides. She then goes on to describe the effects of the pesticides on people and the animals. Also Carson talks about the long term effects and how they will affect our descendants. Carson’s essay tells of
Free Pesticide Poison Human
NATURE & EFFECTS OFOBLIGATIONS See Arts. 1163 - 1178 NATURE OF OBLIGATIONS 1. Personal Obligations : obligations to do or notto do; where the subject matter is an act to bedone or not to be donea. Positive – obligation to dob. Negative – obligation not to do 2. Real Obligations: obligations to give; where thesubject matter is a thing which the obligor mustdeliver to the obligeea. Determinate or specific – object is particularlydesignated or physically segregated from allother things
Premium Law Object Core issues in ethics
The three ethical obligations of a defense attorney are: 1. That the defense attorney is defend their client with zealousness‚ 2. For the attorney to do this he or she will have to do it without any regard to guilt or innocence‚ and the third obligation is to keep any conversations that he or she has is confidential and kept between them. These three obligations are important to a defendant and a defense attorney because this sets boundaries and also trust between them two. Now the three ethical
Free Law Lawyer Philosophy of life
Law’s Authority comes from its ability to create a moral obligation to follow it. The question of whether or not Law’s authority results from the fact that it has a moral obligation is one which has been heavily debated for centuries. It seems that the biggest proportion of this debate has been sparked by the emergence of legal positivism and utilitarianism from writers such as Hobbes‚ John Austin‚ and H.L.A Hart. Before this train of thought‚ morality in law was seen as a key necessity and
Premium Jurisprudence Morality Law