Name of Course: The Explanation of Crime Code of Course: CMY3701 Semester Code: 02 - Second Semester Assignment Number: 01 - Compulsory Student Name: Riëtte du Bruyn Student Number: 4238-255-6 Unique Number: 363036 Assignment Closing Date: 22 August 2013 Rational Choice Theory Table of Contents Section A: 15 marks 3 1. Introduction 3 2. Definition of Rational Choice 3 3. The Six propositions of Rational Choice (Joubert 2009:19-20) 3 3.1 First: Crimes are deliberate acts‚ committed with
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May 2003 Street Crime and Street Culture Dan Silverman‚ Department of Economics‚ University of Michigan. This paper is available online at the National Poverty Center Working Paper Series index at: http://www.npc.umich.edu/publications/working_papers/ Any opinions‚ findings‚ conclusions‚ or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the view of the National Poverty Center or any sponsoring agency. Street Crime and Street Culture∗
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Crime and Deviance from a Sociological and Psychological assessment: The sociology of deviance is the sociological study of deviant behavior‚ or the recognized violation of cultural norms. Cultural Norms are society’s propensity towards certain ideals; their aversion from others; and their standard‚ ritualistic practices. Essentially the ’norm’ is a summation of typical activities and beliefs of group of people. There are various Sociological deviance theories‚ including Structuralist: why
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causes crime and deviance in society‚ biological or social factors? Definitions of crime and deviance would change according to time‚ place‚ situation and culture‚ as what is acceptable in one would be unacceptable in another. Crime would entail the breaking of the law according to time and place‚ deviance would be an action that is unacceptable to the majority within the time and place‚ but both can alter during time‚ place‚ culture and social norms including religion. One example of crime would
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Crime & Deviance Crime is actions which break the law in the country and individual is in or “crime refers to those actives that break the law of the land and are subject to official punishment.” (Haralambos and Holborn 2008). Deviance is closely related to crime but refers more to the cause of such crimes “deviance consists of those acts which do not follow the norms and expectations of a particular social group” (Haralambos and Holborn 2008). This essay will be discussing both crime and
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Defining Crime Crime Is usually defined as whether the law has been broken which may lead to a punishment by the legal system however crime is hard to define because if the law or penal system did not exist than neither would the labelling of a behaviour or act as criminal or not. The legal system defines acts as criminal if a person has broken the law either by “actus reus” (guilty act)‚ when a criminal act has occurred or “mens rea” (guilty mind) when a person had the intention of carrying
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The study period say that males were seen to be more likely than females to commit crime. In 2005‚ males were actually 10 times more likely than females to commit murder. A breakdown of the murders into gender and circumstance and gender and weapon gives further insight into male offender violence compared to female offender violence “(Prinz‚ 2012)”. Males were more likely than females to commit homicide during arguments‚ using a gun and commit felony murder and to be a multiple offender. These statistics
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One problem that plagues our guild is transgression. Crime is all around us in our ordinary lives. Daily we hear of murders‚ robberies‚ rotatable snatching and rapes. These are categorized as "street crimes". For umpteen fill‚ much crimes are the exclusive "tragic" crimes‚ the ones that are unconscious and preventable. This different word of evildoing is "individual collar" crime. Both hit victims‚ and the effects of both can be devastating to the individuals engaged and to the territory. The
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socioeconomic status‚ crime is seen as the only option.” (Wilson‚ 1987). Crime exists everywhere in the world – in rural and urban areas in many countries‚ in the East and West‚ and among all types of people. This has led many government officials‚ especially those in urban areas‚ to focus largely on the reduction of crime among their respective constituencies and has led others to speculate on the factors that influence the amount of crime and how those factors can be controlled. Crime has been around
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CRIME AND PUNISHMENT ASSIGNMENT ORAL PRESENTATION Theories of Punishment Question - ‘What form of punishment should lawmakers seek to develop in Australia?” Introduction Good morning class‚ today I will be talking to you about the 3 main forms of punishment and the form of punishment that lawmakers should seek to develop in Australia. The three justifications for punishment currently used in our society today are retribution‚ deterrence and rehabilitation. Our society today uses these three
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