The Geography of the Middle East Essay The Middle East is a large and diverse geographical area located in southwest Asia and northeast Africa. It extends over 2‚000 miles from the Black Sea in the north to the Arabian Sea in the south‚ and about 1‚000 miles from the Mediterranean Sea in the west to the mountains of Iran. The term “Middle East” came into common use in the early twentieth century‚ but remains loosely defined. One term sometimes applied to part of this area is “Fertile Crescent‚” which
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repelling of a Persian invasion by Athenian leadership. Because of conquests by Alexander the Great‚ Hellenistic civilization flourished from Central Asia to the western end of the Mediterranean Sea. Classical Greek culture had a powerful influence on the Roman Empire‚ which carried a version of it to many parts of the Mediterranean region and Europe‚ for which reason Classical Greece is generally considered to be the seminal culture which provided the foundation of Western culture. Land: Greece has
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Acropolis in 2007 were students in majority. To visit the building cost 12/6 euro per person according creteTrave.com. This is Aegean Sea locate between Greece and Turkey. Aegean Sea is one of the natural feature most visited in Greece‚ millions of tourists visited the sea last year. People love to visit Aegean Sea because of the sea temperature‚ in summer the sea temperature goes up to 21°- 26°c sometime even 30°c‚ in winter is 10°- 18°c. Rage of accommodation in Greece‚ Greek accommodation has
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Described as the "crossroads of western Asia" the Levant surrounded by Turkey to the North‚ Egypt to the south‚ Mediterranean Sea to the west‚ Iraq and northern Saudi Arabia to the east. The Levant consists of the countries of Cyprus‚ Israel‚ Jordan‚ the northeastern tip of Egypt‚ Lebanon‚ Palestine‚ and Syria. Geographically‚ this area became divided between the coastal plans of the west and the hill country of the East. As a result of rainfall‚ which decreases from the north to the south‚ the northern
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trading routes between Asia‚ Africa and the Mediterranean region where they traded with the Roman Empire. Aksum was located in a savanna region on the eastern Horn of Africa that had a higher rainfall than drier regions further north‚ so food production was well established. However‚ Aksum’s greatest asset was the fact that it was located in a region where ancient caravan routes between Meroe and Egypt crossed. Aksum also had a major stake in sea trade as they had a natural harbor at
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history. Their advancements in nautical technology and their peoples’ skill on the sea allowed for them to create colonies throughout the Mediterranean Basin and create legends of possible African circumnavigation and while no evidence has been found‚ journeys across the sea into the Western Hemisphere. What allowed these Levantines to become such capable seafarers and what had forced them to turn their culture to the sea? Many answers can be given to these two question when one looks at both the political
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changes occurred in trade networks between Africa and Eurasia through Silk Road revitalization and the items that were traded‚ while trade across the Mediterranean Sea remained constant. The revitalization of the Silk Road occurred due to political stability‚ while the trade items changed because people’s needs changed over time. Mediterranean Sea trade remained constant because the trading cities had stable economies as well as complex societies. One change in the trade networks between Africa
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The Mediterranean Sea has spawned many civilizations through history. The Phoenicians‚ which originated around 1200 BCE‚ is one example. Despite the rather small size of this civilization‚ its impact on our world has been considerable. Being a seafaring nation‚ the Phoenicians established colonies all over the Mediterranean area‚ including the present-day cities of Carthage and Tripoli. As notable traders‚ they shared cultures with many nations‚ which allowed their invention of the alphabet to spread
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climate‚ the sea‚ and the mountains. First of all‚ the climate in Greece was very temperate. It was comfortable to be outside almost all year round. This made it easy for the Greeks to have an outdoor life. The Greeks met for gatherings‚ shows‚ meetings‚ and athletic events outside. The climate in Greece was a great advantage to the Greek people and the development of Greek society. Secondly‚ Greece was very close to the sea. The land farthest from the sea was only 85 miles away. The sea provided
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Ecosystem effects of fishing in the Mediterranean: An analysis of the major threats of fishing gear and practices to biodiversity and marine habitats by Sergi Tudela‚ Ph. D. for FAO Fisheries Department (EP/INT/759/GEF) Vialle delle Terme di Caracalla 00100 - Rome‚ Italy November 2000 CONTENTS Contents Foreword 1. The impact of fishing on vulnerable groups and habitats 1.1. The impact of fishing on chondrichthyans 1.2. The impact of fishing on seabirds 1.3. The impact of fishing
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