NPTEL Vinod Gupta School of Management Consumer Behavior MODULE 3 MARKET SEGMENTATION AND POSITIONING MODULE 3: MARKET SEGMENTATION AND POSITIONING ( 2 hours) 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 Aggregate Marketing and Market Segmentation Target Marketing Market Segmentation Alternatives available for Segmentation Basis for Segmentation Targeting Positioning Introduction: The traditional way of doing business was Mass Marketing which meant offering a standardized product to all the consumers or the entire
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toward cars changed. Research showed that they cared less about the bragging rights of the BMW brand and instead desired a va- riety of design‚ size‚ price‚ and style choices. As a result‚ the company took several steps to grow its product line by targeting specific market segments‚ which resulted in
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Products‚ Positioning‚ and Market Segmentation Thorson‚ Esther (Ed). 1989. Advertising Age: The Principles of Advertising at Word. Lincolnwood‚ IL: NTC Business Books. Advertising professionals realize that the heart of any campaign is the product and the position it holds in people’s minds. Products and their brand names are newsmakers themselves. Wendy’s hamburgers‚ Apple computers‚ and California raisins (particularly when they sing and dance) are objects of our attention and interest
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Market Segmentation Market Segmentation means breaking down the total market into self contained and relatively homogeneous subgroups of customers‚ each possessing its own special requirements and characteristics. This enables the company to modify its output‚ advertising messages and promotional methods to correspond to the needs of particular segments. Accurate segmentation allows the firm to pinpoint selling opportunities and to tailors it’s marketing activities to satisfy on consumer needs.
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SEGMENTATION – TARGETING – POSITIONING Fragmentation of mass markets segments Consumers: variety of needs & preferences Marketers: offer variety of choices via multitude of marketing offerings Marketing segmentation: Needs Action Linking market needs to an org’s marketing program Market needs Segmentation/Targeting MM A market segment: Group of consumers with homogenous profile & common needs will similarly respond to a marketing program Segmentation – targeting – positioning 1
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Slide 1 9 Slide 2 Market Segmentation‚ Targeting‚ and Positioning © 2011 McGraw-Hill Ryerson Ltd. All rights reserved. Today’s Topics After reading this chapter‚ you should be able to: 1.Explain what market segmentation is and when to use it. 2.Identify the five steps involved in segmenting and targeting markets. 3.Recognize the different factors used to segment consumer and organizational (business) markets. 4.Know how to develop a market-product grid to identify a target market
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Table of Contents Market Segmentation and Product Positioning 2 1.1. Introduction 2 1.2. Product the company will offer 2 1.2.1. Motorcycle industry an overview 2 1.2.2.Motorcycle industry in US an overview 3 1.3.Marketing Objectives of the Motorcycle Company: 4 1.4.Primary Characteristics of the Motorcycle 4 1.5.Branding Strategy 5 1.6.Product Positioning: 6 1.6.1.Short-run Strategy: 6 1.6.2.Longer-Run Strategies 6
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preferences are increasing‚ the necessity of marketing also raised. In the study of Marketing‚ market segmentation is one of the key marketing strategies to look into. This essay is aimed to explain the concept of market segmentation and its benefits as a substitute to a mass marketing approach. Considering successful market segmentation‚ it is vital to go through three activities called STP process that should be undertaken‚ usually sequentially‚ if segmentation is to be successful (Baines et al.‚
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INTRODUCTION Segmentation‚ targeting‚ and positioning strategy are important because it provides the information the business needed about the market and the consumers out there. By segmenting the market‚ the company can know about what each market segment needs and wants. Then they analyze whether the company’s resources are enough to meet those needs and wants. Resources are limited‚ and this will help the company to carefully target to the right market segment. Positioning helps the company to
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1. Identify several major categories of segmentation used by Marroitt. Marriott decided to enhance travelers’ value by segmenting the market and then targeting selected segments‚ each with a different brand. Then as now‚ Marriott was the flagship brand. Each new brand would support Marriott’s overall brand identity — a commitment to superior customer service — and train employees to have a passion for service. Marriott’s flagship brand continues to target customers needing fine restaurants
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