Assessment ISA (PU 2.5) Light Dependent Resistors (Section 1) 1. Write down your hypothesis. Explain why you made this hypothesis. Hypothesis: When it is day there is more light hitting the LDR and so its resistance decreases and the light turns off. When it is night there is less light so the LDR has higher resistance and the light turns on. Explanation: When light shines on a Light Dependent Resistor‚ electrons are released and the current can get larger. So as the light intensity increases‚ more
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the circuit: Light Dependent Resistors Light Dependent Resistors (LDR) are also called photoresistors. They are made of high resistance semiconductor material. When light hits the device‚ the photons give electrons energy. This makes them jump into the conductive band and thereby conduct electricity. A photoresistor or light-dependent resistor (LDR) or photocell is a light-controlled variable resistor. The resistance of a photoresistor decreases with increasing incident light intensity; in other
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in the day time. Having observed these problems being encountered‚ this project will be developed to bring about the automation of the switching of lighting system using light depending resistor (LDR). The project is an electronic switch that is controlled (turned on and off) by the amount of light shining on the LDR. When light strikes the LDR‚ the switch opens (turns off); when the LDR is in darkness‚ the switch
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Light Dependent Reactions The light dependent reaction of photosynthesis involves the transfer of sunlight energy into two things: The production of ATP Reduction of coenzyme NADP to NADPH NADP – Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate NADPH – Reduced NADP The energy from sunlight is used to excite an electron‚ within a primary pigment‚ to a higher energy level. The excited electron is then donated to an electron acceptor leaving the chlorophyll molecule oxidised and reducing the acceptor
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Photosynthesis Essay During the Light Dependent Reactions‚ activity occurs within the thylakoids of the chloroplast. NADP+ accepts two high energy electrons and an H+ ion and then converts into NADPH. This process ultimately traps some of the sunlight in chemical form. Then‚ NADPH is able to carry the energy it absorbs to the rest of the cell. The reaction produces O2 gas and converts ADP to ATP and NADP+ to NADPH. First‚ pigments in Photosystem II absorb light‚ which is then absorbed by electrons
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New cells arise by division of existing cells Cell division occurs in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells by mitosis and meiosis Replacement of the entire lining of your small intestine Liver cells only divide for repairing Nerve cells do not divide Chromosomes Long and thin for replication and decoding Become short and fat prior mitosis → easier to separate due to compact form Meiosis (reduction division) During the production of sex cells (gametes) in animals In spore formation which precedes
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Light Lab Introduction: The purpose of this lab is to observe how influential light is to the construction and/or use of CO2 and O2 amongst plants. This can be examined by experimenting the effects of plants under both light and no light. In order to begin this experiment you must begin by wrapping the “BioChamber” with aluminum foil to prevent light from coming through to the leaves‚ however‚ once the lid has been covered you are to poke holes so you can insert the sensors. Next‚ you will
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What is a Resistor? An electric resistor is a two-terminal passive component specifically used to oppose and limit current. A resistor works on the principle of Ohm’s Law which states that voltage across the terminals of a resistor is directly proportional to the current flowing through it. Ohm’s‚Law: v=IR where V is the voltage applied across resistor‚ I is the current flowing through it‚ and R is the constant called resistance. The unit of resistance is ohms.
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Table of Contents TOPIC | PAGE | Resistors | | Definition | 1 | Usage | 2 | Classification and Types | 2 | Configuration | 5 | Generalization | 6 | Capacitors | | Definition | 7 | Usage | 8 | Classification and Types | 8 | Configuration | 10 | Generalization | 11 | Inductors | | Definition | 12 | Usage | 13 | Classification and Types | 13 | Configuration | 15 | Generalization | 16 | Resistors Definition A resistor is a passive two-terminal electrical
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ECT 122 Week 3 iLab #1 Parts: Breadboard DC Power Supply Hand Held DMM Test leads Wire 1.0kΩ resistor 2.2kΩ resistor 3.3kΩ resistor 1. Identify the type of the following circuits as either serial or parallel. 2. List four characteristics of a series circuit. * Resistance: The total resistance is equal to the sum of the individual resistances. * Current: The current at any point in the circuit equals the current at all other points. The value of current depends on the
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