limit bureaucratic discretion. The doctrine that specific rights expressed in the Bill of Rights is included in the concept of due process under the Fourteenth Amendment and is therefore applicable to the states. Due process in administrative actions is speaking in regards to administrative discretion and administrative law. Bureaucratic discretion factors heavily into the administrative process‚ as public administrators try to put into effect what Congress makes (politically) through broad and sometimes
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began years of political chaos in northern India. b. can be seen as the beginning of India’s Classical Era. c. was the first time that China and India experienced hostility towards each other. d. the exchange of technology crucial to the economic success of Northern India. e. none of the above are correct. 3. When comparing northern and southern India during the postclassical era‚ it can be stated that a. the north remained unified while the south remained fragmented. b. the north fell
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Scholarly visions of the post-cold war International system 1- Francis Fukayama’s vision of The End of History: - He wrote the 1st versions in an extremely optimistic atmosphere during the collapse of the socialist regimes symbolized by the pulling down of the Berlin wall. His thesis is simple. The failure of communism and the disappearance of the Soviet Union have resulted in the victory of liberal democracy and capitalism. - He declared the ultimate victory of liberal democracy & argued
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Many writers have appeared on the literary scene in the post-slavery era and the end of the American Civil War‚ where the writer was particularly concerned about the living conditions of the blacks and their suffering. In fact‚ the problem of blacks did not end completely even after the declaration of Abraham Lincolns declaration of slavery was freed in 1862 and even after the passage of the actual law of 1863 of the Declaration of Liberty. The black faced many problems after this period‚ including
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Introduction Capitalism is a political‚ social and economic system subject to periodic instability‚ change and the like which influences the business world in many ways. The Post-Fordism era in broaden sense is generic description of Capitalism period which mainly is characterised by flexible production of non-standardized‚ better-quality goods embracing adaptability of production processes in harmony with the unpredictable nature of markets to meet customers’ satisfaction. The changes made in notion
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PAKISTAN-RUSSIA RELATIONS: POST-COLD WAR ERA Adnan Ali Shah * The demise of the Soviet Union in December 1991 witnessed a tectonic shift in world affairs. The transition from a bi-polar world to uni-polar one‚ the emergence of the United States as the triumphant‚ sole super power‚ at the end of fifty years of the Cold War‚ has necessitated a shift in the priorities and goals of the nation states. The renunciation of the Soviet communist ideology‚ coupled with the unraveling of the Soviet Union
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15. Assessment of the European society¡¯s social‚ economic and political as well as philosophical tendency of the post world war I era. For Europe and the European world the years 1871 to 1914 were marked by hitherto unparalleled material and industrial growth‚ international peace‚ domestic stability‚ the advance of constitutional‚ representative‚ and democratic government‚ and continued faith in science‚ reason and progress. But in these very years‚ in politics‚ economics‚ philosophy‚ and the
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New World Order”: An Outline of the Post-Cold War Era Muzaffer Ercan YlLMAZ * Abstract This article provides an analytical discussion on post-Cold War developments and the emerging world order in that era. In this regard‚ some of the main characteristics of the international system‚ basic trends‚ and new threats in international relations are addressed‚ in that order. It is argued that while classical inter-state wars tend to decrease in the post-Cold War era‚ there are many other serious threats
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Work in Pre-industrial‚ Industrial and Post-industrial era For this paper‚ we are going to look at 3 very different periods from the history. We concentrate on the work conditions‚ look at who has to work in the family and how inventions influence the production and selling processes. Also‚ name some jobs that were popular during these periods. First era is Pre-industrial era. Eventhough this period goes far back to the time when plough was invented (Concern Infotech Pvt. Ltd. 2010)‚ we are going
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different sections‚ each representing different era of the British history. The sections were the Elizabethan era‚ the Jacobean era‚ the Georgian era‚ the Victorian era and the modern era. The staff was also dressed according to the era they’ve been in. It felt so realistic that in every section I felt like I really was literally back in the time. * ------------------------------------------------- The best part – eating! In the Elizabethan era section the dishes were mostly desserts‚ which
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