Diploma in Therapeutic Counselling Unit 5: Transactional Analysis 1 2 1.1 The main theories that underpin Transactional Analysis in relation to counseling are: 1. Theory of communication. This can be applied when analyzing systems and organizations. It can be applied when working in or on‚ for example‚ a company studying the way the workforce and management communicate (or not). If all members of the company are willing to undergo scrutiny and analysis (not necessarily on a deep‚ personal level)
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Transactional leadership involves a social exchange. It "focuses on interpersonal interactions between managers and employees" (Kreitner & Kinicki‚ 2005 p. 613). In transactional leadership "Leaders are seen as engaging in behaviors that maintain a quality interaction between themselves and followers" (Kreitner & Kinicki‚ 2005 p. 613). The two characteristics of Transactional leadership are: "Leaders use contingent rewards to motivate employees‚ and leaders exert corrective action only when subordinates
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style is established on deontological ethics whereas transactional leadership is based on teleological ethics. Key Arguments Leader values and transformational/ transactional leadership suggest that a divergent set of ethical values serve as foundations of the respective leadership influence processes. Teleological (utilitarianism) ethics are associated with transactional leadership while deontological (moral altruism or Kantian
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Law is the system of rules that a particular country or community recognizes as regulating the actions of its members and may enforce by the imposition of penalties. Law consists of the rules that govern human relationships ion a civilised society. Laws are made and enforced by the state to enable people to live together in freedom‚ safety and order. They protect the weak from the oppression of the strong and reward the good and punish the bad; therefore‚ laws are made by the state and enforced through
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----------------------- December 1st 1955 Black African American citizen‚ Rosa Parks is arrested for refusing to give up her seat when the bus was filling up. She was allegedly arrested for violating bus segregation laws and behaving in disorderly conduct. 1955 The Montgomery Bus Boycott April 23th 1956 The Montgomery bus company decides to implement a policy of desegregation after the U. S. Supreme Court dismisses the appeal of a federal appeals court ruling outlawing bus segregation
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Transactional leadership is more of a management style than a form of leadership. Nevertheless‚ it can be very effective for motivating subordinates and eliciting productivity. There are a few assumptions that go hand-in-hand with transactional leadership. Primarily‚ transactional leadership assumes that people are motivated by rewards‚ they will cede authority to their chosen leaders and fulfill goals and objectives set by their leaders. There are many benefits that come with an organization’s choice
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Transactional Theory and Emily Introduction In this Assignment we will be looking at how an understanding of transactional behaviour as theorised by Eric Berne may help with managing a business. This paper is a discussion based on the 6th chapter of the book Management and Organisational Behaviour by Laurie J. Mullins pages 235 - 237. Emily has recently been left to manage her deceased fathers business; she has no previous knowledge of the business or the staff. Emily is currently forming
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Jennifer Young SPCH 1311 February 5‚ 2013 Reflection Paper 1 Transactional Communication Model Communication is unique in the fact that what you intend to relay through your message‚ the verbal or nonverbal relay of information‚ may not be the meaning‚ or understanding the receiver interprets. Several moments in my life stand out as significant‚ but the following example has played the largest role in changing my attitude‚ values‚ and beliefs‚ otherwise known as my field of experience. On
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Event-driven programming is a flow of programs which are determined by events like user actions for example mouse clicks‚ sensor outputs‚ or messages from other programs. There are a lot of key features that are used in event driven program. Without these feature then certain event can’t happen. The key features of event driven programs are service oriented‚ time driven‚ event handlers‚ trigger functions‚ events‚ form‚ user interface‚ event loops‚ flexibility‚ suitability for graphical interfaces and
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chose to critique. The rationale stated that the study was concerned with “whether Semantic Feature Analysis (SFA) can be modified and still produce naming improvements in aphasia.” The study looked at whether SFA could be modified and only focus on three categories (rather than the commonly used six)‚ and continue to see success in the area of naming in individuals with aphasia. Semantic Feature Analysis has frequently been used to treat the naming deficits commonly
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