Examination of Mill and Dworkin Looking at the legal status of drugs‚ and one’s own liberty for that matter‚ I examined the works of Mills and Dworkin. There are many different views‚ and in the end‚ as in all philosophical issues‚ there is no one answer. It then boils down to which one‚ if either‚ of these two different points of view is correct. Each of the works is presented in the book Contemporary Moral Problems by James White. After careful examination of both views‚ I will discuss each and
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Mill - Dworkin debate 1. Mill’s utilitarian argument against paternalism "I forego any advantage which could be derived to my argument from the idea of abstract right as a thing independent of utility. I regard utility as the ultimate appeal on all ethical questions; but it must be utility in the largest sense‚ grounded on the permanent interests of man as a progressive being". Mill does not argue that liberty is a right but rather that giving people liberty has beneficial consequences. Mill thinks
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“Principles of Political Economy & On Liberty‚” J.S. Mills states that you have as much liberty as is consistent with other people therefore humans are inherently individuals. You are free to do what you please and to pursue your own idea of the good‚ so long as you do not harm another or prevent them from pursuing their good. Humans are naturally individuals‚ which is good because it is essential to the cultivation of the self. A basic problem that Mill sees with society is that individual spontaneity
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of utilitarianism is to act in such a way as to create the most pleasure or the least pain. This is the guideline because‚ as Mill states‚ we desire happiness; happiness is maximizing pleasure and minimizing pain. However‚ is utilitarianism viable? There are many arguments for it‚ but just as many against. First‚ utilitarianism allows for the good of all. Mills wrote‚ "Actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness‚ wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness
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John stuart mill believed in the principle of utilitarianism‚ a moral philosophy focused on the outcome of one’s actions. This is in counter to the Kantian or Aristotelian ethics‚ which focus on one’s actions and the character of the one acting respectively. Utilitarianism according to Mill is a philosophy that seeks to produce the greatest amount of good for the greatest amount of people. The good in that principle being based on Hedonism‚ a philosophy that believes in maximizing net pleasure. It
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According to Mill‚ people who believe in Utilitarianism are often asked to justify the calculus of the philosophy. Objectors of Utilitarianism argue "that there is not time‚ previous to action for calculating and weighing the effect of any line of conduct on the general happiness." (Mill 23) A brief overview of Mill’s Utilitarianism concept is best described as the "Greatest Happiness Principle" (Mill 7) that states: you must always act to achieve "the greatest happiness for the greatest amount
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The Lords and the Mill Girls is a chapter in the Portrait of America book that details how democratic ideals do not mix well with the profit motive. One such example of this was the Lowell Mill in Massachusetts; originally it was a famous international attraction‚ a model of enlightened industrial management. Unfortunately‚ Lowell mill changed. It gradually became like the everyday grim and crowded mill town‚ another "squalid slum." Women getting the short end of the stick has been a prominent
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A project on Life and works of John Stuart Mill Project submitted to DR. D. Anand (Faculty: political science) Project submitted by NIKITA AGRAWAL Roll No. 80 Semester two HIDAYATULLAH NATIONAL LAW UNIVERSITY RAIPUR‚ C.G TABLE OF CONTENTS * ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 03 * OBJECTIVES 04 * RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
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Paper 2 Aristotle vs. Mill Happiness is a highly debated topic‚ and both John Stuart Mill and Aristotle have distinct ideas of what happiness is. These two men have their own‚ views and opinions. Aristotle and John Stuart Mill have come up with two theories on what is the good for a society. Although these men come from a different time‚ their theories are used from time to time. The Aristotelian and Utilitarian views are two different viewpoints‚ yet they continue to influence people
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Foucault’s Discipline and Punish and J.S. Mill’s On Liberty both attend to the idea of the individual‚ similarly‚ yet quite differently. Mill believes that society thoroughly conditions minds so that every decision or action made by a person is heavily influenced by society. To Mill‚ genuine choices make individuality‚ as well as being spontaneous. According to Mill‚ as humankind has gone further and further into civil society‚ the less likely it is to produce true individuals because the further conditioned
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