Islam EDITED BY John Alden Williams GEORGE BRAZILLER NEW YORK 1962 [c. 1961‚ not renewed] CHAPTER TWO The Ḥadīth: The News of God ’s Messenger Next to the Qur’ān itself‚ the most important Islamic textual material is the Ḥadīth: the body of transmitted actions and sayings of the Prophet and his Companions. Professor Wilfred C. Smith has made a most perceptive analogy: the Qur’ān is in Islam what Christ is in Christianity‚ and Muhammad stands in relation to it as the Twelve Apostles
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What Does "Islam" Mean? The word "Islam" itself means "Submission to Allah." The religion of Islam is not named after a person as in the case of "Christianity" which was named after Jesus Christ‚ "Buddhism" after Gutama Buddha ‚ "Marxism" after Karl Marx‚ and "Confucianism" after Confucius. Similarly‚ Islam is not named after a tribe like "Judaism" after the tribe of Judah and "Hinduism" after the Hindus. The Arabic word "Islam" means the submission or surrender of one’s will to the will of
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The Culture and Cultural Differences of Islam Islam is one of the largest religions in the world‚ and is one of the main focuses when people examine the volatile relationships between countries. I chose to evaluate the Islamic culture in Asia‚ Europe‚ the Middle East‚ and America as well as to evaluate the cultural differences between Islam and the other leading religions. These differences and how other cultures perceive these differences effects how Muslims and non-Muslims
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“He that taketh not his cross and followeth after me‚ is not worthy of me” (Pope Urban II‚ 1095). Are these the words the spark that fueled a wave of destruction and unjustly persecuted Islam? Most historians consider the sermon preached by Pope Urban II at Clermont- Ferrand in November 1905 to have begun the wave of military campaigns to wrest the Holy Land from Muslim control. Known as the Crusades‚ these campaigns‚ considered to be divinely sanctioned in the Christian view‚ were led by the desire
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Written by Syed Hossein Nasr in January 1965‚ this book of ‘Ideals and Realities of Islam’ comprises of six main chapters. In general‚ the gist of this book is to clear things up regarding Islam. During the particular time the book is wrote‚ many of the Westerners came out with critiques and their own point of view regarding Islam without deeply understanding the religion which then somehow affected the young Muslims to lose their spiritual balance and feel estranged from their own tradition. The
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Emad Alghweir May 8‚ 2013 Malcom X And The Nation Of Islam (Extra Credit) Malcom X was one of the most influential civil rights activists in American history. He was extremely unique in he’s speeches by combining harsh truths with flagrant and blunt criticism of not only the white man but also the system itself. The documentary‚ The Plain was through the memories and experiences of the men and women that were closest to El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz‚ also known as Malcolm X. the documentary
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Islam shares more similarities with Christianity than one might think. Both religions believe in only one god with similar traits‚ the men Moses and Jesus as important figures‚ and have roots in Judaism. However‚ Islam also has many differences. The primary figure of Islam is the Prophet Muhammad who received God’s final message through the Archangel Gabriel. Muhammad’s teachings and way of life are included in the Qur’an‚ which is the Islamic holy book. With the support of his wife and his uncle
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Islam and democracy are two completely different subjects. As a religion‚ Islam has laws and rules that bind its believers as the Shari’a. Meanwhile‚ democracy is a political system that also has very different rules of the game to Islamic law. But‚ that does not mean the two have no intersection. As a religion rahmatan lil alamin‚ Islam has the goal to provide salvation to all mankind. Accentuate a sense of humanity and put forward a harmonious life. As cited in the surat al-Hujurat:13‚ that man
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Theodicy and Ethics within Islam Critically analyzing and reflecting upon the concept of Theodicy and Ethics‚ one may interpret these two concepts to have great influence upon the significance of Islam. The functions of these two concepts are to further broaden one ’s understanding of Islam. Both concepts are essential to learning about the Islamic way of life. Moreover‚ in Islam theodicy and ethics serve as the basis of the problem of evil‚ right and wrong‚ the principle of taklif‚ practicing
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Immigration and Islam in France and the Netherlands After the post-war‚ WWII‚ era Europe faced a shortage of labor‚ at the same time it had to rebuild its infrastructure and economy. France and Netherlands both faced the same problem and like their counterparts in Europe they found the answer in guest-workers. These guest workers were immigrants from former colonies and other developing countries. However‚ these guest-workers later settled down and brought their families. This led to a larger
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