Nike: A Multinational Company in China Nike is one of the largest athletic shoe brands in the world and sells millions of shoes and clothing each year. The company was founded on January 25‚ 1964 by a University of Oregon track athlete Philip Knight and his coach Bill Bowermanas. It was first named Blue Ribbon Sports and it officially became Nike‚ Inc. on May 30‚ 1978 (Nike). As a multinational company‚ it operates retail stores domestically and overseas and all of the products it sells are manufactured
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Sustainable Development: The Role of Multinational Corporations Gary Quinlivan‚ PhD Saint Vincent College The economic role of multinational corporations (MNCs) is simply to channel physical and financial capital to countries with capital shortages. As a consequence‚ wealth is created‚ which yields new jobs directly and through “crowding-in” effects. In addition‚ new tax revenues arise from MNC generated income‚ allowing developing countries to improve their infrastructures and to strengthen
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Table of Contents The Impact of Globalisation on Multinational Companies Introduction Globalization is a term used to describe the trend of growth; trade practices between undertakings perform beyond the geographic and economic boundaries‚ so that they exist (Waters‚ 2001 Brinkman‚ Brinkman‚ 2002). Globalization is used to describe the nature of the dominant international trade and business‚ as they are no longer limited to serving specific groups of consumers in
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Theory‚ Multinational Corporation‚ and Religiosity Over time‚ the raising issue on agency theory where conflict of interest between shareholders who act as the principal and managers who act as the agent has become a big research topic in corporate governance. Fama and Jensen (1983) argue within large and small organizations there is control instrument that deals with the agency problem caused by the separation of ownership and control. The same issue intensifies within multinational corporations (MNCs)
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International institutions are very effective to regulate multinational corporations in many ways. There are few institutions which always take care for the multinational corporations. Also‚ these institutions effective to give suggestion about economy. Global trends which are around the world have shown that the more stringent and effective labor legislation‚ the more likely MNC’s will relocate to another jurisdiction. As a result‚ globalization endangers the jobs and employment benefits that labor
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Associated with Multinational Corporations Navigating the boundaries between right and wrong can prove tricky for companies that operate in several nations and across cultures. Business ethics is the study and evaluation of decision-making by businesses according to moral concepts and judgments. Ethical questions range from practical‚ narrowly defined issues‚ such as a company ’s obligation to be honest with its customers‚ to broader social and philosophical questions‚ such as a company ’s responsibility
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hand phone company from Finland) enter into China`s market and this has created over 25‚000 jobs for the citizens resides there. So with this it has helps to settled the unemployment problems which it is the main factor of poverty. However‚ there are also some critics about globalisation arises (Please refer to appendix 1.0(b) for more information about Critics On Globalisation). So due to development of globalisation it also contributes to the existence of Multinational Companies keep whereby
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while sales were 7.3% higher at 18.55 trillion yen. Commentators argue that this is because the company has the right mix of products for the markets that it serves. This is an example of very focused segmentation‚ targeting and positioning in a number of countries. In 2003 Toyota knocked its rivals Ford into third spot‚ to become the World’s second largest carmaker with 6.78 million units. The company is still behind rivals General Motors with 8.59 million units in the same period. Its strong industry
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COMPENSATION MANAGEMENT Compensation is a key factor in attracting and keeping the best employees and ensuring that organization has the competitive edge in an increasingly competitive world. The Compensation Management component enables one to differentiate between one’s remuneration strategies and those of his competitors while still allowing flexibility‚ control and cost effectiveness. It provides a toolset for strategic remuneration planning that reflects organization culture and pay strategies
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Multinational corporations (MNCs) are defined as firms that engage in some form of international business. As the Sports Export Company sells its products to foreign countries & face to global environment. So‚ the Sports Exports Company is a multinational corporation. The costs of ensuring that managers maximize shareholder wealth (referred to as agency cost) are normally higher for MNCs than the agency cost of Sports Export Company. Agency costs are lower for Sports Export Company simply
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