problem and an insight into the ethics surrounding this issue of ARTs. Since the live birth of Louise Joy Brown (the first successful ’test-tube’ baby) in 1978; we have heard massive praise‚ accompanied by huge controversy about the use of In-Vitro Fertilization (IVF) and other methods of technology-assisted reproduction. This astounding method of conceiving human life and carrying to term with a healthy and successful pregnancy was pioneered by leading scientists; Robert G. Edwards and Patrick
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are also lost through In Vitro Fertilisation procedures and scientific research. It would be unrealistic to place the same moral status on an unfertilised ovum as you would to a fertilised ovum because if you held that the first premise was untrue it would almost be impossible to prove. Therefore the first premise would have to be true. The second premise does not take into consideration the fertilisation of the ovum or the change of moral status once fertilisation occurs. An objection to premise
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* Medical engineering * Medical Engineering encompasses a broad range of activities‚ and is altrnatively called Bioengineering and Biomedical Engineering. It is a multi-disciplinary subject integrating professional engineering activities with a basic medical knowledge of the human body and an understanding of how it functions when healthy‚ diseased or injured. * Medical Engineers are needed for the healthcare industry‚ the world’s biggest industrial sector‚ which has a turnover approaching
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Take in vitro fertilization for example in the video we saw. In vitro fertilization or test tube baby in lay man’s term is a process by which an egg is fertilised by a sperm outside the body: in vitro. The process involves monitoring a woman’s ovulatory process‚ removing ovum or ova(egg or eggs) from the woman’s ovaries and letting sperm fertilise them in a fluid medium in a laboratory. When a woman’s natural cycle is monitored to collect a naturally selected ovum (egg) for fertilisation‚ it is known
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New World - a "25thcentury" nightmare of genetically-engineered humans manufactured in test-tubes. U.S.A. Unsuccessful first attempts at human in fertilization (IVF)‚ by Harvard ’s Dr. John Rock. U.S.A. First published. Kinsey Report on human sexual vitro 1866. 1884. 1896. 1932. 1944f. 1948. behaviour 1948. World Medical Association ’s Declaration of Geneva: "I will maintain the utmost respect for human life from the time of conception; even under threat I will not use my medical
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CURRENT TECHNIQUES Timed Intercourse (IC) or Cycle Monitoring This is a technique using ultrasound scans‚ blood and urine tests to accurately pin point if and when ovulation is occurring. It will require 2 to 4 visits to the Centre on average‚ over a two week period. All the investigations are bulk-billed. Ovulation Induction (OI) This is a technique using ultrasound scans‚ blood and urine tests to accurately pin point if and when ovulation is occurring. It will require 2 to 4 visits to the Centre
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reproductive technologies and the gender revolution – its effects on marital satisfaction and meanings attached to roles of men and women in a traditional nuclear family. The improvements in assisted reproductive technologies (ART)‚ like in vitro fertilisation (IVF) and artificial insemination‚ and the legalisation of their use have given women more alternative means to facilitate birth and pregnancy. To the extent that men’s contribution to a family is sorely biological‚ men’s function in the family
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“Should IVF be available to all people who apply for this form of reproductive technology?” In vitro fertilisation (IVF) is the process of fertilizing eggs with sperm outside of the human body. Once fertilised‚ the resulting embryos are placed back in the woman’s uterus in the hope that a successful pregnancy will follow. In vitro fertilization (IVF) usually is used only by couples who have trouble getting pregnant without intervention. But many homosexual couples are starting to use this method
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Reproduction Research Assignment Sac 5 PART 1 : Asexual vs. Sexual Reproduction [ 4 marks ] - Discuss the differences between‚ and the advantages and disadvantages of sexual and asexual reproduction : SEXUAL REPRODUCTION Sexual Reproduction is the formation of a new organism from two parents usually‚ and involves the joining of gametes [ e.g. sperm‚ pollen‚ egg] to form a single cell called a zygote [ or fertilised egg ]. The offspring are similar‚ but not identical to the parents. Sexually Reproductive
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Morality refers to personal decisions about what is right and wrong- Everyday situations. Absolute morality is when the answer never changes and is the same in all circumstances ‘don’t cause anyone harm’ Relative morality is when the answer can be adapted to the person’s circumstance‚ ‘don’ cause anyone harms’ – might go to war because it causes harm to others but stops greater suffering in the future. Sanctity of life: for a religious believer the sanctity of life is a reason
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